2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試題答案
十年磨刀霍霍，只為今朝一搏。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試題，僅供大家參考!
2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試題
第I卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. What does the woman ask John to do?
A. Leave the room for a moment.
B. Have a discussion with Pete.
C. Get something to eat.
2. How much will the speakers pay for the match?
A. £28. B. £42. C. £48.
3. Why will the man take a taxi?
A. The woman’s car is under repair.
B. The woman can’t open the car door.
C. The woman locked her car keys in her house.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the man’s office. C. In a theater.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Confused.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A notebook computer. B. A mobile phone. C. A new T-shirt.
7. What can the tiny computers do?
A. Receive messages. B. Switch lights on and off. C. Operate the air conditioner
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What is the woman doing?
A. Deciding on the time for a holiday trip.
B. Learning about some festival customs.
C. Looking through her schedule.
9. When is Easter this year?
A. April 6th. B. April 8th. C. April 9th.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. How will the man go to the Art Museum?
A. By motorbike. B. By bus. C. By car.
11. What should the man do when he comes to the third turning?
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight.
12. Where is the Art Museum?
A. Opposite a bus station. B. Beside a hotel. C. Behind a bank.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. How often will the man be available to work?
A. No more than two evenings a week.
B. Up to three evenings a week.
C. At least three evenings a week.
14. Why does the man apply for a part-time job?
A. To gain work experience.
B. To improve his social skills.
C. To earn money.
15. What is the man good at?
A. Solving problems.
B. Communicating with people.
C. Working in a group.
16. What will the man do on September 10th?
A. Have a lesson. B. Work for the community. C. Meet the woman.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. From whom did the speaker get the information of the project?
A. Her neighbors. B. Her cousins. C. Her friends.
18. Where did the speaker come from?
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Australia.
19. What will the speaker ask her family to do?
A. Learn about sea animals.
B. Recycle as much as possible.
C. Take part in the cleaning project.
20. What will One-Day Clean-up clean on January 11th next year?
A. The woodlands. B. The seaside. C. The rivers.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分}
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Teens For Planet Earth
This is a social networking site for teenagers who want to get involved in protecting our planet. They can connect with other green-minded teens, choose a project or create their own. Teens For Planet Earth encourages young folks to get busy in their own communities. They offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats, animals, water and education. Awards are given to active members.
Meez
At Meez, teens can create their own avatars (頭像)，rooms and virtual pets. It is a social community of creative people that combines avatars, virtual worlds and games. Meez offers contests and chat as well as homework help, a fashion central and a writers’ corner. A chat area for younger teens is available. Other areas are music, geek (極客)central, art and sports.
Cyberteens
Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find community, games, and news. There is a link called “creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos and artwork. The “cool links” section offers a huge variety of options to the curious teens. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.
Student.com
Student.com is a resource site for teens and high school students. Its social network has over 900，000 members. Members earn points to win prizes just by browsing and they offer several multi-player games. Points are used to buy items at auction (拍賣會(huì)). Student.com is filled with useful information and articles.
21. What is Teens For Planet Earth aimed to?
A. Set up a project. B. Give awards to teens.
C. Get young folks busy. D. Give advice on local projects.
22. Which website offers assistance in jobs?
A. Teens For Planet Earth. B. Meez.
C. Cyberteens. D. Student.com.
23. What makes Student.com special among these websites?
A. It has the most members. B. Teens can read articles on it.
C. It offers help on school work. D. Teens can make purchases on it.
24. What can we infer about the websites mentioned in the text?
A. They provide game platforms. B. They benefit teens in their social life.
C. They award outstanding teens. D. They offer various study guidance.
B
Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer “psychological first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激)from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’ t really done anything yet.
I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打擾)on this very personal period of sadness. I was tom about what to do. Another friend with me then said, “Just go. Just be there.” I did, and I will never regret it.
Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS - related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.
In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.
25. Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?
