高考英語易錯100題匯編
同學們在平時做題的過程中有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣的現(xiàn)象:有些題目看起來似曾相識,輕而易舉就可選出正確答案 ,結果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯了。這些題目就是我們所說的易錯題。以下是學習啦小編為您整理的高考英語易錯100題匯編,僅供參考!
高考英語易錯100題題目
1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.
A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that
2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.
A. if B. when C. though D. because
3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.
——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter
4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.
A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none
5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any
6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
——Dress ____ you like.
A. what B. however C. whatever D. how
7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
——____ my students have a try?
A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May
8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.
A. which B. that C. where D. in which
9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.
A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan
10. ——Your book, Tommy?
——No, Mom, it's my friend's.
——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.
A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever
11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.
A. 不填;a B. the;a C. 不填;不填 D. the;不填
12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.
A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose
13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.
A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up
14. ——When did it begin to snow?
——It started ____ the night.
A. during B. by C. from D. at
15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the
16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.
A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed
17. ——So you missed the meeting.
——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.
A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not especially D. Not really
18. ——Do you mind if I smoke?
——____
A. Why not? B. Yes, help yourself C. Go ahead D. Yes, but you'd better not
19. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
——____.
A. With pleasure B. It doesn't matter C. It was no trouble at all D. By all means
20. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
A. To consider B. Considered C. Considering D. To be considered
21. ——Tom, you are caught late again.
——Oh, ____.
A. not at all B. just my luck C. never mind D. that's all right
22. ——What do you think of the concert?
——I really enjoy it. I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.
A. as B. more C. most D. very
23. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.
A. one of them B. which C. one of which D. every one of which
24. I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped
25. The little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't ____ clever.
A. that B. much C. enough D. too
26. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?
A. mustn't it B. isn't it C. aren't they D. needn't they
27. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.
A. the; the B. 不填;不填 C. 不填;the D. the;不填
28. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.
A. except B. but C. without D. besides
29. That she hadn't kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.
A. head B. heart C. brain D. mind
30. ——Did your sister pass the exam?
——She failed and is in low spirits.
——I'm sorry for her.
——____.
A. Thank you B. You're welcome C. I would think so D. Never mind
31. The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.
A. disliked B. were C. had D. did
32. It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.
A. before B. after C. because D. as
33. As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.
A. to proved B. to proving C. proved D. to be proved
34. More than one ____ the people heart and soul.
A. official has served B. officials have served C. official has served for D. officials have served for
35. The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.
A. where I entered B. into which I entered C. which I entered D. that I entered
36. Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.
A. had wanted B. wanted C. would want D. did want
37. My brother is very tall. The little bed won't ____ for him.
A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do
38. ——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.
——You're quite welcome, Julie. ____. We'd been looking forward to seeing you.
A. Were glad to meet you B. I'm afraid you didn't have a good time
C. Thank you for your coming D. Just stay a little longer, please
39. Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body's own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.
A. offering B. showing C. taking D. making
40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.
A. that B. which C. where D.when
41. ——The dinner was delicious!
——I agree. I am so full.
——That's too bad. But some dessert ____.
A. has ordered B. will be ordered C. has been ordered D. was going to be ordered
42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.
——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.
A. may B. must C. should D. could
43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.
A. deal with B. depend on C. carry on D. go with
44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.
——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.
A. came B. come C. have come D. had come
45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I'm kind of forgetful.
——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.
A. reminded B. told C. warned D. informed
46. ——What's the matter with Tim?
——Oh, Tim's cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.
A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found
47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?
——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A. added B. included C. contained D. charged
49. ——You didn't wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?
——No, but we ____. He didn't return home at all.
A. couldn't have B. needn't have C. didn't need to D. should wait have
50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter?
——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.
A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However
51. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.
A. That B. What C. In spite of what D. Though what
52. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.
A. over B. with C. by D. at
53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.
