2017年英語高考題全國卷
十年的風(fēng)雨兼程奮力追逐，讓夢想現(xiàn)實(shí)的時(shí)刻。祝高考順利，金榜題名。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年英語高考題全國卷，僅供大家參考!
2017年英語高考題全國卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What happened to the man?
A. He got a parking ticket. B. He lost his ticket. C. He got a permit to park in the red zone.
2. What is the man doing now?
A. Drinking a cup of tea. B. Washing clothes. C. Going to the bank.
3. Where was the computer used last week?
A. In a lab. B. In a theater. C. In a classroom.
4. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.
5. Why docs Mary call the man?
A. To cancel an appointment. B. To confirm an appointment. C. To reschedule an appointment.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或?qū)Π?，每段?duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Looking at a painting. B. Watching a live show. C. Talking about a famous model.
7. What does the man think the lady is doing there?
A. Finding out what is happening in the market.
B. Buying a new dress.
C. Waiting for someone.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What does the woman think of earthquakes?
A. She is used to them. B. She is seared of them. C. She hasn’t experienced any.
9. How strong was the earthquake that just happened?
A. It was stronger than the one in 1989.
B. At least 4.0 on the Richter scale.
C. About 7.1 on the Richter scale.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Where does the man’s grandma live?
A. She lives in the old people’s home.
B. She lives with her grandson.
C. She lives alone in her own house.
11. What does the man’s grandma do on Wednesdays?
A. She gets her hair done. B. She plays cards. C. She goes to the doctor.
12. Why does the woman probably want to visit the man’s grandma?
A. She is fascinated by the old lady’s life.
B. She thinks the old lady is very lonely.
C. She wants to read stories to the old lady.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What is the main difference between an iPod and an iTouch?
A. An iTouch has more functions than an iPod.
B. An iPod can connect to the Internet.
C. An iPod is more expensive than an iTouch.
14. What do we know about apps?
A. There aren’t very many of them.
B. Many of them are free.
C. You can use them on any kind of phone.
15. What kind of app did the man just read about?
A. An app that shows the cleanest restaurant.
B. An app that shows the nearest bathroom.
C. An app that shows the cheapest hotel.
16. Why does the woman call the man “Mr. Apple”?
A. He works for Apple.
B. His family name is Apple.
C. He seems to know a lot about Apple products.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Where did Whitney Houston first start singing?
A. In nightclubs. B. In church. C. In a school.
18. Who is Clive Davis?
A. Whitney Houston’s agent.
B. The movie producer who made The Bodyguard.
C. The man who signed Whitney Houston to a long-tern recording deal.
19. Which of the following is a Whitney Houston song?
A. Saving All My Love for You.
B. Greatest Emotion of All.
C. I Will Always Be with You.
20. What do we know about Whitney Houston’s death?
A. The reason why she died was not clear then.
B. She died soon after winning a Grammy Award.
C. She died at the age of 45.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Before traveling around the world, take some time and find out what sightseeing destinations are. Some of those spots that most guides mention are the following thrilling attractions.
Victoria Falls
Victoria Falls has always been considered to be an incredible place worth taking pictures of. There are a lot of spots that tourists love. Some of them are very dangerous for people. Yet the brave are ready to overcome their fear for a shot of lifetime.
Arctic Cliff Face
Cliff does not make the most comfortable place for camping. Being camped on the ground is far safer anyway. Despite all the inconvenience, the new trend is rapidly gaining popularity among climbing enthusiasts and outdoor addicts.
Auckland’s Sky Tower
Auckland’s Sky Tower is popular with bungee jumpers. Some celebrities, such as Beyonce, have already tried it, which proves that the place is not only safe but popular as well. The tower is 630 feet Call. At the top of the structure there is an observation deck. Trust us, most of those reading this article would prefer to stay on the ground rather than climb up this scary structure.
North Yung as Road
The Road of Death is the right name given to a road in Bolivia. Hundreds of people die here every year. The major cause of all those accidents is the road. The problem is that it is too narrow and badly maintained while here the traffic is heavier than anywhere else. Nevertheless, it seems like tourists will continue visiting this strange road despite its scary nickname.
