歷年英語(yǔ)高考真題山東省及答案
新的一年高考來(lái)臨,無(wú)論以前如何,高三生應(yīng)該把高三當(dāng)成一個(gè)新起點(diǎn),站在新起點(diǎn),迎接新挑戰(zhàn),創(chuàng)造新成績(jī)。高考加油!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的歷年英語(yǔ)高考真題山東省,僅供大家參考!
歷年英語(yǔ)高考真題山東省
第I卷(選擇題共107.5分)
第一部分:聽力理解:(共三節(jié),20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)
第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.
答案是A。
1.What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?
A.Red. B.Blue. C.Green.
2.Which section does the man like to read?
A.News. B.Sports. C.Entertainment.
3.What job will the man probably take in summer?
A.Lifeguard. B.Tour guide. C.Swimming coach.
4.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?
A.Turkey. B.Canada. C.Italy.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Shark. B.Camera. C.Movie.
第二節(jié):聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. What test are the speakers going to take on Friday?
A. Science. B. History. C. Music.
7. Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?
A. To discuss her math problems.
B. To seek help with her English reading.
C. To ask about the homework for tomorrow.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. What does the man think is the cause of the woman’s illness?
A. The dinner. B. The heat. C. The water.
9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Guest and host.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. What is the man doing?
A. Making an invitation.
B. Offering information.
C. Asking for permission.
11. What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?
A. 10:30a.m B.12:30p.m C.4:30p.m
12. What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?
A. Clean the house.
B. Take a walk by the lake.
C. Help Jim with his science project.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至15題。
13. What makes shoppers tired?
A. Queuing for electrically-driven cars.
B. Looking for what they want to buy.
C. Carrying shopping around.
14. What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store?
A. The space. B. The redesign. C. The technology.
15. Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy?
A. To the exit.
B. To the shelf.
C. To the shoppers’ homes.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)
聽下面一段對(duì)話,完成第16至第20五道小題,每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞,聽對(duì)話前你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題,聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,這段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。
MissingPersonReportForm | |
Timelastseen | Aboutone16ago |
Placelastseen | Inthe17sectionofthestore |
Name | 18 |
Age | Five |
Appearance | Darkbrown19,thinandsmall |
Clothing | Blueshorts,a20T-shirt,ahat |
第二部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),45分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. Tom looks very happy. He _____ have passed the interview.
A. can B. must C. may D. might
22. It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.
A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
23. –– Do you think cinemas ______ by TV and computers in the next century?
–– Maybe.
A. will replace B. will be replaced C. have replaced D. have been replaced
24. It wasn’t easy but we managed ______ an interview with the Queen.
A. being got B. to get C. getting D. to be got
25. –– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident?
––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
26. The Group of Eight ______ by eight of the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998.
A. was formed B. forms C. is formed D. formed
27. The market is crowded with people __________.
A. trading and bargain B. trade and bargain
C. trading and bargaining D. trade and bargaining
28. I must go now. I promised ______ late.
A. being B. not being C. to be D. not to be
29. The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.
A. other B. the other C. the second D. another
30. What’s the language ______ in Germany?
A. speaking B. spoken C. speak D. to speak
31. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.
A. waiting B. being waited C. to wait D. to be waiting
32. The girl likes wearing strange clothes just ______ others’ attention.
A. attract B. attracting C. attracted D. to attract
33. At the last minute, the truck driver jumped out of the truck, ______ his ankle.
A. to hurt B. hurt C. hurting D. being hurt
34. ______ by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.
A. To follow B. Followed C. To be followed D. Following
35. I was enjoying my dessert and talking to my American friend Janice at the table when I noticed people _____ at me.
A. to stare B. stared C. staring D. being stared
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Once upon a time there were two brothers who lived near each other. One day, they had a 36 because of some small things. And neither was willing to 37 each other.
One morning, there was a knock at door of the elder brother. He 38 it and found a man standing beside the door. “I’m a carpenter(木匠). I’m 39 a few days’ work. Perhaps you would have a few small jobs I could help with.”
“Yes,” said the elder brother. “I do have a job for you. 40 at that farm across the small river. It is my younger brother’s. We had a quarrel, so I won’t like to see his 41 anymore. I want you to build me a 8-foot 42 .” The man said, “I think I understand the situation. Don’t worry. I’ll be able to do a job that makes you 43 .” So the elder brother was very glad and left for the town nearby.In the evening, the carpenter had just 44 his job when the elder brother returned. But he was 45 to find, instead of a fence, before him, stood a 46 , which went from one side of the river 47 the other! On the other 48 of bridge, was his younger brother.
“Do you know the name of the bridge?” The carpenter asked.
“No,” the elder brother was 49 .
“OK, I can tell you. Its name is understanding and 50 ,” the carpenter smiled.
Suddenly they began to understand 51 . Surely, between two brothers there should be a bridge rather than a 52 . Standing on the bridge, they 53 each other’s hands with 54 in their eyes.
“Could you stay another few days? I’ve a lot of other work for you,” said the elder brother. “I’d love to 55 on,” the carpenter said. “But I have many more bridges to build.”