A. He built shelters for them. B. He gave immediate first aid to them.
C. He came to stay with them. D. He brought mental health professionals.
26. What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?
A. He hesitated over whether to go.
B. He went to his friends’ at once.
C. He knew what to do instantly.
D. He decided not to disturb.
27. What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Heavy but warm. B. A little sad but cosy.
C. Relaxing and delightful. D. Very serious and unhappy.
28. What has the author learned from his experience?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed,
B. Being present can make a big difference.
C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.
D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant.
C
Among the international students in Canada who are struggling to find a job there after graduation, some of them eventually make it with relative ease. They’re the ones who’ve already built up much internship (實(shí)習(xí))experience while still attending university, as their majors offer a co-operative program.
Co-op programs, a feature (特色)of Canadian university programs, allow academic studies to be combined with work experience. During school years，students get to network with employers， gain internship experience in relevant fields, and earn academic credits that count toward their degree or diploma.
Co -op programs are available in most comprehensive universities，like the University of Waterloo, Wilfrid Laurier University and York University. These programs are not only open to students majoring in business but also to many science and art majors. Statistics show that nearly 30 percent of recent foreign applicants have chosen majors that also subscribe to the co-op program. “It’s easy to understand，，，said a senior education counselor. He noted that working opportunities are provided by employers that build bridges with the university and most of them are well -known companies or local government organizations. Moreover, the average salary for interns is as high as C,000 to C,000 a year.
Students can choose to work during vacations or terra times freely. The required duration of the internship for undergraduates ranges from eight to twelve months, or four to six months for graduate students. “The programs also benefit those students who want to apply for immigration,” added the counselor. “That’s because the policies of many provinces in Canada require a certain length of work experience of the applicants.”
29. What’s the main characteristic of co-op programs?
A. They offer a variety of jobs in different fields.
B. They make academic credits easier to gain.
C. Employers work with students on their studies.
D. Students get work experience while at university.
30. What does the example of foreign applicants indicate?
A. Co-op programs are becoming more popular.
B. The average salary for interns will increase.
C. Co-op programs are open to all majors.
D. Companies welcome foreign students.
31. Which section of a website does the text probably come from?
A. Business. B. Education. C. Lifestyle. D. Culture.
D
It’s cold and dark outside, and your bed is so warm and comfortable. Going for a run seems like such a bad idea. But before you hide your running shoes，it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.
According to The Huffington Post, an outdoor run in winter, as opposed to one on a treadmill (跑步機(jī)),bums more calories because the body is working hard to regulate (調(diào)節(jié))its core temperature. Furthermore, research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperatures—and quicker runs bum more calories. Similarly, cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body, making that vital muscle even stronger.
Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day. The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster, but cold weather is refreshing. It adjusts you to your surroundings, making you feel alive.
Of course, the threat of smog in some built-up areas is a further hurdle to winter exercise. Heart attacks, stroke, lung cancer and asthma are all dangers of running in smog. The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems. If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days, take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust (尾氣)，and go early in the morning, before rush hour. But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.
32. How does cold weather benefit runners, compared with warm weather?
A. They can run more slowly. B. They can take in more calories.
C. Their hearts can function harder. D. Their body temperature can get lower.
33. How does summer affect runners?
A. It builds up their energy quickly. B. It makes runners tired easily.
C. It lessens runners’ stress. D. It causes heart attack.
34. What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?
A. Stop driving cars. B. Do more exercise.
C. Avoid outdoor exercise.
D. Run late in the morning.
35. What can be the best title of the text?
A. Refresh with a Winter Run
B. Take Outdoor Exercise in Summer
C. Go to Run in a Park
D. Follow the Tips to Reduce Stress
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip
A trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.
• Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. 36 A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs.
• Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need. 37
• Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving..., it is always recommended to be safe. 38 Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.
• 39 You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes—this is all what travel is about—experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things, you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress.
• Save the memory. 40 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times.
A. Travel with an open mind.
B. Get prepared for everything new.
C. This is all we expect from a trip.
D. Seize the moment by taking pictures.
E. It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.
F. It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.
G. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was. seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t 41 . At twelve, she asked our parents if she could 42 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister 43 talent.
