2017吉林高考英語(yǔ)試題
新課標(biāo)背景下,高考英語(yǔ)試卷的題型也不斷變化,但是完型填空一直被沿用到現(xiàn)在。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017吉林高考英語(yǔ)試題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017吉林高考英語(yǔ)試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分。)
做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
1. What did the man buy yesterday?
A. A shirt. B. A pair of jeans. C. A pair of shoes.
2. How does the man plan to go to work?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. Why isn’t the car’s owner happy?
A. The man is standing on his car. B. There is a kite on his car.
C. The man drove the car into a tree.
4. What does the woman probably want to do?
A. Do some shopping. B. Mail a letter. C. get some gas.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She can only call once a day.
B. She’s not bringing her phone.
C. She won’t be able to call the man.
第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Which bus is the man on?
A. No. 1. B. No. 11. C. No. 50.
7. Where does the man want to go?
A. To Pine Street. B. To Park Avenue. C. To Washington Square.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What is Mark unhappy with?
A. A girl in his class. B. Friday night’s party. C. His chemistry homework.
9. Who is David?
A. Jane’s cousin. B. Mark’s cousin. C. Jane’s chemistry teacher.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What’s the man’s impression of Daniel?
A. Modest. B. Convincing. C. Overconfident.
11. Why is the woman worried about Sarah?
A. Her presentation was just OK. B. She has too little experience.
C. She can’t deal with challenges.
12. Who will probably get the job?
A. Sarah. B. Marcia. C. Daniel.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第1 3至l 6題。
13. What are the speakers mainly talk about?
A. How to make their favorite dreams come true.
B. Where to go for their upcoming vacations.
C. How to spend a million dollars.
14. What has the woman always wanted to do?
A. Go to some famous stores in Paris. B. Go to Germany for a trip.
C. Watch a soccer match abroad.
15. What is the woman’s favorite kind of food?
A. Italian food. B. Australian food. C. French food.
16. What is the man most interested in?
A. Visiting places of interest. B. Cars. C. Shopping.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. When will the ship leave?
A. In five minutes. B. In thirty minutes. C. In two hours.
18. What does the restaurant serve?
A. Desserts. B. Hot meals. C. Sandwiches.
19. Where is the bank?
A. In the front of the first floor. B. Near the duty-free shop.
C. At the end of the hallway.
20. What can be found on the third floor?
A. A restaurant. B. Toilets. C. A game room.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題 2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選題(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Hands-on experience is still attractive to many buyers, although online ordering is popular in the UK today.
Oxford Street
London is shoppers’ paradise, and most visitors head for Oxford Street. Halfway along is Selfridges, one of the world’s first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress even before you go in. There are at least four other major stores on this street, plus Europe’s largest music shop. In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmas lights which are always lighted by a politician, a great sportsman, or a super star.
Kensington High Street
A fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street. One of its department stores even has a roof garden-good for relaxing between purchases. There’s also an organic food superstore.[:.]
Borough Market
You can’t visit London and not go to a supermarket. One of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames. Get off the underground at LondonBridge and wander among fresh fish stalls, bakeries, and fruit and vegetable sellers. You can also buy specialist food to take away, like cheeses, pork pies, mustard and chutney.
More places for bargains
Portobello Road on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector’s items. It’s a short walk from the subway station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find. For clothes, Camden Market is the place. It gets a little crowded at the weekends, though. ConventGarden offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.
16.Oxford Street becomes special in December for ____________.
A. the wonderful window dressing B. the Europe’s largest music shop
C. the lights lit by a famous person D. many bargains to choose from
17.To enjoy food, you can go to _____________.
A. Borough Market B. Camden Market
C. Kensington High Street D. Portobello Road
18.Where is this passage probably taken from?
A. A science book. B. A traveler’s journal. C. A trip guide. D. A news report.
B
I watch documentaries, not movies.I read history books, not fiction.I use every free moment to accomplish one of the tasks on my never-ending checklist, and I am completely filled with thoughts of productivity.An hour sleeping is an hour wasted.And like the rest of 21st century America, I like it.But this fixation on productivity is increasingly destroying character and transforming men into robots.
