2017年高考真題英語答案
問世間，高考何物?直教前仆后繼。天南地北少年郎，沉醉不分昏曉。歡笑少，苦痛多，就中更有迷惘心，有誰能讀懂。愿高考過后，狂歌痛飲，青春多少事，都付笑談中。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年高考真題英語，僅供大家參考!
2017年高考真題英語
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How do you think the lady is going to the concert?
A. She is driving her own car.
B. She is going there on foot.
C. She is taking a ride in the man's car.
2. What is the man going to do?
A. Show the woman the way.
B. Ask some local people for help.
C. Make a call.
3. What time will the ship leave?
A. At 6:55. B. At 7:05. C. At 9:15.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the man's house.
B. In a food store.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It's very bad.
B. It's very good.
C. She wants to see it again.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽6下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6，7題。
6. What is the man?
A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. A scientist.
7. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. On a bus.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. How many hours does the man work a week?
A. 3 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 18 hours.
9. Why did the man have a part-time job?
A. He liked to do it.
B. He needed money.
C. He didn't want to go to school.
10. What's the woman's opinion?
A. She agreed with the man.
B. She decided to discuss it with the man's father.
C. She asked the man to give up the part-time job.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. How did the man feel the first time he spoke English to a foreigner?
A. Nervous. B. Eager. C. Happy.
12. What did the man worry about?
A. His bad pronunciation.
B. Making a lot of mistakes.
C. Not being able to express himself clearly.
13. What did the foreigner do at first when the man talked to him?
A. He repeated the man's words.
B. He understood very well.
C. He nodded and smiled but didn't say anything.
請(qǐng)聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
15. How did the woman go to the office?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. What happened to the woman when she arr ived home?
A. Someone broke the window of her house.
B. She didn't get in her house until night.
C. She found she forgot to take the keys.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Where does the speech probably take place?
A. In a museum.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In the speaker's home.
18. What does the speaker think about the kitchen?
A. It's the best place to see society.
B. It gives us some ideas of the lifestyle in the past.
C. It dates back to the early 1900's.
19. What is the kitchen like?
A. It's full of wooden tables.
B. It can hold hundreds of people.
C. It is a big room with a high ceiling.
20. What does the speech mainly suggest?
A. The kitchen is always the center of family life.
B. The home design tells us about social changes.
C. The kitchen should be well designed for comfortable life.第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分4 0分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The summer ho lidays are coming up. It’s time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids. Here are some great books.
Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French
Price: A.99 (for ages4+)
Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance. Her little brother, Joey, tells her that kangaroos don’t dance; they jump. But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air. When a ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina(芭蕾舞演員) is injured, Josephine is called upon to help save the day. Can she do it, and, more importantly, does it matter that she’s a kangaroo?
House of Secrets by Chris Columbus
Price: A.99(for ages 9+)
The Walker kids — Caroline, Brendan and Nell — may have saved the world, but they can’t save their home and must leave Kristoff House. Things can’t get any worse, but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack. To defeat her, the Walkers must return to the book world. The Walkers always help each other, but they must go it alone in their most important mission yet. And this time, if they fail, there’s no chance of coming back.
Edge of Extinction Book 1 by Laura Martin
Price: A.00(for ages 9+)
If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs, you will love this book. Two hundred years ago, the first dinosaur was successfully cloned(克隆). Soon after, humans realized they’d made a big mistake… Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy’s father suddenly disappeared five years ago. Along with her best friend, Shawn, she steps out into the world above — a world of dinosaurs — to look for him. Then she learns that everything she’s been taught has been a lie.
21. Which book will you choose if your child is five years old?
A. House of Secrets.
B. Josephine Wants to Dance.
C. The Land of the Dinosaurs.
D. Edge of Extinction Book 1.
22. What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text?
A. They live in a secret house.
B. They hate each other.
C. They are afraid of the Wind Witch.
D. They have to carry out the task alone.
23. What is the world like in the last book?
A. Animals live happily together.
B. It is full of dinosaurs.
C. Many dinosaurs attack the earth.
D. Many adults are killed by the dinosaurs.
24. The text is especially helpful for those who .
A. are interested in raising animals
B. want to make friends during the holidays
C. plan to educate their children during the holidays
D. want to explore an unknown world during the holidaysB
Are you running a restaurant but can’t afford to hire waiters? Well, you could learn from this Japanese restaurant that hires monkeys for the job. In order to make them look more human, the restaurant owner even masks(用面具遮掩) their faces.