21. What is Victoria Falls famous for?
A. Its narrow and badly maintained road B. Its dangerous but attractive spots for taking pictures
C. Its scary structure D. Its thrilling camping
22. North Yung as Road is called “the Road of Death” because .
A. each year many people lose their lives there B. there is no necessary protection equipment
C. it is built on the edge of the rock D. the traffic is the heaviest
23. If you like bungee, you can go to .
A. Victoria Falls B. Arctic Cliff Face
C. Auckland’s Sky Tower D. North Yung as Road
24. What do the four places have in common?
A. They are popular with climbers. B. They all have beautiful scenery.
C. They are a bit life-threatening. D. They have been visited by celebrities.
B
Twenty years ago, Sitesh Ranjan Deb was on a routine hunt for wild pigs in northeastern Bangladesh. He never thought it would change his life forever.
Walking through the forest with his gun, Mr. Deb was tracking crop-destroying wild pigs after
complains from local farmers. But as he advanced towards his target, Mr. Deb stepped on a bear. The bear awoke and attacked him, and its claws tore through his face. Instinctively, he shot the bear and it fell down dead.
“As a result of the bear attack, I lost my right eye, most of my nose and several teeth. My tongue was also tom apart,” he said.
But the near-death experience also changed the hunter forever. “For me it was a new start life. I wanted to do something meaningful. So I decided to use the opportunity to protect wild animals rather than hunt them.” said Mr. Deb.
Villagers today will inform him when any animal or rare bird strays(誤入) into their area from the nearby forest. Sometimes they bring injured animals for him to nurse at his rescue center and then, if possible, release back into the wild. In the past 20 years, he has set free thousands of wild animals and birds back into the forest.
Those animals and birds which cannot be released end up staying in his rescue center close to his home. “I can’t set all the animals free -some are too old and others are seriously injured. Besides, the forests around this area are no longer large enough to support them.” he says. “The black bear came to me as a cub(幼崽) and it was raised here. Now, it doesn’t know how to hunt. So it will not get enough food in the forest and it can be easily hunted by poachers(偷獵者).”
The rescue center is home to a bear, a rare albino fishing cat, rock pythons, gibbons, monkeys, spotted deer, vultures and various types of wild birds. The animals are inside cages but are kept in clean conditions and are regularly fed.
Mr. Deb runs the center with his own money and occasional financial help from well-wishers. The mini-zoo also attracts hundreds of local tourists who pay a small entry fee.
25. Mr. Deb hunted for wild pigs because .
A. wild pigs sold well on the market B. wild pigs could be kept as pets
C. wild pigs ruined farmers’ crops D. Mr. Deb needed animals for his min-zoo
26. What was the bear doing when Mr. Deb stepped on it?
A. It was sleeping. B. It was eating pigs
C. Ii was drinking. D. It was fighting.
27. Which of the following is the result of the bear attack?
A. Mr. Deb is lame in his right leg. B. Mr. Deb lost his right eye.
C. Mr. Deb can't make a sound. D. Mr. Deb is deaf in both cars.
28. Wild animals are kept in his rescue center for the following reasons EXCEPT .
A. Serious injury B. Old age
C. Lack of hunting ability D. Good appearance
C
Children with wealthy parents are more likely to be “extroverts”. which could affect their earnings later in life, according to a new study.
The research suggests that our personality is strongly linked to our social background. People from more advanced homes, whose parents worked in professional jobs, were more likely to be talkative and enthusiastic. They were also more likely to show high levels of openness, including imagination and intellectual curiosity.
However, children from lower income backgrounds are more likely to experience stress and instability at home.
The findings were based on an analysis of data on 150,000 UK residents gathered through the BBC’s Big Personality Test. Results also show that adults who are more extroverted are more likely to earn higher salaries.
The study proposes that schools should work to improve poorer youngsters’ knowledge of professional careers, that schools should use good feedback to improve pupils’ social skills and that schools and colleges should give youngsters training in employability skills and interview techniques.
It also suggests that programmes aimed at improving results for poorer children should focus on wider skills as well as academic achievement.
Education secretary Nicky Morgan has previously suggested that learning trails(特質(zhì)) such as
perseverance and confidence are equally important to teenagers as gaining good exam results.
In a speech earlier this week, Prime Minister David Cameron said that children “thrive on high
expectations,” and praised new schools that will teach “character virtues like curiosity, honesty, perseverance and service”.
29. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word in the first paragraph?