( )36. A. meeting B. question C. decision D. quarrel
( )37. A. forgive B. like C. speak D. think
( )38. A. got B. opened C. shut D. left
( )39. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking on D. looking up
( )40. A. See B. Watch C. Observe D. Look
( )41. A. river B. face C. farm D. eyes
( )42. A. wall B. bridge C. road D. fence
( )43. A. excited B. pleased C. moved D. surprised
( )44. A. begun B. done C. finished D. continued
( )45. A. surprised B. happy C. anxious D. sad
( )46. A. house B. fence C. bridge D. river
( )47. A. till B. between C. across D. to
( )48. A. field B. side C. end D. stage
( )49. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. amazed D. worried
( )50. A. love B. hate C. joy D. anger
( )51. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
( )52. A. river B. fence C. farm D. wall
( )53. A. brought B. took C. held D. clapped
( )54. A. smiles B. sadness C. anger D. tears
( )55. A. leave B. get C. stay D. work
第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),共40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
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56. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?
A. B. 0 C. 0 D.0
57. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to .
A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. Smart Animals C. Power of Love D. My Story
58. A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at .
A. juliet@sws.com B. susan@sws.com C. Audrey@sws.com D. nanjc@sws.com
59. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should .
A. describe strange behaviour B. contain less than 800 words
C. be real and original D. be published before
B
I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn’t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile ---warm and reassuring ---- and I returned her gift by smiling back.
“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said.
“Yes, she’s special,” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out.
“It’s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she’s ‘the one’. Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can’t figure out why she’d want to date a guy like me.”“Well, I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said.” “My husband used to bring me flowers every week –even when times were tough and we didn’t have much money. Those were incredible(難以置信的) days; he was very romantic and – of course – I miss him since he’s passed away.”
I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.
It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just bought. “You have a wonderful evening,” I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.
I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her –that was the night that I won her heart.
60.Why was the writer in a hurry that day?
A.He was to meet his girlfriend. B.He had to go back to school soon.
C.He was delayed by an elderly lady. D.He had to pick up some groceries.
61.What does the underlined phrase “her gift”(Paragraph 2) refer to?
A.Her words. B.Her smile. C.Her flowers. D.her politeness.
62.Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?
A.She told him a nice story. B.She allowed him to pay first.
C.She gave him encouragement. D.She liked flowers very much.
63.What can you learn from the story?
A.Flowers are important for a date. B.Small talk is helpful.
C.Love and kindness are rewarding. D.Elderly people deserve respecting.
C
Most Westerners—particularly most Americans—are not nearly as concerned about protocol (禮節(jié)) in social matters as Chinese people are. America is a nation of immigrants. It’s made up of people from all over the world, all of whom bring their own traditions and habits with them. Thus you needn’t worry much about “proper” behavior(舉止):who sits next to whom at the dinner table, what is the suitable dress for the occasion, etc. , unless you receive a formal invitation to a dinner or party.
Americans are very direct people. When you want something you say “Yes” and when you don’t, you say “No”. If you want something different from what is offered, you ask for it. Westerners will not ask you again and again or try to press something on you after you have said you don’t want it. In fact, if you say “No” when you really want something to drink or to eat, you may find yourself very thirsty or hungry.But there are a few Western customs which are very important and you should try at all times to observe.A Westerner doesn’t leave his paper or cloth on the table. He puts it on his lap where it’s supposed to protect his clothes from spilled food or uses it to wipe his hand or mouth when necessary.
A Westerner doesn’t put his own fork, knife or spoon into a serving bowl. He uses it in the bowl to put some of the food on his own plate, and then returns the serving fork(knife or spoon) to the bowl.
A Westerner doesn’t spit food anywhere. If he has bones in his mouth, he takes them out with his fingers and places them on the edge of his plate, never on the table or floor.
A Westerner doesn’t belch(打嗝) out loud. If he does, he says “Excuse me” quietly and goes on with the conversation.
64. People in America __________.
A. come from different countries in the world
B. mainly come from Europe
C. mainly come from Asia
D. come from China
65. If you are hungry, and you still say you don’t want to eat, then __________.
A. a Westerner will ask you again and again
B. you will be forced to eat
C. you will feel glad and happy
D. you will surely find yourself hungry still
66. According to the passage, Westerners __________.
A. care what they wear very much
B. care who offers the first toast at dinner
C. do the same things as Chinese do
D. don’t care what you wear, who sits next to whom
D
When it comes to success in business and success in life, there are few qualities as important as confidence.
People naturally have different levels of confidence. Some have a higher level of confidence than others do, but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to build their level of confidence and reach their most important goals. Increasing self-confidence is one of the most common reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists and other professionals.
One of the many places where a greater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace. We all know how difficult it can be, for instance, to ask the boss for a raise. This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities. After all, if you are unsure about your own abilities, how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work you do?
Even if you are not asking for that big raise, having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success. If you are certain of your abilities, chances are that those around you, whether they are your coworkers, your colleagues or your superiors(上級(jí)), will see that confidence, and that will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do.
Being thought of as the person to go to, and being seen as an expert in your chosen field, is naturally very important to success on the job. If you can make yourself the person people go to for guidance and advice, you will help to protect yourself from the ever present danger of downsizing. After all, if you are a recognized expert at the office, you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team.
Having a high level of confidence, after all, does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve. Knowing what you do well and where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence.
67. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The influence of confidence on one’s life.
B. The importance of confidence to success.
C. The difference of people’s confidence.
D.The judgment on one’s confidence.
68. Psychologists and other professionals can offer help to those _____.
A. who think their goals are hard to reach
B. who expect to give guidance to others
C. who want to ask the boss for a raise
D. who dream to be recognized experts
69. What does the underlined word indispensable in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. important B. attractive C. outgoing D. energetic
70. What message does the author want to convey (傳達(dá)) in the last paragraph?
A. To overlook one’s disadvantages.
B. To make full use of one’s advantages.
C. To have great confidence in one’s abilities.
D. To make objective(客觀的) evaluations of one’s abilities.