The restaurant is Kayabuki, which a traditional Japanese restaurant. They have hired a couple of monkeys named Yat-chan and Fuku-chan to work as waiters (or waitresses, we’re not sure). 16-year-old Yat-chan is the older of the two, but he moves quickly between tables as he takes the customers’ drink orders. Fuku-chan gives customers a hot towel and helps them clean their hands before they order their drinks, as is the custom in Japan. Believe it or not, the pair is actually certified(授予執(zhí)照) by local authorities to work at the restaurant. The customers like them as well, so they give them beans as tips. One customer, Takayoshi, said, “The monkeys are actually better waiters than some really bad human ones.”
Yat-chan and Fuku-chan were once the household pets of the restaurant owner, Kaoru Otsuka. But the older one started imitating him in restaurant duties, and that was when he realized they were actually capable of working there. “Yat-chan first learned by just watching me working in the restaurant,” he said. “It all sta rted when one day I gave him a hot towel and he brought the towel to the customer.”
Some customers even feel that the little monkeys are just like children, or even better. 62-year-old Shiochi Yano, a regular at Kayabuki, says, “Actually, they’re better. My son doesn’t listen to me, but Yat-chan will.” Customers also say that Yat-chan is able to understand exact orders and remember them. “We called out for more beer,” said one customer, “and he just brought us some beer. It’s amazing how he seems to understand human words.”
25. What can we learn about Yat-chan and Fuku-chan?
A. They both get beans as tips.
B. Fuku-chan is older than Yat-chan.
C. Yat-chan helps customers clean their hands.
D. Fuku-chan takes the customers’ drink orders.
26. According to Takayoshi, the two monkey waiters .
A. can understand exact orders
B. listen to him very carefully
C. can remember the regular customers
D. behave better than some human waiters
27. What does the underlined word, “imitating” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
A. surprise B. copy
C. laugh D. frustrate
28. Why did Kaoru Otsuka let the monkeys work in the restaurant?
A. He couldn’t afford to hire waiters.
B. He thought monkeys worked better than humans.
C. He found his monkeys were able to work like waiters.
D. The officials encouraged him to hire the monkeys.C
Amanda Moore noticed that the new student at school always sat alone at lunch. She felt bad about that. The 10-year-old girl decided to befriend Rafael Anaya, but she also noticed something else — he struggled to understand English. Instead of letting that stop her, she used Google Translate to handwrite a note in Spanish asking him to join her for lunch. Her act earned her the “Student of the Month” award for October at her school.
Rafael had moved to Temecula, California from Mexico at the beginning of the school year. He often cried after returning home from school because he felt so lonely. Amanda didn’t know that when she wrote the letter. She simply knew that he spoke Spanish and that he was lonely. She spent the afternoon carefully writing a letter. When she got home, she couldn’t wait to tell her mother, Kimber Kinard, about the letter, wanting her to proofread(校對(duì)) it.
But Kinard felt confused, because she didn’t understand Spanish, either. So Amanda helped her use the app to understand it. Kinard was excited and tearful because she thought it was the nicest thing. The note read: “Would you like to sit with me today? Look for me and I will show you where I sit. We can chat or simply tell interesting stories.”
The next day, Amanda handed the note to Rafael. He gave her a hug. But it wasn’t until their maths class that he said “yes” to lunch. The two have been sitting together ever since.
The note helped Rafael feel more comfortable and encouraged him to work harder on his English. He really wants to learn English to talk to Amanda.
The two use gestures and Google Translate to communicate now, but they hope it will become easier when Rafael’s English improves. And Amanda is learning some Spanish.
29. When Amanda wrote Rafael the note, she .
A. asked her teacher for help
B. sensed Rafael’s loneliness
C. knew Rafael often cried after school
D. knew Rafael had moved to Temecula from Mexico
30. The note to Rafael .
A. moved Rafael’s mother to tears
B. was written to arrange an appointment
C. was written to ask him to eat with Amanda
D. was translated by Amanda’s mother
31. We can learn from the text that Rafael .
A. agreed to Amanda’s invitation at once
B. wrote back to Amanda in English using Google Translate
C. was encouraged by the note to improve his English
D. was encouraged by Amanda to communicate with other studentsD
In Mountain View, California, there’s a new pizza shop — Zume Pizza. It has robots and algorithms(計(jì)算程序) running the shop. Their job is to solve a familiar problem: it’s football night and you order a ham and mushroom pizza for you and your friends. It arrives later than you’d hoped and it’s cold.