A. reason B. recognize C. read D. realize
54. ——Can I pay the bill by check?
——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.
A. shall B. need C. will D. can
55. If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.
A. a free 7-day trip B. a free trip for 7-day C. a 7-day free trip D. a trip for 7-day free
56. ——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?
——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.
A. How was your break B. How is your grandma
C. Where did you go for holiday D. What did you do in your holiday
57. ——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?
——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.
A. 不填;不填 B. the;a C. 不填;a D. the;不填
58. ——Will 0 ____ the cost of the damage?
——I'm afraid not. I need at least 0 more.
A. do B. include C. cover D. afford
59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.
A. situations B. facts C. dances D. possibilities
60. I ____ you, but I didn't think you would listen to me.
A. could have told B. must have told C. should tell D. might rell
61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.
A. making B. remained C. keeping D. left
62. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.
A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
63. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?
——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.
A. some B. much C. any D. no
64. 0 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.
A. spend B. take
C. cover D. meet
65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.
A. for B. into C. of D. as
66. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.
A. rather than B. until C. after D. before
67. ——Are you through with your homework?
——Well, ____.
A. sort of B. go ahead C. why not D. that's OK
68. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?
——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.
A. promises B. becomes C. makes D. proves
69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping. ”
A. until B. before C. while D. after
70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.
A. must have imagined B. could have imagined C. should have imagined D. would have imagined
71. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.
A. be noticed B. being noticed C. having been noticed D. have been noticed
72. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.
A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away
73. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as
74. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.
——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.
A. the rather more respectable B. much the most respectable
C. very the most respectable D. even more respectable one
75. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.
A. The most B. Most C. Most of D. The most of the
76. ——He looks very hot and dry.
——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.
A. would you B. will you C. would you have been D. do you
77. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.
A. has been called B. to call C. a group called D. which group called
78. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.
A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going
79. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball?
——____ her, too?
A. Must I invite B. Should I have invited C. Must I have invited D. Should I invite
80. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.
A. what B. it C. which D. one
81. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?
A. them B. yourself C. it D. me
82. Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.
A. makes B. breaks C. turns D. keeps
83. ——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.
——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!
A. shouldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
84. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.
A. if B. as C. while D. unless
85. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.
A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Funnily D. Disappointingly
86. ——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?
——Never ____ it, actually.
A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning
87. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.
A. chose B. choose C. are choosing D. have chosen
88. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.
A. is served with B. will serve C. serves with D. is served
89. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.
A. had prepared B. being prepared C. preparing D. prepared
90. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.
A. use B. sense C. practice D. idea
91. ——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?
——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.
A. set for B. set out C. set about D. set off
92. ——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.
——Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.
A. was planning B. am planning C. have been planning D. have planned
93. ____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.
A. Taken B. Taking C. Being taken D. Having been taken
94. ——Did your classmate accept your invitation?
——No, he ____ refused.
A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as good as
95. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.
A. nothing but B. anything but C. something of D. all except
96. ——Not getting that job was a big let-down.
——Don't worry. Something better will ____.
A. come along B. take on C. go by D. fall behind
97. ____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.
A. By; has proved B. With; has proved C. Under; is proving D. With; is proved
98. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?
A. isn't it B. won't it C. aren't they D. won't they
99. It's a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.
A. promise B. permit C. admit D. allow
100. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don't make any noise when you come in.
A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping
高考英語易錯100題題目參考答案
易錯題答案詳解
1. A or else意為“要不然,否則”。
2. A 考查連詞。根據(jù)語境用if引導條件狀語從句。
3. A 本題考查考生運用介詞和比較級的能力。
For在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二個選項要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來修飾比較級的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了。
4. D 本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語境綜合運用。此處none指的是not any vinegar,也就是說,此處可以這樣理解:I'm sorry to say that I didn't put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.