New York Times columnist David Brooks warned American University students of this cultural decline in a speech.“We cut off all things spiritual and emotional in a competitive urge to stand out”, he said, “The pressure to succeed professionally, to acquire skills, to do the things you need to do to succeed in an information age economy really became the overwhelming(難以應(yīng)付的) pressures, and it sort of eclipses the thinking about character and morality.”
Many students happily go to college, viewing it as a next step on their rise to professional achievement.Forcing as many success-building activities into their schedules as they can, they enjoy keeping busy with little sleep.“Today’s outstanding kids are likely to spend their afternoons and weekends shuttling from one skill-improving activity to the next,” Brooks wrote in an article, “We fear failure more than we desire success.”
A century ago, college was about character building.Today, our characters are in decline.We are experts on economics, material things and professional skills.We fail to discuss and understand relationships, emotions and all things spiritual.
Philosopher Karl Popper divided the world into two categories: Clocks and Clouds.Clock problems are those that can be taken apart, examined and solved through deductive reasoning(演繹推理).Clouds cannot be taken apart.Cloud problems represent whole systems that need to be understood in a different way.
“When we have a Cloud problem, we try to turn it into a Clock problem,” Brooks said.And in a reason-centered culture, adding titles to one’s resume becomes a trend.At AmericanUniversity, 85 percent of seniors (and 89 percent of business majors) graduate with at least one practical experience which is often helpful to a student’s future career, but can sometimes draw focus away from academics.[:.]
To prevent the death of man’s character, Brooks urges rediscovering our human natures through falling in love.And by love he means love for a task, job, or another person.“Synchronicity is key to happiness,” he said.Rather than crazily increasing our long lists of accomplishments, we need to lose ourselves in what we do, and success will come on its own.
24.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that people __________.
A.are controlled by time
B.are keen on reading books
C.are changing their characters
D.are eager to achieve more
25.In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “eclipses” means _________.
A.deletes B.weakens
C.worsens D.emphasizes
26.The last paragraph mainly tells us that __________.
A.love is more important than focus
B.the focus on human natures counts
C.more work contributes to happiness
D.success comes from devotion to work
27.The purpose of this passage is to __________.
A.bring awareness to character building
B.stress the importance of productivity
C.warn about the pressure to seek success
D.criticize students’ desire for achievements
C
In 1988, a company in Ohio invented an alcohol-based hand cleaner, which was meant to be used by health-care worker; when soap and water were unavailable. Joe Kanfer, the company's C. E. O., told me recently, “there were a couple of other alcohol products out there, but they were really ugly. Either they were greasy (油膩的) or they burned your hands white.” Kanfer took a year and a half to develop this product which is visually appealing and does almost no harm to one's skin. Still. Kanfer lost money on it for more than a decade because people couldn't get what it was for.
The product was called Purell. Today, you see it everywhere. My doctor uses it several times during every office visit. You can hear it in almost every office in the U. S. and school picnics would be impossible without it. The former president Grorge W.Bush was called a racist for using hand cleaner after first shaking hands with Barack Obama, but Bush also gave some of it to Obama and recommended it as a cold preventative (預(yù)防藥). What was once barely even a product is now a growing product category, worth hundreds of millions per year.
The rise of Purell makes some health professionals uneasy. Some claimed that promoting hand cleaner may worsen “our culture's irrational (非理性的) fear about bacteria.” Still, the clear agreement among experts is that unclean hands pose a serious health risk, and are one of the main reasons in the spread of infections in hospitals. A 2007 study estimated that, in America in 2002, such infections resulted in more than a million and a half patient illnesses and caused or contributed to nearly a hundred thousand patient deaths - about double the number of U. S.deaths currently caused each year by AIDS and guns combined.
