歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案解析(2)
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was coming back from home late at night in a‘Sharing’mini van(廂式貨車).In Hydera- bad，India，it is a cheap and quick form of 41 .The van driver picked up as many as 13 people at times in a vehicle which is 42 for the transport of 8.So our van was very 43.
Making her way to the 44 of the van，a school girl with a bag 45 the driver to stop.While getting down，she slipped and fell.None of us 46 it，as it was dark outside.The driver was 47 for her to pay.It was then that we saw that the girl was on her 48 by the side of the road.Another passenger and l got down 49 and held her up.
Even in 50 ，she held up a note and asked us to pay the driver.The other 51 passenger took the note and paid the driver.My 52 was a few hundred meters away.As a girl， I knew I’d get off and stay with her in the 53.So I paid up the driver for 54 and he drove away with the other passengers.
I neither 55 her nor did I know what to do.But I was there，gaving some 56 words to another girl in pain. I asked her to stand 57 for a few while.I then looked for a place for her to sit.Then I 58 her friend and waited there.She was rushed to a nearby clinic later.Before leaving，she thanked me for 59 and we hugged goodbye.
The night breezes were blowing 60 upon my cheek as I walked home，with a feeling of relief.
41.A.1ife B.transport C.activity D.communication
42.A.designed B.bought C.organized D.powered
43.A.heavy B.noisy C.crowded D.awkward
44.A.driver B.window C.door D.seat
45.A.guided B.suggested C.admitted D.signaled
46.A.noticed B.managed C.recognized D.stood
47.A.caring B.reaching C.waiting D.planning
48.A.back B.knees C.feet D.own
49.A.immediately B.doubtfully C.naturally D.anxiously
50.A.silence B.surprise C.vain D.pain
51.A.patient B.helpful C.generous D.secret
52.A.home B.stop C.car D.school
53.A.dark B.rain C.wind D.van
54.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.itself
55.A.ignored B.persuaded C.promised D.knew
56.A.anxious B.sorrow C.comforting D.satisfying
57.A.up B.straight C.still D.out
58.A.found B.phoned C.brought D.saw
59.A.company B.support C.bravery D.convenience
60.A.hard B.happily C.willingly D.gently
第Ⅱ卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
第II卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答。寫在答題卡上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.不能寫在試卷上;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，再寫上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 61(be)around me.I was always checking the time and thinking of future 62 (plan).My thought was：“Who’s going to text me now? What will I do next?”My bedtime routine was usually centered 63 one thing：my phone.64 I went to sleep，I browsed through news websites and checked my emails.When I woke up in the middle of the night.I did the some thing.The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night.
So when my friends invited me 65 (go)for a long weekend camping without the cell service，I thought this was 66(exact)what I needed.Here’s how 67 (keep)away from my phone for 48 hours changed me and my way of life.
Without my phone，I 68 (fall)asleep listening to the songs of frogs and crickets.In the morning，I woke up energy.Sitting by the river，riding a bike，or singing the old songs，I 69 (true)enjoyed what I was doing.
I felt free without my phone at weekend camp，70 changed me completely.I listened to what my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分。滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤。每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線。并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station.There were many passenger in the waiting room.I saw an old lady crying sad because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one.I was thinking about helping her when a man come up to comfort her.Then he bought her a ticket with his own money.The old Lady was 150 moving that she could hardly say a word.She grasped his hand and asked for his name or address.But he only smile and said，“It’s my pleasure.”Then he left away quickly.I was greatly moved by such a man he warmed others with his love.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jamie發(fā)郵件告訴你他對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)非常感興趣，但是在閱讀時(shí)遇到了很多困難，比如很多漢字不認(rèn)識(shí)，讀不懂文章的意思等等，希望得到你的幫助。請(qǐng)用英文給Jamie回郵件。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1.表示理解并給予安慰;
2.提出建議并說(shuō)明理由。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右：
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。信中不能出現(xiàn)本人相關(guān)信息。
歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
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