5. B 本題考查考生在語境中靈活運用. 辨析短語用法的能力,此處seldom,if ever是一個短語,是“從不,決不”的意思。
6. B 本題however you like相當于in whatever way you like,根據(jù)語境,不難判斷出B為正確答案。
7. A 本題考查情態(tài)動詞shall在主語是第二. 三人稱時,作為征求意見的用法。。
8. C 考查連接詞。Where引導地點狀語從句。
9. C 考查時態(tài)。had planned發(fā)生called和couldn't get away之前。
10. D 考查連接代詞。whosever既引導從句作介詞to的賓語,又在從句中作定語。
11. A 考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指,而第二空構成一個短語do sb. a great service,其意思為“給某人提供好的服務”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。
12. C 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思,表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在所產生的影響,所以應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢都丟失了,所以再開始說是我的過錯也就沒有意義了”。
13. A 考查動詞短語的用法。look up的意思為“向上看”. “尊敬”. “仰望”. “查尋”. “拜訪”. “好轉”,在本語境中為“好轉”。
14. A 考查介詞表示時間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個時間”。
15. C 考查冠詞的用法,experience意思為“經驗”時是一個不可數(shù)名詞,當意思為“經歷”時是一個可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會中贏得了很豐富的經驗,experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞,社會在這里是抽象名詞,所以不加冠詞。
16. A 本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為:解除負擔. 義務或限制。在本題中,free和句子的主語之間是一種邏輯上是動賓關系,所以要用過去分詞形式,表示一種被動與完成。
17. B 本題是對情景交際用語的考查。“你錯過了開會”,而從答語中的“我在會議結束前五分鐘到達會場”,可以看出答話者認為對方講話不夠確切,畢竟答話者參加了會議,只不過遲到而已。
18. C 本題考查交際用語,表示許可時,肯定回答常用“Yes, please. / Of course, you may. / Go ahead, please. / Not at all. / Just help yourself. ”等表示。B和D選項前后矛盾。
19. C 本題考查交際用語。當對方表示感謝時,常用的答語有:You're welcome. / It's nothing. / That's all right. / Don't mention it. / It's a pleasure. / It's my pleasure. / That's nothing. / It was no trouble at all. 等。A項意思為“樂于效勞”;D項表示同意等;B項“不要緊. 沒關系”。
20. C 根據(jù)句意,該空須填一個連詞。Considering連詞,“就……而論;照……來看”。
21. B just my luck是習語,意思為“真倒霉!”。not at all和that's all right多用于對方感謝時的應答語,“不客氣”。Never mind用于對方道歉時的應答語,“沒關系”。
22. A 這是一個省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。
23.C 本題主要是對句子結構及關系是考查。根據(jù)逗號可知,后面句子為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是plan;再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。
24. C 本題主要考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語動詞作定語,用have sb. /sth. to do的結構。
25. A 本題主要是對副詞的考查。that作副詞時,相當于so,強調所指的某一程度;much作副詞時,一般只用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級及動詞;enough作副詞時,總是用在謂語所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;too作副詞時,強調事物的程度已超出某范圍,讓人難以應付。
26. C 本題主要考查反意疑問句的表達方式。根據(jù)listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推測,此時反意疑問句中的動詞須依主語而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用復數(shù)形式。
27. D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語對power進行修飾,特指某種權力,用定冠詞the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念,不用冠詞。