A. An outgoing person. B. A shy person.
C. A greedy person. D. A negative person.
30. Who were more likely to be talkative and enthusiastic?
A. Children from lower income backgrounds. B. Children from more advantaged homes.
C. Children from the big cities. D. Children from the small villages.
31. Which one dose not belong to the proposals of this article?
A. School should work to improve poorer youngsters’ knowledge of professional
B. Schools should give youngsters training in employability skills and interview techniques.
C. Programmes aimed at improving results for poorer children should only focus on wider skills.
D. Learning trails are “equally important” to teenagers as gaining good exam results.
32. Which of the following is not included in the character virtues according to the text?
A. Curiosity, honesty. B. Curiosity, service.
C. Honesty, anxiety. D. Honesty, perseverance.
D
Shoppers could soon use their mobile phones to check how ripe fruit and vegetables are with an “X-ray vision” camera.
The HyperCam, based on hyperspectral(高光譜的) imaging, assessed ripeness with 94 per cent accuracy and could also be used to check for rotting produce in the fridge at home. Scientists at the University of Washington in Seattle managed to create a portable hyperspectral imaging camera that would cost 0 (￡520).
Hyperspectral imaging uses a broader range of the electromagnetic spectrum(電磁波) than an ordinary camera. The researchers are now working on a version of the technology that shoppers could download on to a mobile phone for about . The technology is already used in satellite imaging, building safety inspection, but is a highly costly process.
Professor Shwetak Patel, of the University of Washington, said: “It’s not there yet but you can probably imagine putting it in a mobile phone. With this kind of camera you could go to the grocery store and know what produce to pick by looking underneath the skin and seeing if there’s anything wrong inside. It’s like having a food safety app in your pocket.”
Neel Joshi, a Microsoft researcher, said: “Existing systems are costly and hard to use so we decided to create an inexpensive hyperspectral camera and explore these uses ourselves. After building the camera we just started pointing it at everyday objects, really anything we could find in our homes and offices, and we were amazed at all the hidden information it revealed.”
Other potential uses for the technology include analyzing blood vessels and identifying individual people by the unique texture(紋理) of their skin.
33. HyperScam can be very popular among shoppers because .
A. the app is not expensive at all B. the app is very useful in daily life
C. people can take it around easily D. the product is funded by Microsoft
34. What was the technology first invented for?
A. Satellite imaging. B. Examining ripeness of fruits.
C. Checking texture of the skin. D. Dividing lights into color groups.
35. What can we infer from the passage?
A. People will save a lot of money using the app. B. People will develop their artistic taste with the app.
C. People will enjoy a happier life with the app. D. With the app people will live a healthier life.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to be a good listener to your family?
So let me guess, you are most likely to be here because you want to know how to support your loved one in a time of need? Well for starters, your family is one of the most important connections that you will ever have in your life. Remember, your family is the people that you know, and only you, best! To maintain a good relationship between you and your fellow relatives, 36 , even if it is painful sometimes!
Be in a good position where it is both appropriate and polite to listen to your family or a particular individual in your family. For example, if one was talking to another person where they wanted to be in privacy, 37
38 Look at the person who is speaking with full eye contact, but make sure that you do not stare at them too much, to avoid embarrassment for the both of you. Whenever the person stresses no a different point, make sure to nod your head, as a sign of acknowledgement and understanding.
Ask questions about the subject after a point has been spoken and expressed. 39
40 Your family knows the way you act and that is what they love about you!
A. Find the right timing.
B. you should always listen well to your family
C. Express yourself, and always be yourself!
D. It is improper to listen to what they were talking.
E. you should listen to them closely whatever they were talking.
F. This will show that you are interested in the subject and that you want to know more!
G. Silence is gold.
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
During the winter of 1990 I was working at a construction site. It is not unusual for construction workers’ hands to become very 41 in winter from working with concrete and mud. Cracking open and bleeding at the finger joints, my hand were 42 exception that year. Stopping work 43
because of hurting hands is not a(n) 44 in the construction industry. You just grit your teeth, keep working and cause further 45 to your hands in the process.
One morning I left for work at 5:00 a.m. and 46 a gas station to fuel up. 47 I got out of my truck, I noticed a newspaper delivery van and the driver 48 with bales(捆) of newspapers. Taking a second look, I was 49 to find that the man had no forearms. 50 he was doing a job that would otherwise 51 a very physically gifted person.
On my way to pay for the 52 , I asked him if I could help in any way. He politely 53 my offer.
Minutes later while I was refueling, he called, “Hey buddy, would you mind helping me tie my shoes?” I 54 agreed to help and he went on to explain that tying his shoes was the 55 thing he couldn’t do for himself.
