高考英語試卷進(jìn)行了一些建構(gòu)性題型,從而扭轉(zhuǎn)傳統(tǒng)高考英語試卷中選擇性題型占絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)的現(xiàn)狀,下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017河南英語高考真題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!

　　2017河南英語高考真題

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

　　例： How much is the shirt?

　　A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.

　　答案是C。

　　(B)1.Where does the conversation probably take place?

　　A.At home. B.In a shop. C.In a swimming pool.

　　(B)2.On which days doesn't the man's son work?

　　A.Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

　　B.Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.

　　C.Monday, Friday and Saturday.

　　(A)3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A.Student and teacher.

　　B.Patient and nurse.

　　C.Lawyer and client.

　　(C)4.What does the man mean?

　　A.The car doesn't need cleaning.

　　B.He cleaned the car last time.

　　C.Mark should clean the car this time.

　　(B)5.When should the delivery be made to the man?

　　A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Thursday.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

　　(B)6.What did the IOC President announce?

　　A.The winner to host the 34th Winter Olympic Games.

　　B.The winner to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games.

　　C.The winner to host the 44th Winter Olympic Games.

　　(C)7.How many more nods did Beijing get than its rival—Almaty?

　　A.Forty. B.Forty­four. C.Four.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

　　(C)8.How long does the woman need the car?

　　A.For three weeks. B.For thirteen days. C.For three days.

　　(A)9.Which car does the woman choose?

　　A.The silver one. B.The black one. C.The red one.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

　　(A)10.What does the woman want?

　　A.An overcoat. B.A jacket. C.A skirt.

　　(B)11.Who promised to solve the problem for the woman?

　　A.The tailor. B.The manager. C.The tailor's assistant.

　　(C)12.When will the speakers go to the tailor's?

　　A.Next Saturday morning.

　　B.Next Saturday afternoon.

　　C.Next Sunday morning.

　　聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

　　(B)13.What are the speakers doing?

　　A.Saying goodbye to each other.

　　B.Waiting for a flight.

　　C.Exchanging their pictures.

　　(A)14.What do we know about Jane?

　　A.She is studying at Cambridge University.

　　B.She will graduate next July.

　　C.She is twenty­one years old.

　　(C)15.Who is the woman's daughter?

　　A.Jane. B.Beth. C.Tina.

　　(A)16.What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A.The man has been traveling on business for a month.

　　B.The man's son is a college teacher.

　　C.The woman likes playing the piano.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

　　(B)17.What do restaurants in America seldom accept?

　　A.Cash. B.Checks. C.Credit cards.

　　(C)18.What do we know about popular restaurants?

　　A.They have many reservations every day.

　　B.They serve alcohol to guests under 20.

　　C.They accept reservations for large parties.

　　(B)19.How much should you tip for superior service in a restaurant?

　　A.15% of the total bill.

　　B.20% of the total bill.

　　C.25% of the total bill.

　　(A)20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A.Americans smoke less than Europeans.

　　B.Asians smoke less than Europeans.

　　C.The legal smoking age in America is 21.

　　第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　A

　　Kids Flying Alone Guide

　　Helpful tips for children traveling alone

　　AirlineAgeFee per child (each way)Notes

　　AirTran Airlines6 to 8 years old—non­stop or direct flights

　　only for non­stop flightsUnaccompanied children cannot fly on the last flight of the day

　　American Airlines6 to 8 years old—non­stop or direct flights

　　only0Flights for unaccompanied children cannot be booked

　　online

　　British Airlines7 to 15 years old—can travel alone on connecting flights for flights within UKFlights for unaccompanied children cannot be booked

　　online

　　Frontier Airlines6 to 15 years old—non­stop or direct flights or connecting flights for non­stop or direct flights; 0 for connecting flightsFlights for unaccompanied children cannot be booked

　　online

　　Before the flight：

　　Try to book a morning flight. If it is delayed or canceled, you have the rest of the day to make alternate plans.

　　Make sure your child doesn't wear any clothing that has his or her name on it, which could make it easier for a stranger to convince a child that they can be trusted.

　　At the airport：

　　Make sure the flight attendants know that your child is traveling alone. Make sure that he or she will be seated in an area of the aircraft that's convenient for attendants to keep an eye on—the very front or very back of the aircraft is ideal.

　　Register your child's travel plans with the U.S. State Department, which can provide assistance in an emergency. This is a free service.

　　What to pack：

　　Cell phone: If your child doesn't have a cell phone, buy him or her a pay­as­you­go phone at a cell phone retailer so he or she has an easy form of communication for emergencies.

　　Gift cards: Invest in a few pre­paid gift cards worth or . This will reduce the worry of traveling with a large amount of cash.

　　Family/Friends contact information: Give your child a complete list of names, telephone numbers and addresses of the people who are picking your child up at the airport.