Zume co-founder Julia Collins says, “Pizza is not meant to sit in a cardboard box. The best pizza comes right out of the oven.”
In reality, people tend to order pizzas instead of eating them in a restaurant. Most pizzas are delivered in a cardboard box and are not hot when they arrive, so they don’t taste that good. Zume’s solution is a delivery truck which is equipped with 56 mini-ovens.
Here’s how it works. A customer places an order on the app. Inside the Zume factory, a team of mostly robots puts the 14-inch pizza into its own oven. Whether the truck has five pizzas or 56, it needs just one human worker — to drive and deliver them to your doorstep.
“She doesn’t have to think about when to turn the ovens on or off,” Collins says. “She doesn’t have to think about what route to take or whom to go to first. All of that is controlled by our algorithm.” Four min utes before the truck is scheduled to arrive at a doorstep, the algorithm starts the oven(or ovens) to finish cooking that order. Each pizza is then put into a special pizza box, which is not made of cardboard . The driver then parks, cuts the pizza with a special knife and delivers it hot.
When you call a pizza store and are told “It’ll take an hour,” you hang up and it doesn’t get your business. Because Zume is run mostly by robots, it doesn’t have that problem. This week, Zume is beginning to use trucks to deliver to real customers in Mountain View.
32. Which pizza tastes best, according to the text?
A. One that is made by a factory. B. One that is right out of the oven.
C. One that is delivered to your home. D. One that is packed in a cardboard box.
33. How does a customer order a pizza from Zume?
A. By making a call. B. By using an app.
C. By contacting some robots. D. By stopping a delivery truck.
34. What does the underlined word, “it”, in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Zume Pizza. B. The truck. C. The robot. D. The pizza factory.
35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. The Most Popular Pizza Shop B. An Advanced Delivery System
C. How to Make Pizza More Delicious D. Robots Guarantee Better Pizza第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Homework is a good thing. It helps you practice what you’ve learned during the day and establish study habits that will be important in college. 36 What you need to do is take control of your homework.
Set a good mood for studying.
Create a good study area with all the things you will need (for example, a dictionary, pens and textbooks).
Know where to start in your study.
Make a list of everything you need to do in order so you cannot use “I don’t know where to start.” as an excuse. Don’t over-schedule yourself. 37 Study at the same time every day.
Even if you don’t have homework, use the time to review your notes. 38 What’s more, you’ll become good at using time in this way.
39
Do you ever feel like you cannot stay awake to read something? Keep your mind from wandering by taking notes, underlining sentences, discussing topics with others.
Celebrate your achievements.
40 However, if you have some problems about the amount or type of the homework, you should talk to your teachers.
A. Take advantage of your time.
B. Get more involved in your study.
C. Try to find the best methods that work for you.
D. If you do that, it will be easy for you to fail to stick to your study plan.
E. Once you achieve your goal, offer yourself some reward for it.
F. It can also help you prepare for your classes and get a sense of progress.
G. If you accept homework as part of your day, you’ll deal with in more easily.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
The alarm clock was ringing! I got out of bed and walked over to my desk and turned it off. It was 6:30 in the morning and I was very tired. It was very 41 outside and I couldn’t see anything! My mother was already 42 and told me to go and take a shower because I was going to be late for 43 . I took a shower for about ten minutes and then I came out and took my towel and 44 myself. Then I got my 45 and put all my books in it so I wouldn’t forget anything when I went to school.
I walked to the 46 so that I could make myself some food. I ate and 47 for about half an hour. My mother still wasn’t downstairs to 48 me to school, so where was she? I went to my parents’ bedroom and saw my mother 49 ! She must have gone back to bed!
I 50 her up and said, “I’m going to be late for school!”
She turned around and said, “Go and look 51 .”
