高考英語試題全國卷i卷及答案
高考復(fù)習(xí)要有效率，怎樣子算是有效率呢?動作快是講效率;有條理是講效率;聚精會神是講效率;計劃得當(dāng)也是講效率。祝高考順利!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的高考英語試題全國卷i卷，僅供大家參考!
高考英語試題全國卷i卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the speakers give George?
A. A bike . B. A guitar. C. Some videos.
2. What will the man do?
A. Visit a doctor. B. Get some rest. C. Take some medicine.
3. What will the man probably d o?
A. Buy a newspaper.
B. Put up an ad in the newspaper.
C. Go for an interview.
4. What has the woman left?
A. The tickets. B. The passports. C. The camera
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Matches. B. Hobbies. C. Soccer.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面五段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題.
6. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?
A. At Jane’s home. B. In a bar. C. In a restaurant.
7. What will the man buy on his way home?
A. Apple pies. B. Wine. C. Roses.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. Why does the man frequently donate blood?
A. To show his bravery. B. To help the patients. C. To meet a pretty nurse.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She works in the blood station.
B. She has trouble donating blood
C. She has travelled to disaster areas.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.
10. How are the two speakers talking?
A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. On the internet.
11. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Look for a new apartment.
B. Find a job to earn $ 200 a month.
C. Share an apartment with one or two roommates.
12. How much does the woman want to spend on rent?
A. Less than $ 200 a month.
B. Somewhere about $ 200 a month.
C. A little more than $ 200 a month.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題.
13. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Manager and employee. B. Salesman and customer. C. Husband and wife.
14. What does the woman want to do?
A. Sell the television.
B.Write a letter of complaint.
C.Change the television for a new one.
15. What did the woman do with the television?
A. She asked someone to repair it. B. She adjusted the channels. C. She turned it on.
16. Why is the woman surprised at last?
A. The man can’t adjust it.
B. It’s an old television.
C.The guarantee period is only two days.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.
17. How many people are there in the hip-hop group?
A. 60. B. 16. C. 20.
18. where do these "hip-hop grannies" come from?
A. The countryside. B. A big city. C. A dancing school.
19. Why was it difficult for the "hip-hop grannies" at the beginning?
A. They are too old to walk.
B. They have no dancing experience.
C. They need the help of other people to walk.
20. What has happened to the "hip-hop grannies" since they began to do hip-hop ?
A. They haven’t done any farm work.
B. They have grown older and older.
C. They have become happier and healthier.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
[A]
Recently Lonely Planet makes up the ten Asian tourist attractions, Shanghai also in the list of magic area.
1. Hokkaido, Japan
Though known primarily to the outside world for its ski resorts and powdery snow, Hokkaido's year-round beauty might soon become a more familiar sight to foreign visitors. The new bullet-train service from Tokyo should help.
2. Shanghai, China
The enormous metropolis of Shanghai -- China's most populous city -- has an historic urban core which sits alongside its status as a contemporary, global financial hub.
3. Jeonju, South Korea
Hundreds of traditional Korean houses remain in central Jeonju's Hanok village.
4. Con Dao Islands, Vietnam
Once the site of the infamous Con Dao prison, Vietnam's isolated archipelago of 16 islands known as the Con Dao Islands is starting to become known for its scenery and fresh seafood.
5. Hong Kong, China
A junk boat set against the famous skyline might be the iconic shot of Hong Kong, but Lonely Planet picked the territory for its natural heritage miles away from Victoria Harbor.
6. Ipoh, Malaysia
Around 200 kilometers north of Kuala Lumpur, the former British colonial city is now a foodie destination, where local street food and boutique cafes abound.
What’s more, Taiwan is also included in this book. The footbridge which connects small, uninhabited Sanxiantai Island to Taitung is celebrated for its eight looping arches. This coastal county is in Lonely Planet's list of top destinations in Asia to visit in 2016.
21. If you want to see beautiful sightseeing by train, you’d better go to______.
A. Shanghai, China B. Hokkaido, Japan
C. Jeonju, South Korea D. Ipoh, Malaysia
22. Con Dao Islands were located ______ long time ago.
A. jail B. scenery C. ocean D. colonial city
23. We can infer that Lonely Planet is the largest_______ book publisher in the world.
A. science B. expedition and adventure
C. travel guide D. massive open course
24. There are _____ places in China in Lonely Planet's list of top destinations in Asia to visit in 2016.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
[B]
You have heard the expression “horse sense”. As you may imagine, it came from the time when the majority of people traveled in vehicles drawn by horses. A horse does have a lot of common sense, and there are many true stories about horses having saved their drivers from danger of death.