28. C 本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C。
29. D 本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知,她沒有專心于工作,而keep one's mind on意思為“專心于”,于是正確答案為D。
30. A 本題主要考查英語交際用語的應用。根據(jù)對方的話“I'm sorry for her”表示對她的關心,于是回答應該用“謝謝”,因此正確答案為A。
31. D 本題考查學生分析句子的能力。只要學生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying. 就不難選對D,此時did指代spent。
32. D 本題要求考生會分析語意。本題聯(lián)系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better(這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較)。
33. A 本題要求學生會分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語從句,proved是the plan的謂語,stick to的賓語是which/that。
34. A 本題考查主謂一致問題。more than one后跟動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動詞。
35. C 考查定語從句。Enter為及物動詞,先行詞the room為其賓語,不需使用介詞,也不能用where。非限制性定語從句只能使用which。
36. A 考查動詞的用法。want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,其過去完成時可表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。
37. D 本題主要考查動詞的意義. 用法區(qū)別。
38. C 本題主要考查語境及英語在交際中的應用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本題答案選C,對某人的來臨表示感謝。
39. A 本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項A意思是“給……提供”;選項B意思是“給……看,展示”;選項C意思是“把……帶到”;選項D意思是“制造,制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。
40. D 本題主要考查對句子結構. 邏輯關系的理解及引導詞的應用。根據(jù)句子結構reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定語修飾前面的the way;根據(jù)reading works與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關系,空后面句子為狀語從句,從而排除選項A. B;根據(jù)句子的意思:我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實的生活目的時如何起作用的方法,從而可知正確答案為D。
41. C 本題主要考查動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)在交際中的應用。根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的關系可知是被訂購,于是排除選項A;選項B表示將要發(fā)生的事情;選項C表示已經發(fā)生的事情;選項D表示過去某個時候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That's too bad. 可知,事情已經發(fā)生,于是正確答案選C。
42. C 本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。選項A表示事實上的可能或允許;選項B表示要求或肯定的推測;選項C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測;選項D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關鍵詞an effective answer可知,后面表示在一般情況下的推測。
43. A 本題主要考查動詞短語的意義區(qū)別。選項A的意思是處置. 處理;選項B意思是依賴. 依靠;選項C的意思是進行下去,繼續(xù)開展,堅持下去;選項D的意思是伴隨,與……相配,與……持同一看法。。根據(jù)語境可知答案選A。
44. C 本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。選項A表示過去所發(fā)生的事情;選項B表示經常性或習慣性的動作;選項C表示目前的情況;選項D表示過去某時間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語境選C。
45. A 本題主要考查動詞的意義區(qū)別。選項A意思是提醒;選項B 意思是告訴;選項C意思是警告;選項D意思是通知。根據(jù)句意,本題正確答案為A。
46. B 本題主要考查非謂語動詞的應用。根據(jù)非謂語動詞與邏輯主語的關系,可排除選項A. C;而選項B表示出乎意外的. 今后的結果;選項D表示自然的. 經常性的結果。