However, I asked a food microbiologist whether clean hands might have a medical drawback. He said, “We might have a much healthier population if we adopted the kinds of condition that we see in many Third World countries, with poor-quality food and poor-quality water and lots of bacteria. If we did that, we would have adults who were very healthy and have very strong immune systems. Unfortunately, the price that we would pay would be extremely high child death rate. ”
28. Why did Joe Kanfer lose money on his product according to Paragraph 1?
A. Because people didn't think it useful.
B. Because people thought it was ugly.
C. Because it was harmful to the skin.
D. Because it burned the hands white.[:]
29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Purell brings in lots of money for Kanfer.
B. Purell has been widely used in the US.
C. Purell is a cold preventative.
D. Purell meets different needs.
30. What mainly caused patient deaths according to the figures in Paragraph 3?
A. People's fear about bacteria. B. Hand cleaner.
C. Bacteria on the dirty hands. D. AIDS and guns.
31. What can we learn about the people in Third World countries?
A. They adopt healthy living habits.
B. They have poor immune systems.
C. They eat food with fewer bacteria.
D. Their child death rate remains high.
D
Welcome to the world of multitasking—a place where the measure of a person is how many jobs they can perform at the same time.In fact，if experts are to be believed，multitasking is a disastrous idea.
One of the opponents of multitasking is Dr.Clifford Nass，a professor at Stanford University.“People who multitask frequently are less able to pay attention;they're worse at managing their memory.” he said.In his opinion，the loss that we get with multitasking is harmless in some situations，for example，part of doing business in the digital world;but you can't do serious work like writing，thinking or solving an important problem this way.You do worse even as you think you're doing better.All the time the research points to a simple fact：the brain cannot cope.When you stop midway through composing a report to check an email，you force your brain to stop and regroup.It is like pressing the pause button during a movie，meaning the film takes longer to watch.
And as for Dr.Nass，the problems extend beyond the brain.Young people who frequently multitask are not as socially and emotionally healthy as those who don't.They just feel more emotionally satisfied and the feeling is so good and they are bound to desire it again.Todd Oppenheimer，a writer said “We've become a very short-term society and don't reward people for taking a lot of time on something.” He fears we may end up losing the next generation of great thinkers.“It's really unfortunate because the long-term challenges of our world — environmental issues，financial issues — require people to think wisely about the long-term consequences of what they do.And it's no coincidence that the kind of people who do think long-term don't multitask.”
32.According to Dr.Nass，multitasking ________.
A.makes the performance emotionally affected only
B.contributes to memorizing various things
C.may result in losing the next generation of great thinkers
D.can be performed using digital tools
33.From the passage，we can tell ________.
A.the loss that we get with multitasking is harmless
B.we mistakenly believe that we're doing better by switching between tasks
C.multitasking does harm to us in every area
D.for every task you add to your multitasking，you can finish your goal more quickly
34.Which of the following is a multitasking addict?
A.You turn your cellphone to silence when you're out to dine with friends.
B.You watch from start to finish without distraction when playing a DVD.
C.You have your office desk covered with paperwork from various unfinished projects.
D.You feel that when you try to do too much at once，the result always suffers.
35.The author mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.the less you switch，the better you do
B.it is more efficient to do things all in a mixed way
C.it takes longer for us to become a great thinker
D.we shouldn't be lazy if we want to accomplish many tasks
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空向處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect you’re your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 36 No matter your age, there are 5 ways to show respect.
●Respect their belongings.
One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 37 And never borrow things without asking first.
●Punctuality .
38 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.
●_39 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.
●Be kind.
Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 40
A.Be a good listener.
B.Celebrate with them.
C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.
D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.
E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.
F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.
G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I’ve read lots of stories about family memories. In those 41 , I’ve found voice of sadness and longing. It’s true that so much in our daily lives makes us 42 all the time. We find ourselves with less and less time to spend with our 43 and friends. I’ve had the same 44 myself.
I used to have 45 times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very young, I often enjoyed spending time in his 46 , watching the flowers and watering the fruit trees. But as I grew up, I 47 became “selfish”.
Once, when I was 6, we went shopping together. As we took the wrong bus and ended up getting 48 , unable to find our way back, I couldn’t stay 49 and shouted rudely in his face. I was so stubborn that I wouldn’t say sorry 50 returning home, thinking I had done nothing wrong.