Today for the most part, people travel by train, ship, airplane, and car, but very little by the Use of horses. Modem vehicles are propelled by engines, and an engine does not have any sense. In case of danger, many horses could be depended on to help. Not so with the engine; the driver must do all the things.
In recent years, the speed of travel has increased greatly. With the increased speed comes greatly increased danger. The driver of a powerful engine needs to be careful. A moment of being careless may cost a life. In order to drive today, a person must be able to see clearly, and he must learn and follow carefully the rules for safety on the road. Greater attention is the price we pay for using a machine instead of a horse.
25. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. engines B. safe driving
C. using horses D. modern machines
26. The underlined word “propel” in the second paragraph means ______.
A. repair B. raise C. push forward D. made
27. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. a driver must know the rules of safety
B. a driver needs to be able only to tell red from green
C. an eye test is an important part of a driver’s examination
D. greater attention is needed for a driver while driving a machine
28. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A driver must be able to see and hear well.
B. The driver of a ear must follow the rules of safety.
C. Horses are known to have saved their drivers from injury.
D. It is better for vehicles to be pulled by horse than to be pushed by engine.
[C]
Sleeping in is one of the best parts of the weekend. After a long, exhausting work week, sometimes all you want to do is sleep. On Friday night, you slide under the covers, smiling in anticipation. Now you can finally catch up on your sleep.
Except you can’t. When you open your eyes Saturday morning, it’s still early. If this were a weekday, you’d be up before y our alarm. So what’s the deal?
We hate to break it to you, but you’ve pretty much done this to yourself. Your body is very good at recognizing patterns and adjusting accordingly. If you’ve got a 9-to-5 job, you’re getting up early five days a week. This effectively sets your body clock to wake you at a certain time each day. You can shut off your alarm clock, but your body clock will just keep ticking.
There’s another reason that you probably don’t want to think about: You’re just not as young as you used to be. We need less sleep as we get older. B abies need between 16 and 20 hours. Teenagers should (but often don’t) get nine hours a night. Younger and middle-aged adults need eight. In general, the older you get, the harder it is to snooze the day away.
Even if you do manage to sleep in, you may never fully catch up on your sleep. If your body needs eight hours every night and you only get six or seven from Monday to Friday, you’d have to sleep an extra five to ten hours on Saturday to make it up. And experts say even that may not be enough.
The bottom line: Sleep when you can, and enjoy those extra weekend morning hours. Who doesn’t want a longer weekend?
29. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1?
A. You know that you will oversleep on Saturday morning.
B. You needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, so you will have a better sleep.
C. Since you don’t work on Saturday, you needn’t go to sleep as usual.
D. You know that even though you needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, you will wake as usual.
30. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. If you have a 9-to-5 job, you are likely to develop a flexible body clock.
B. Once you have set your body clock, it is not easy to change it.
C. The author will not break the pattern, but you will do it yourself.
D. If you adjust your body clock accordingly, you are healthy.
31. Which of the following is the reason why you can’t sleep in on weekends?
A. You are not willing to admit that you are old.
B. You need to relax on the weekend.
C. Your body clock still works on weekends.
D. You can never get enough sleep.
32. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Why can't I sleep in on weekends anymore?
B. Why can’t I catch up on my sleep?
C. How to turn off my body clock on Saturdays?
D. How to get more sleep on Saturday mornings?
[D]
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33. TV Ears helps you ______.
A. improve your sleeping quality
B. listen to TV without disturbing others
C. change TV channels without difficulty
D. become interested in ballgame programs
34. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets? ______
A. It can easily set TV on mute B. Its headset volume is adjustable
C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip D. It applies special wireless technology
35.This advertisement is made more believable by ______.
A. using recommendations B. offering reasons for this invention
C. providing statistics D. showing the results of experiments
第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Public Speaking Training
•Get a coach
36 ，so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.
•Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. 37 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.
• 38
If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.
39 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast r ules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
•You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 40 . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A. You aren't like anybody else
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep
G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the 41 or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 42 Christmas after all.
43 , the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來臨) in.