I went to the window and opened the curtains. It was 52 now and I could see outside. But I didn’t see the black road or the green grass. I saw 53 everywhere. There was snow on the trees, the roads, and even my basketball hoop! I couldn’t believe my eyes when I 54 my mother had tricked me! She wasn’t really sleeping; she was just 55 . It was a snowy day and I didn’t have any school! I ran up to my mother and 56 her because I was so happy. She gave me a jacket, books, a cap and a pair of gloves and told me to 57 in the snow for a little while. It was really fun but really 58 , and I came inside after an hour. My dad was sitting at the table with two cups of 59 chocolate, and one was for me! I drank my hot chocolate really 60 so it would last longer, and I felt warm again. It was one of the best snowy days ever!
41. A. dark B. cloudy C. beautiful D. hot
42. A. busy B. anxious C. awake D. energetic
43. A. breakfast B. school C. date D. work
44. A. cleaned B. washed C. wiped D. dried
45. A. backpack B. box C. key D. pen
46. A. yard B. bedroom C. kitchen C. store
47. A. imagined B. talked C. watched D. waited
48. A. take B. expect C. force D. require
49. A. sleeping B. packing C. cooking D. laughing
50. A. picked B. called C. woke D. pulled
51. A. around B. outside C. inside D. back
52. A. clearer B. cooler C. warmer D. lighter
53. A. green B. black C. white D. color
54. A. figured out B. turned out C. broke out D. stepped out
55. A. hiding B. pretending C. protecting D. observing
56. A. hugged B. shook C. blamed D. disappointed
57. A. stand B. play C. think D. study
58. A. natural B. terrible C. cold D. lucky
59. A. fresh B. sweet C. delicious D. hot
60. A. quickly B. slowly C. gently D. quietly
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Before accepting a job offer, you should consider seriously 61. the job is really what you want to do. Why are you interested in this position?
The reasons for 62. (take) a job mainly depend on your desires and your ability. It may be okay to take a job that is not something you 63. (real) want to do right now, if it allows you to get into a 64. (good) position in the future.
Furthermo re, you should consider the company 65. offers you the position. Is it a good company 66. (work) for? Do they share your values? If not, does this matter 67. you?
One of the most 68. (satisfy) parts of a job for many people is that the job 69. (challenge) them. It allows them to think and focus on 70. (problem). It’s more than just a desk job.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)：滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I went to a new restaurants to have dinner yesterday. The delicious fo od there left a deep impression on to me. But the service was not as good I expected. Usual, I appreciate waiters come to check on me and to see if there is anything I need. Therefore, the waiters there left me alone. I had to get our attention whenever I needed something. And I hate waiting so long to receive the bill. I am used for fast, efficient service, so this was a worst experience that I ever had.
笫二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
最近學(xué)校正在展開一場急救知識(shí)普及活動(dòng), 就此你所在的班級(jí)舉行了一場討論會(huì),并提出以下幾點(diǎn)建議?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)以First Aid in Fires 為題寫一篇文章,說明發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)要注意的幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng),貼在班級(jí)的板報(bào)上。
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 不要驚慌, 保持冷靜;
2. 室內(nèi)有濃煙時(shí), 身體盡量低一些,用濕毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出;
3. 不要乘坐電梯或從高層跳下;
4. 你自己還有什么好的建議。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。
2017年高考真題英語參考答案
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
1—10 CCBAA BBCBA 11— 20 ACCAB CAACB
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
21—25 BDBCA 26—30 DBCBC 31—35 CBBAD 36—40 FDGBE
第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
41—45 ACBDA 45—50 CDAAC 51—55 BDCAB 56—60 ABCDB
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. whether/if 62. taking 63. really 64. better 65. which/that
66. to work 67. to 68. satisfying 69. challenges 70. problems
第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
第一句: restaurants 改為 restaurant
第二句: 去掉 to
第三句: good ∧ I 加 as
第四句: Usual改為Usually come改為 coming
第五句: Therefore改為 However
第六句: our改為their
第七句: hate改為hated
第八句: for改為to a改為the第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
參考范文
First Aid in Fires
It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.
When you are caught in a fire, don’t panic. Firstly, you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once. If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. Secondly, don’t take a lift or jump from a high building. You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building. Thirdly, don’t be unwilling to leave your money or other things behind. You should try to get away from the fire as quickly as you can. After all, life is more important. Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.
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