47. B 本題主要是對非限制性定語從句中關系詞的考查。分析句子可知,關系詞在此作定語,故排除選項D;根據(jù)句子結構,先行詞在從句中作狀語,從而排除選項C;根據(jù)句子的意思可知,先行詞應該是at the end of 2004,而不是in that district,故本題的正確答案為B。
48. B 考查動詞。根據(jù)句意“你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分,contain(have within itself)著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分。
49. C 考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)語境“No”可知“我們沒有等”。根據(jù)“He didn't return home at all. ”說明“我們不必等。”而B項表示已等過。
50. D 根據(jù)語境可知不管你覺得他怎樣,盡量禮貌地對他。however引導讓步狀語從句,在從句中作feel的表語。
51. C 語意為盡管最近已經采取了許多措施給人們提供更多的公交車,但公交車輛的缺乏仍是個嚴峻的問題。what引導的是名詞性從句,相當于名詞或名詞性短語,不可放在though后,但可放在in spite of后。
52. A 考查介詞。over表示一邊……,一邊……。一邊喝茶吃蛋糕,一邊討論這事。
53. C 本題考查動詞辨析。reason“思考. 想到”,強調通過思索而推理出某結果;recognize強調“認出”某人或某物;realize作“認知. 了解. 實現(xiàn)”解;read意為“觀察. 了解”。read one's thought弄懂某人的想法。
54. A 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法,shall用于第一和第三人稱的陳述句中,表示命令. 許諾等,語氣很強。can表示可能性,will表將來,need意為需要,都不適用。
55. C “數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞”只能作定語,放在被修飾的名詞前,由于free與被修飾對象更緊密一些,因此,只能C項成立。
56. A 通過后面的答語可以看出所問的是:你假期過的怎樣?B項是問你的奶奶,C項是問假期的去處,D項是問你假期都做些什么事。三者與后面的答語不符合。所以選A。
57. B 考查冠詞的用法。如果你改進設備中的大部分(特指),那你的產量就會有一個大的提高(抽象概念具體化),所以本題選B。
58. C do的主語是人,include應該用被動語態(tài),afford的主語是人,是買的起的意思。通過排除法可知選cover,意思是包括,所以本題選C。
59. C 本題考查名詞語意的選擇。在此處chances的意思是“有……的可能”。本句句意為“你就有可能聽到小鳥歌唱來迎接每一天。”
60. A 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。此處語意為“我當時本應該告訴你(could have told you),但我想你不會聽我的話”。英語中常用could/might/should/ought to have done這一結構表示“本應該做而沒做”。
61. D 本題考查省略句的用法。此處完整的句子應為:This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved. 在從句中如果主語與主句的主語一致時,常將從句的主語和謂語的一部分省略。
62. C 本題考查短語的用法區(qū)別。rather than的意思是“是……不是……”. “寧愿……而不愿……”,more than的意思為“超過. 不僅”,other than的意思是“除了”,less than的意思是“少于. 決不”。在此處只有選項C最符合本句意義:除了夢想過上好生活,我沒有別的夢想了。
63. C any better意為好了一點,符合日常生活對話情景。much better. no better雖符合語法,但不符合該題語境。
64. C cover=be enough for sth. 易誤選D,meet支付. 償付(某費用,主語一般為人)。
65. B make sb. into sb. 將某人變成某人
66. D before在本句中意為rather than sth
67. A sort of達到某種程度
68. A 本題考查動詞在具體語境中的意義。promise在此處的意思為“預示會成為”,其他三個選項的動詞意義與本題語境不符。
69. C 本題考查連詞的用法。由語境分析可知,此處表達的意思為“在公共汽車將要停止的過程中不能下車”,能表達此意的連詞只有while,表示“在……過程中”
70. B 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由句中的years ago可知這里是對過去發(fā)生事情的揣測,因此應用could have imagined。
71. A 本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。由句意可知,此處的非謂語在句中作目的狀語,意思為“這位年輕的女子喜歡化妝是為了能被別人注意到”。
72. B 本題主要考查對動詞短語的意義辨析。選項A的意思是“扔掉”;選項B的意思是“把……收拾好,儲藏……備用”;選項C的意思是“贈送,分發(fā),泄漏,放棄”;選項D的意思是指“沖走”。根據(jù)句子的意思,戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時,許多人把帶不走的東西收拾起來。于是本題的正確答案選B。
73. C 本題主要考查短語意義的辨析。選項A表示“直到. 遠到,就……,盡……,至于”;選項B的意思是“只要”;選項C的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,還”;選項D的意思是“盡快”。根據(jù)句子的意思,除了工作壓力外,老師還必須處理由于人際關系所引起的心理問題,故選C。
