2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷題型
六月天，艷陽(yáng)照，學(xué)子高考又來(lái)到;放輕松，少熬夜，先把身體調(diào)養(yǎng)好;進(jìn)考場(chǎng)，多發(fā)揮，機(jī)智靈活來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)，十年苦，為今朝，如愿考個(gè)好學(xué)校;祝高考順利，馬到成功。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷題，僅供大家參考!
2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷題
第I卷
第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15題：每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
I bought a jasmine(茉莉) plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(開(kāi)花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office.
When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gav e them to me. I couldn’t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.
Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.
21. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for______.
A. one day B. two weeks C. tw o months D. one year
22. When th e writer saw Mary’s jasmine, she felt______.
A. unhappy B. astonished C. hopeful D. peaceful
23. What has the writer learned from her experience?
A. Flowers can make life better. B. Patience is needed in life.
C. Friendship is necessary for us. D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.B
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experi¬ment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.
Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
24. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.
A. different breakfast or none B. very rich breakfast
C. little food for breakfast D. no breakfast at all
25. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.
A. he will fall ill B. his mind will work more slowly
C. he will not make progress in his study D. he will fail to listen to his teacher
26. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will _______.
A. be healthier B. not lose weight
C. lose weight D. gain a lot of weight
27. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.
B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.
C. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.
D. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.The Best of Alaska
Nothing evokes(喚起)Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals a nd you really do have the best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7-day excursion(遠(yuǎn)足)to the last frontier!
Highlights:
Juneau: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip.
Haines: Haines is a small community located along the fjords(海灣). The natural beauty and e xpansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.
Alaska Indian Arts: Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes. We spend a few hours learning carving, native beading and culture from these master artists.
Skagway: Skagway is a lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitor’s Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway.
Gustavus: Gustavus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park. We’ll stay at a comfortable lodge(旅館)here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise(乘船游覽)in Glacier Bay.
Dates/Prices:
2012: May 16, June 20, July 18, and August 15.
7 days-﹩3,500, including lodging, all meals, excursions, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus. Not included: alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from Juneau.
Contact:
E-mail: info@alaskamountainguides. com
Telephone: 800-766-3396
Address: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School, P. O. Box 1081, Haines AK 99827
28. You can feel the history of the local place at _________.
A. Juneau B. Haines C. Skagway D. Gustavus
29. Which of the following is a tourist required to pay additional fees (費(fèi)用)?
A. Flying from Juneau to his hometown B. A full day cruise in Glacier Bay.
C. Having the last supper at Juneau D. Going from Gustavus to Juneau by train.
30. According to the advertisement, the tourists of the excursion _______.
A. will spend one day experiencing the local culture at Alaska Indian Arts.
B. the cost of the 7-day excursion is ￥3,500
C. are able to experience some adventurous activities in Juneau
D. can contact Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School by e-mail, calling or letter
31. It is known from the advisement that ________.
A. Alaska is famous for its culture, history and natural beauty
B. Juneau, as the state capital, is much more beautiful than Haines
C. Skagway was the richest town of Alaska in the past
D. the native culture of the Northwest Native Tribes is dying outD
Actually we have known a lot of examples and meaningful words to support the fact that we should try our best to ease the bad impression of ot hers. Just like the old saying goes, we should give a better assumption(假設(shè);承擔(dān)) to the one than we think he was. But many of us always fail to do this.
Take the situation of my class for example. Right at the beginning of the first term when we were freshmen we all showed great favor to each other. And when there was an activity that needed some people to join, we would be willing to attend whether it was interesting or not. And we were really like brothers and sisters, and our class was just like a family, a warm family. But now, I feel tired of those meaningless activities not only because of the boring activities themselves but also the cool response of our classmates.
I think the reasons why the passion (激情) of most classmates is so low may be as follows:
To start with, many of us take part in more than one organization, which will certainly make us tired. Also, in the study fields, many of us may find that our courses are sometimes difficult to understand or comprehend, especially the specialized subjects.
Moreover, “history” teaches us that if one does not study hard, it is possible to fail in the exams. So it is a big and good excuse to say that “I do really want to attend, but I have a lot of homework to do, so...”
Last but not least, some people believe that some of our leaders should not be regarded as a leader; maybe I should say we, as leaders, lost the reputation, support and trust of yours. At least I am the warm-hearted one, although I cannot promise you that your advice will be adopted (采納) surely, at least I will spare no effort to “give” you the right to be heard, and to serve you.
Be active to show your talents and abilities and to create a better image of our class. Most important of all, work painstakingly for a better condition that we should have reached.
32. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Students were too busy to take part in activities after their classes.
B. Students’ passion for activities grew gradually because they were interesting.
C. Students’ passion for activities was high at first but disappeared gradually.
D. Students were unwilling to participate in activities because of their leaders.
33. Which can replace the underlined word excuse in the Paragraph 5?
A. reason B. intelligence C. measure D. curiosity
34. We can infer from the passage that the writer must be ______.
A. a devoted class leader B. a responsible teacher
C. a top student in class D. a supporter of activities
35. The writer hopes that all the members of the class will ______.
A. develop better talents and skills B. improve their abilities and creativity
C. follow others’ advice patiently D. work together to make a better class 第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Life is just like a box. Inside it are happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair (絕望). Life is a learning process. Experiences in it teach us new lessons and make us a better person.