Now I 51 how ridiculous(荒唐的)I was at the time! And I also realize how 52 it was when I finally admitted I was 53 ! When I truly wanted to express my 54 , my grandfather had left us 55 , leaving me with no more chance to 56 my mistake. I couldn’t 57 say to him the three words –– “I am sorry”.
We are spending more and more time outside, with less and less time to 58 with our families at home. So 59 the most of every second you have with your loved ones, because time 60 going, waiting for no one.
41. A. books B. stories C. reports D. films
42. A. crazy B. easy C. busy D. angry
43. A. families B. classmates C. colleagues D. employers
44. A. adventure B. research C. exploration D. experience
45. A. good B. hard C. sad D. bitter
46. A. kitchen B. garage C. house D. garden
47. A. frequently B. rarely C. gradually D. finally
48. A. confused B. lost C. hurt D. puzzled
49. A. calm B. awake C. firm D. happy
50. A. while B. unless C. until D. after
51. A. learn B. imagine C. realize D. agree
52. A. early B. late C. nice D. guilty
53. A. innocent B. nervous C. wrong D. painful
54. A. concern B. worry C. opinion D. regret
55. A. forever B. somehow C. alone D. instead
56. A. care about B. apologize for C. think of D. put away
57. A. again B. often C. even D. still
58 . A. spare B. save C. take D. kill
59. A. follow B. receive C. divide D. makeZxxkCom
60. A. needs B. keeps C. delays D. stops
第II卷
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
Just as I began a new job in New York, I had another important job: father. I was a businessman. At the office I had three new 61 (project) and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 62 (need)me. I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day, during my business trip in Chicago, I came 63 an old family friend Dan, 64 was once a patient of my father. He told me something about my father. 65 was my father that helped him go through the cancer. When Dan knew he got cancer, he was very upset and wanted 66 (give) up, but my father, his doctor, encouraged him to go on 67 (fight) against the cancer. My father said to him, “You have 68 wonderful life and three fine children. Take some time with them. It is family that we live for----not just ourselves. Think of that 69 you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me, and I 70 (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world. I should spend more time staying with them.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換作文，下文就是你同桌的一篇作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第十一處起)不計(jì)分。
It was a brightly Sunday afternoon. Tom and Mary were excited if their father had bought a new house in the city center. After two months of decorate, the family was ready to move out the new house. The family was satisfying with the design of it. The wall and ceiling painted blue. When Tom saw his new bed, he couldn’t help shout with joy and started to jump on them. Mary put her books in the order, while their mother was carefully cleaning the house. After dinner, the family go to bed, tired but content.
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李華，你和學(xué)校外教Mr. Brown 約好下周末去揭陽(yáng)玩，但你因故不能赴約。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封電子郵件：
1. 表示歉意;
2. 解釋原因;
3. 另約時(shí)間。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)約100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I am Li Hua, your student in Class 12.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2017吉林高考英語(yǔ)試題答案
第一部分：英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分。)
1-5 CCABC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BABBC
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題 2分，滿分30分)
21—23 CAC 26—27 DBDA28—31ABCD 32—35 DBCA
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
36-40：EGCBD
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分)
41-45 BCADA 46—50 DCBAD 51—55 CBCDA 56—60 BCADB
第二節(jié)(共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. projects 62. needed 63. across 64. who 65. It
66.to give 67. fighting 68. a 69. and 70. suddenly
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
brightly – bright if – because/as decorate – decoration out – into satisfying – satisfied painted 前加were shout – shouting them – it
in the order 中去掉the go – went
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
Dear Mr. Brown,
I am Li Hua, your student in Class 12. I am indeed very sorry that I can’t go to Jieyang with you next week. I feel uneasy about it and want to tell you what happened.
Just now, my cousin, Xiao Ming, who went to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return next Saturday morning. He wanted me to pick him up at the airport. You know, we haven’t seen each other for nearly a year, so I can’t spare the time to go out with you.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to go there and have fun together.
Yours,
Li Hua
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