　　(C)21.How much should you pay if your child aged 12 travels alone on a connecting flight by Frontier Airlines?

　　A.. B.. C.0. D.0.

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Frontier Airlines中提到的價(jià)格可知。

　　(A)22.Which of the following is recommended for unaccompanied children?

　　A.Booking them morning flights.

　　B.Giving them a large amount of cash.

　　C.Making them sit in the middle of the aircraft.

　　D.Dressing them in clothing with their names on it.

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Before the flight后的Try to book a morning flight.可知選A。

　　(D)23.What can we learn from the passage?

　　A.Unaccompanied children can't fly on the last flight of the day.

　　B.Tell unaccompanied children only the name of the people who will pick them up.

　　C.Pay­as­you­go phones are provided at the airport for children without cell phones.

　　D.Parents can register children's travel plans with the U.S.State Department for free.

　　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)At the airport后的Register your child's travel plans with the U.S.State Department, which can provide assistance in an emergency.This is a free service.可知。

　　B

　　When Sara and Nathan Jones were training to become foster parents(養(yǎng)父母), their son, Noah, learned a tough thing or two about foster care.For instance, nearly 600 local foster kids changed families every year, and they carried their belongings from one home to the next in black garbage bags.

　　Noah, then ten, couldn't imagine squeezing his clothes, favorite toy, and soccer ball into a trash bag and dragging it to a new house in the middle of the night.“Packing kids' belongings into garbage bags is like telling them that their stuff has no more worth than trash，” says Noah.

　　So with help from his parents and younger sisters, Macy, then nine, and Molly, then seven, Noah began to collect suitcases and duffel bags(行李袋) from friends and extended family; he received more than 100 bags in less than two weeks.He then sent letters to churches and put ads in local newspapers and on radio stations asking for donations.Within a few months, the family was collecting about 500 bags a week, which they stored briefly in their spare bathroom and downstairs hallway before giving them to foster care caseworkers.

　　In addition to suitcases, Noah now provides foster kids with backpacks containing shampoo, soap, a journal, and a toy—all donated.“My hope is that by giving the children things that are just theirs, they will feel a little control in the midst of the chaos，” says Noah.Noah's group, A Case for Dignity, collects and distributes hundreds of bags a year.He recently convinced foster care managers from 15 Kentucky counties to use his bags instead of trash bags.“I've been so inspired by him，” says his mom, “If a ten­year­old can see a problem and create a solution, how much more can we do as adults?”

　　(C)24.What problem did Noah find about the local foster care?

　　A.It was tough to care for foster kids.

　　B.Foster kids had too much stuff.

　　C.Proper containers were not available to foster kids.

　　D.Foster kids did not get along with their new parents.

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段...nearly 600 local foster kids changed families every year, and they carried their belongings from one home to the next in black garbage bags.結(jié)合后文的敘述可知，被收養(yǎng)兒童每次換寄養(yǎng)家庭的時(shí)候都沒有合適的東西裝行李，只能用黑色的垃圾袋，這也是Noah為他們收集手提箱和行李袋的原因。

　　(C)25.How might foster kids feel when packing belongings into garbage bags?

　　A.Angry. B.Numb.

　　C.Abandoned. D.Discriminated.

　　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容Noah說的Packing kids' belongings into garbage bags is like telling them that their stuff has no more worth than trash可知，把行李裝在垃圾袋里就像在告訴這些孩子，他們的東西如垃圾一樣毫無價(jià)值，因此他們很可能會(huì)感覺自己也像這些東西一樣是被拋棄的(abandoned)。這里D是干擾項(xiàng)， discriminated強(qiáng)調(diào)的是被區(qū)別對(duì)待，而這里并沒有提到與其他人群的比較，故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

　　(D)26.Why does Noah provide foster kids with other things besides suitcases?

　　A.To help set up A Case for Dignity. B.To convince foster care managers.

　　C.To appeal to more people to donate. D.To prevent foster kids feeling lost.

　　【解析】語義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Noah的話My hope is that by giving the children things that are just theirs, they will feel a little control in the midst of the chaos可知Noah希望通過給孩子們提供一些屬于自己的物品，使他們?cè)诨靵y中感受到生活中仍然有一些可控的東西，不至于感到失落。

　　(B)27.What can we infer from Sara's words in the last paragraph?

　　A.Young kids are better at finding solutions.

　　B.Adults should do more to help foster kids.

　　C.Adults can collect more suitcases than children.

　　D.Adults should do something to inspire kids.