I was better at my 44 . My teacher had told my parents that I had great 45 . So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 46 me. But the only time he was 47 was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m. Back then, I was 48 about the British TV show “The Avengers”，which was 49 every Saturday at 3 p.m. I let nothing take up my “Avengers” hour. So I 50 this amazing opportunity. Today, I don’t even have a 51 in my house.
My sister became an engineer, but she 52 stopped making music. When she was in her 40s，she switched 53 . She went back to college，got a(n) 54 in music education，and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 55 .
Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and family 56 for her. As she played, I looked around at the 57 . Everyone was 58 enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7 -year-old kid making those perfectly 59 sounds and knew how far she had come, despite 60 .
Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.
41. A. advance B. quit C. reflect D. listen
42. A. inspect B. open C. attend D. visit
43. A. lacked B. spotted C. possessed D. admired
44. A. major B. project C. composition D. instrument
45. A. patience B. enthusiasm C. potential D. ambition
46. A. train B. examine C. correct D. challenge
47. A. punctual B. skillful C. occupied D. available
48. A. sensitive B. crazy C. serious D. particular
49. A. filmed B. designed C. aired D. commented
50. A. jumped at B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up
51. A. tutor B. violin C. musician D. piano
52. A. never B. once C. already D. even
53. A. attitudes B. careers C. plans D. positions
54. A. scholarship B. sponsor C. degree D. assistant
55. A. provided B. imagine C. received D. expected
56. A. voted B. feared C. stayed up D. turned up
57. A. students B. audience C. spotlights D. platform
58. A. obviously B. desperately C. appropriately D. anxiously
59. A. booming B. pleasing C. awful D. powerful
60. A. everything B. something C. everybody D. somebody
第II卷
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman， 61 has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 62 (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 63 (high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 64 (join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 65 (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 66 Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 67 (hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about them, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 68 (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It 69 (call) lucky money. In Chinese tradition，people take giving children lucky money as 70 blessing.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除把多余的詞用斜線(\)域掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. In families, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people. In factories，robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.
Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and comfortable. Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of we humans，robots should be used properly.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華。你的美國(guó)朋友David生日將至，你畫了一幅中國(guó)畫“竹”，作為生日禮物 寄送給他。請(qǐng)你寫一封信，說明其寓意并表示祝福。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear David,
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試題參考答案
聽力(20x1.5=30)： 1—5 ACBAB 6—10 CBABC 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 CACBC
閱讀理解(15x2=30): 21—24 DCDB 25—28 CADB 29—31 DAB 32—35 CBCA
七選五閱讀填空(5x2=10): 36—40 GFEAD
完形填空(20x1.5=30): 41—45 BCADC 46—50 ADBCB 51—55 DABCC 56—60 DBACA
語(yǔ)法填空(10x1.5=15): 61. who 62. excitement 63. highest 64. have joined 65. largely
66. with 67. hidden 68. containing 69. is called 70. a
短文改錯(cuò)(10x1=10):
With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. In
widely
families, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and patients.
take
In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people. In factories,
tasks 去掉the
robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs 八 avoid accidents.
to
Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and comfortable.
in which
Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans rather than to However are
replace us. As helpers of we humans, robots should be used properly.
us
書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)：
參考范文：
Dear David,
How’s everything going? As your birthday is drawing near, I’ve prepared a gift for you. It’s a Chinese painting “ bamboo” , which I specially drew for you.
In Chinese culture, bamboo carries many best wishes and excellent qualities. On one hand, it stands straight and stays green all year round, so it’s always full of life. I wish you as strong and energetic as a bamboo. On the other hand, it’s hard outside but hollow inside. If compared to a bamboo, one is usually considered to be strong-willed and modest. All in all, we use bamboo to represent a noble and gentle person.
I hope you like the gift and wish you a happy birthday. (116 words)
Yours
Li Hua
書面表達(dá)評(píng)分細(xì)則
1、本題總分為25分，按5個(gè)檔次給分。
2、評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容、語(yǔ)言與結(jié)構(gòu)初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。
3、詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的，從總分中減去2分。
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2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試題答案