There was a 44 on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to 45 us with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 46 on the porch (門廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had 47 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The 48 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were 49 pre-Christmas snow from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 50 us to dig out.
Then, we received an invitation to 51 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their 52 —a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with who m to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 53 . O ur Christmas morning 54 was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so 55 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.
This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 56 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 57 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 58 in the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us, but most of us 59 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 60 gesture can make a world of difference.
41. A. chance B. anxiety C. time D. ability
42. A. lonely B. free C. merry D. usual
43. A. Therefore B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
44. A. sign B. knock C. card D. note
45. A. invite B. welcome C. drive D. send
46. A. tree B. flower C. mail D. package
47. A. forgot B. missed C. arranged D. received
48. A. warm B. deep C. true D. mixed
49. A. buying B. clearing C. preparing D. giving
50. A. teach B. urge C. help D. forbid
51. A. prepare B. share C. taste D. exchange
52. A. guest B. aunt C. maid D. partner
53. A. folks B. relatives C. neighbors D. colleagues
54. A. call B. greeting C. meeting D. breakfast
55. A. sorry B. eager C. grateful D. ready
56. A. season B. expense C. distance D. situation
57. A. Knowing B. Showing C. Studying D. Discovering
58. A. happy B. busy C. alone D. active
59. A. always B. usually C. finally D. seldom
60. A. careful B. kind C. pretty D. patient
第II卷
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The mayor of Xingtai City in north China’s Hebei Province___61__ (apologize) Saturday night for inadequate res ponses to the storms that ____62___( cause )25 deaths and 13 missing in the city.
Dong Xiaoyu said the government had underestimated the intensity of ___63___rainfall, been____64___ (sufficient) in emergency ability, and late and inaccurate when it came to disaster assessment.
"I am deeply sorry for failing to protect people’s lives and properties, ___65___serious the natural disaster is," Dong said. "___66___ the city Party committee and government, I pay ___67___(deep)condolences to the victims and their relatives, and apologize to the public."
Dong said the city has initiated an accountability investigation and ___68___(punish)those responsible for the tragedy. Torrential rain and floods ___69___(leave)114 people dead and 111 others ___70___(miss)in Hebei as of 6 p.m. on Saturday, according to the provincial civil affairs bureau.
四、寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Ms. Smith,
I appreciate your help very well. On the first day of Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After that, you always gave me specially attention and inspire me to join in activities. As the result, I gradually got to know the other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer. My life changed. I gained so much confidence that I returned back to school as a new person. My grades improved. I became very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I just want to thank for helping me becoming a differen t person.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某英文報組織的一場討論。討論的主題是：公園要不要收門票?請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，給報社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論情況。
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：1. 不應(yīng)該收門票;2. 公園是公眾休閑的地方;3. 如收門票，需建大門和圍墻，會影響城市形象。
40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：1. 應(yīng)收門票，但票價不要太高;2. 支付園林工人工資;3. 購買新的花木。
注意：1. 信的開頭已為你寫好。2. 詞數(shù)：120左右。
3. 參考詞匯：門票---entrance fee
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.
______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
__________________
高考英語試題全國卷i卷參考答案
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 AABCC 16-20 BCABC
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)
21-24BACB 25-28BCCD 29-32BBCA 33-35BCA
第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)
36-40EBCGA
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
41---45 CABBB 46---50 DBABC 51---55 BACDC 56---60 CACDB
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. apologized 62. have caused 63. the 64. insufficient
65. no matter how/however 66. On behalf of 67. deepest
68. will punish 69. have left 70. missing
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
71. well →much 72. myself →me 73. specially →special
74. inspired 75. the →a 76.because后加of
77. returned→went 或把back去掉 78. but →and
79. admitting →admitted 80. becoming →become
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)( 滿分25分)
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty students out of one hundred think that an entrance fee should not be bought before one enters a park, for it is a place for the public to go to when they are free. If a ticket must be bought, a gate and walls have to be built for a park, which will make a city look ugly. Forty students out of one hundred think that an entrance fee should be bought before one enters a park, but the price of the ticket should be reasonable. Money that is got from ticket selling can be used to pay the gardening workers and buy different kinds of flowers and trees.
As for myself, I really think parks are good places to go to at weekends and on holidays. At the same time, we, as visitors, should pay the entrance fee when we enter a park. After all, it takes a lot of money to maintain a park in good working order. Do you agree with me, dear editor?
Yours truly
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