74. B 本題考查形容詞的比較級和最高級。第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and fine food”已給出提示,此空格處要用最高級,所以我們首先排除A和D項。very和much都可以修飾最高級,但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠詞the之后,而much則在the之前。
75. B 這里Most相當于Most of the,表示“大多數(shù)”。The most表示“最……”,與句子意思不符。
76. A 本句中從句謂語動詞had是解題的關鍵,這暗示句子使用了虛擬語氣(與將來事實相反,主句謂語動詞用could,would等)。同時,句子的內在邏輯暗示這里應用“so+謂語+主語”句型表示前邊一種情況也適用于后者。
77. C 根據(jù)句子意思,a group called…用作同位語,對前邊起補充說明作用,其中called the Junto是過去分詞短語用作定語。
78. D 考查時態(tài)。此處用將來進行時表示因自然之趨勢而發(fā)生的將來的結果。
79. B 考查情態(tài)動詞。should have done本該做但事實上并未做。
80. D 考查代詞。one作number的同位語。
81. C 考查it作形式賓語的用法。
82. D 本題主要考查動詞短語的意義區(qū)別。接人作賓語時,選項A與之構成make up,指給演員化妝;break up,指驅散. 遣散;turn up一般不接人作賓語;keep up,指使某人熬夜。根據(jù)句子的意思本題的正確答案選D。
83. B 本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的意義和用法。選項A表示建議;選項B表示推測;選項C表示禁止;選項D表示需求。根據(jù)句子的意思,本題正確答案為B。
84. A 本題主要考查對句子間邏輯關系的理解。選項A表示條件;選項B表示時間或原因;選項C表示時間;選項D表示否定意義的條件。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關系,答案為A。
85. D 本題主要考查對副詞意義的辨析及對句子意思的理解。選項A的意思是“幸運. 感到幸運的是”;選項B的意思是“大部分地,主要地”;選項C的意思是“滑稽地. 可笑地”,表示事物的特征;選項D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。
86. A 本題主要是對動詞時態(tài)及句子語序的考查。否定詞never置于句首,句子用倒裝語序,排除選項C;根據(jù)句子的意思,強調在到Washington之前未學過法語,而到Washington是過去的事情,學法語則是過去的過去,須用過去完成時表示,于是本題的答案為A。
87. C 本題主要是對動詞時態(tài)的考查。選項C表示目前所正在發(fā)生或進行的動作. 行為。根據(jù)句子的意思,描述目前人們生活中所發(fā)生的事情,于是本題的最佳答案為C。
88. A 本題主要是對動詞的時態(tài). 語態(tài)及搭配的考查。根據(jù)句子的意思,表示一種經常性的生活方式,故須用一般現(xiàn)在時;從主語與動詞的關系來看,須用被動語態(tài);再根據(jù)動詞的搭配,不管什么菜都供應米飯,應該接介詞with,于是,本題的正確答案為A。
89. D 本題主要考查對句子結構的理解。根據(jù)句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知,句子表示幾個動作的延續(xù),應該用幾個動詞的并列答案選D。
90. C practice指慣例. 習慣做法,而common sense指常識。
91. D set off引起,激起。A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…。set out出發(fā),開始;set about開始著手。
92. A 用過去進行時表示過去本打算干某事而實際并沒干。
93. C 句子缺少主語,首先排除A. D;B項表示主動,只能選C。
94. D as good as,實際上,幾乎等于。
95. B anything but意為“一點也不”;nothing but等于only意為“正是,只是”,根據(jù)上文提供的語境,“這項工作很麻煩”。
96. A 本題主要考查動詞短語的意義辨析。選項A的意思是“出現(xiàn),進展,一起來”;選項B的意思是“呈現(xiàn),雇傭,接納,承擔”;選項C的意思是“經過”;選項D的意思是“落后”。根據(jù)對話的內容,前者表現(xiàn)出對沒有得到工作的悲觀情緒,后者表示對他的安慰,指更好的事情會出現(xiàn),于是本題的正確答案為A。
97. B 本題主要考查固定搭配的識記及動詞的語態(tài)。根據(jù)help的搭配要求,介詞須用with,從而排除選項A. C;動詞prove表示事物的性質時,為不及物動詞,不用被動形式,于是本題的正確答案為B。
98. D 本題主要考查反意疑問句部分的邏輯一致性。句子的主語是inspectors,代詞用they代替;謂語動詞的時態(tài)為帶will的將來時,疑問部分應用won't形式,于是本題選D。
99. D 考查詞義辨析。allow允許,使得到,而permit強調“正式認”“批準”。
100. D 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,等到你到家的時候,我將正在睡覺。
高考英語易錯100題匯編
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