He expressed his 56 as I got back into my truck and started to drive away.
I came to a full stop and looked back at him as he was getting into his van. I looked down at my hands. Suddenly it 57 me: I’d been 58 about the pain in my hands for weeks 59 that man back there would do anything, anything at all, to have my hurting hands. Just like magic, my hands 60 hurting.
41. A. uncomfortable B. painful C. freezing D. numb
42. A. no B. an C. the D. such
43. A. especially B. rarely C. generally D. simply
44. A. habit B. option C. means D. advice
45. A. danger B. trouble C. damage D. loss
46. A. pulled into B. pulled out C. pulled down D. pulled over
47. A. Until B. As C. Unless D. Although
48. A. playing B. providing C. struggling D. operating
49. A. delighted B. annoyed C. frightened D. surprised
50. A. Yet B. Thus C. Even D. Instead
51. A. acquire B. reflect C. require D. employ
52. A. food B. newspaper C. gasoline D. drink
53. A. ignored B. turned down C. held up D. accepted
54. A. shyly B. casually C. readily D. unwillingly
55. A. first B. other C. last D. only
56. A. regret B. gratitude C. concern D. disappointment
57. A. reminded B. got through C. knocked into D. struck
58. A. complaining B. sensitive C. talking D. cautious
59. A. even if B. in case C. while D. because
60. A. started B. kept C. prevented D. stopped
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在題后空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空一詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My dad is 61.________ enthusiastic runner who greatly influenced me when I was young. So I was very sporty before the age of 14. 62. ________, when my family moved, my new school didn't pay much attention to sports and had no after-school 63. ________ (active) like football or running. Over the next few years, I stopped exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. I looked like I was healthy; however, I was not.
One day, I was late for a bus, 64. ________ (try) to run after it and in under a minute was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I was. 65. ________ (help) myself get in shape again. I made a decision that I would take 66. ________ a kind of sport.
A friend of 67. ________ (I) suggested a swimming pool close to my house 68. ________ she goes to a few times a week. Now, I’m a swimming lover! I find swimming in the pool very 69. ________ (relax), I swim for an hour three times a week. I hope I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become 70. ________ (fit) than before.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last night I was at a coffee shop. There was a wonderfully music show. As I got up to get a cup of coffee and a cookie, I notice a middle-aged woman near me. Clearly, she had caught in a fire of some kind. His face was so badly burned that she looked very tight. I thought about how brave she was to come out but appeared in public. When I returned back to my seat, I turned towards the woman and said, “Isn’t he a wonderful performers?” And I gave her the largest smile I was able to give. To my pleased, she looked right at me and gave me a huge smile for return. It was her smile which made her whole face light up last night. She was beautiful.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的高三畢業(yè)生李華，剛剛參加完高考。最近聽說美籍華人李響出資幫助貧困大學(xué)生。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封資助申請(qǐng)信。
1. 個(gè)人情況介紹;
2. 申請(qǐng)資助原因(家庭困難情況);
3. 資助款的使用及今后打算。
注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m glad to hear that you will help those who are lacking in money in going to college.I’m writing to apply for it.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2017年英語高考題全國卷參考答案
聽力部分 1-5A CCBB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CAABB 16-20 CBCAA
閱讀理解 A篇21-24 B ACC B篇25-28 CABD
C篇29-32 ABCC D篇33-35 BAD
七選五36-40 BDAFC
完形填空 41-45 BADBC 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 CCBCD 56-60 BDACD
語法填空 61. an 62. However 63. activities 64.tried 65.To help
66.up 67. mine 68. which/that 69. relaxing 70.fitter
改錯(cuò)
書面表達(dá)One possible version：
Dear Mr.Li,
I’m glad to hear that you will help those who are lacking in money in going to college. I’m writing to apply for it. My name is Li Hua, a senior three student of Xin Hua middle school. I have much financial difficulty in continuing my education to college, but I’m eager to go on with my further study. In my family my father is the only breadwinner while my mother was laid off two years ago. My grandmother has been suffering a lung illness for more than five years. My younger brother is now studying in a junior school. I took part-time jobs during the summer vacation, but what I have earned is far from enough for me to pay the required tuition fees. In order to continue my study, I have to apply for your help. If my request is accepted, I will make good use of the money and put my heart into study and make myself a good man to society. I hope that you will consider my application.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
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