Love
Love plays a key role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and violent. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care. ___36 ___. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to the feelings of others. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.
Happiness and Sorrow
Materialistic(貪圖享樂(lè)的) happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others gives a certain level of fulfillment ( 實(shí)現(xiàn),滿足). ___ 37___. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.
Failure and Success
___38___. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way.
Hope and Despair
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. ___39___, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice—keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. ____40____, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
A. So let’s enjoy every day
B. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour
C. They tell us what is right or wrong, good or bad.
D. Success lies in trusting yourself
E. So what we can choose is to work hard today
F. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness
G. Failure is the path to success 第二部分 完形填空(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I learned how to accept life as it is from m y father. __41__, he didn't teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was __42 __ and ill.
My father was __43__ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness __44__ all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is __45__. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started __46__ about life, and I told them about one of my __47__. I said that we must very often give things up __48__we grow---our health, our beauty, our friends---but it always__49__that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father__50__ up. He said, "But, Peter, I gave up __51___! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn't think of anything to say. ___52__, he answered his own question," I___53___ the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also__54__ by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I __55__remember his words and become __56__. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be __57__ to give up my small anger. In this__58___, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I__59__what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this __60__.
41. A. However B. Therefore C. Afterwards D. Meanwhile
42. A. tired B. slow C. poor D. weak
43. A. already B. once C. only D. still
44. A. sent B. threw C. took D. put
45. A. impossible B. hopeless C. stressful D. difficult
46. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking
47. A. decisions B. beliefs C. strengths D. experiences
48. A. before B. since C. as D. till
49. A. suggests B. seems C. promises D. requires
50. A. opened B. turned C. broken D. spoke
51. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
52. A. Naturally B. Surprisingly C. Truly D. Certainly
53. A. had B. accepted C. enjoyed D. gained
54. A. defended B. astonished C. touched D. warned
55. A. would B. could C. should D. might
56. A. quiet B. relaxed C. calm D. happy
57. A. able B. likely C. free D. ready
58. A. case B. way C. method D. form
59. A. doubt B. guess C. know D. wonder
60. A. award B. theme C. gift D. word第II卷
注意：將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When you visit the UK you will have many to eat with your host, _____61______ is fun and good practice for your spoken English. But you need to know _____62______ is considered good _____63______ (manner) in the UK. Here are _____64_____ few rules for you to follow:
People dress quite___65___ (informal) at the table, except when they are at formal dinner parties.
★ Never chew your food noisily and don’t talk when ____66____ (eat).
★ It’s not ____67___ (polite) to refuse something you don’t like or want ---just say: No, thank you.
★ Practice using a knife and fork ___68___ you come to the UK.
★ Show that you ______69_______ (enjoy) a dish but don’t eat too greedily (貪婪地).
★ _____70____ the end of the meal there will be a dessert, but this is often too sweet for most Chinese people. You don’t have to eat it!
★ Always remember that you are a guest in somebody else’s country.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌 之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
In recent years scientists have become very concerning about the greenhouse effect. There are gases in the Earth’s atmosphere what act like the glass in a greenhouse. They let the sunlight in, or
don’t let the sun’s heat out. Greenhouse gases came from burning coals and oil using by industries, cars, and trucks. These gases are increasing. Most scientists are worried about that as these gases increase, the Earth will get too warm. A condition is called global warming. If the Earth grows warm, the ice from the North and South Poles will begin to melt. Then your oceans will spill (溢出, 流出) over low-lying coastal areas. World leaders are trying to find way to reduce greenhouse gases.第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你正在參加全省中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你針對(duì)有些父母經(jīng)常翻看孩子日記或書(shū)包這一現(xiàn)象，寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。
演講稿的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：
認(rèn)為同學(xué)們不必為此苦惱 希望能夠體諒父母的苦衷 建議與父母進(jìn)行交流和溝通
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Good morning, ladies and gentleman.
Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.
Thank you!
2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷題參考答案
21—23 CBB 24—27 ABCD 28—31 CADA 32—35 CAAD 36—40 CFGBE
41—45 ADB CD 46—50 CBCBD 51—55 CBDCA 56—60 CABDC
語(yǔ)法填空
61. which 62. what 63. manners 64. a 65. informally
66.eating 67. impolite 68. before 69. are enjoying 70. At
改錯(cuò)
In recent years scientists have become very concerning about the greenhouse effect. There are
concerned
gases in the Earth’s atmosphere what act like the glass in a greenhouse. They let the sunlight in, or
that/which but
don’t let the sun’s heat out. Greenhouse gases came from burning coals oil using by industries,
come used
cars, and trucks. These gases are increasing. Most scientists are worried about that as these gases
去掉about
increase, the Earth will get too warm. A condition is called global warming. If the Earth grows warm,
The warmer
the ice from the North and South Poles will begin to melt. Then your oceans will spill over low-lying
our
coastal areas. World leaders are trying to find way to reduce greenhouse gases.
ways
例文
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into any trouble. They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are dong it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around—they are bound to read it.
Thank you!
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2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷題型