　　【解析】語義猜測(cè)題。從最后一段“I've been so inspired by him，” says his mom, “If a ten­year­old can see a problem and create a solution, how much more can we do as adults?”可知Noah的母親Sara被他的行為所鼓舞，認(rèn)為既然一個(gè)十歲的小孩都能夠看到問題并想辦法解決，作為成年人更應(yīng)該有所行動(dòng)，積極幫助那些被收養(yǎng)的小孩。

　　C

　　In the future, self­driving cars will require laser­based sensing tech, and these systems will need new types of high­speed transistors(晶體管) and chips.That's the assertion of Alex Lidow, a Stanford PhD physicist, entrepreneur, and CEO and founder of Efficient Power Conversion (commonly called EPC), a company based in El Segundo, Calif.that makes transistors and chips out of a material that operates more quickly and efficiently—and costs less than silicon.

　　Yes, silicon—the backbone of all things computing and the power behind the rise of tech giants like Google and Apple—has a little­known competitor.It's called gallium nitride(氮化鎵), or GaN, and the semiconductor can create transistors that are faster, smaller，more energy­efficient and lower cost.

　　While silicon has dominated computing to date, it turns out that the massive amount of information that needs to be identified and processed by self­driving cars is a perfect early application for GaN transistors.

　　Some companies that are looking to make fully autonomous cars (not just computer­assisted driving) like Google are relying on Lidar (激光雷達(dá)) technology, which fires out a laser light beam around the car to create a 3D map of the surrounding environment.That laser map combined with cameras and smart software, is enough information for a car to drive itself on a road without a human driver.

　　EPC's chips and transistors fire the Lidar system's laser at a blazing fast speed—fast enough to help the car rapidly determine the distance and location of surrounding objects as well as to create an accurate­enough 3D map.

　　“GaN is crucial for the self­driving Lidar car system，” says Lidow, as it can operate 100 times—or even 1，000 times—faster than silicon, depending on the application.Mere seconds can mean the difference between a car sensing and reacting to an object or unfortunately not.

　　Lidow says that his company sells GaN chips or transistors to every car company that is using Lidar for self­driving cars today.Some companies, like Tesla, rely on radar systems instead of Lidar.But Lidow thinks all self­driving cars, even Tesla, will eventually need to adopt Lidar.

　　(A)28.How is gallium nitride different from silicon?

　　A.Gallium nitride functions more quickly and efficiently and has lower prices.

　　B.Silicon contributes less to the rise of tech giants.

　　C.Gallium nitride is better­known than silicon.

　　D.Silicon can create transistors that are faster, smaller and more efficient.

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“...that makes transistors and chips out of a material that operates more quickly and efficiently—and costs less than silicon.”可知。

　　(B)29.Why are GaN transistors applied to self­driving cars?

　　A.Because the domination of silicon transistors has come to the end eventually.

　　B.Because GaN transistors can process huge amount of information efficiently.

　　C.Because silicon transistors cannot be applied to self­driving cars.

　　D.Because GaN transistors has taken charge of the computing of self­driving cars.

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知。

　　(D)30.What does the underlined word “blazing” mean?

　　A.Burning. B.Shining. C.Steadily. D.Extremely.

　　【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句后文的語境可知這是一個(gè)表程度的副詞。“at a blazing fast speed”意為“以極高的速度”。

　　(C)31.What is Lidow's attitude to the application of GaN chips or transistors?

　　A.He is pessimistic about the future the application .

　　B.He is doubtful about the security of GaN chips or transistors.

　　C.He is confident in the prospect of the application.

　　D.He is convinced that GaN is crucial for the self­driving radar car system.

　　【解析】推測(cè)題。根據(jù)本文最后兩段的信息可知Lidow認(rèn)為所有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車都將最終采用激光雷達(dá)技術(shù)。他對(duì)于該技術(shù)的前景充滿信心。

　　D

　　Antioxidants(抗氧化劑) in coffee are thought to help protect against stroke—but too much must raise blood pressure, which increases the risk, according to Japanese researchers.Similarly, green tea could also be beneficial for preventing the shocking event, caused when a blood vessel in or serving the brain is blocked.

　　The study looked at the drinking habits of more than 83，000 healthy adults, aged 45 to 74, whose health was tracked for 13 years on average.They found that people who drank at least one cup of coffee a day had about a 20 percent lower risk of stroke, compared to those who rarely drank it.To get an equal effect, about four cups of green tea a day were required.

　　All results were adjusted to take into account differences between the groups in age composition, gender, smoking, alcohol, weight, diet and exercise.Dr.Yoshihiro Kokubo, lead author of the study, published in the journal Stroke, said：“The regular action of drinking tea and coffee, largely benefits cardiovascular (心臟血管的) health.”

　　Their results for coffee were similar to that of “study of studies”， presented at a European conference, which found that one to three cups a day was associated with a 14 percent reduction.For three to six cups, there appeared to be a similar but weaker association, but there was no benefit from drinking six or more.

　　Exactly why coffee and green tea appears to lower stroke risk is unclear, although antioxidants are thought to be at work.However, the science is by no means cut and dried.Caffeine raises blood pressure, and there have been indications that too much coffee can raise stroke risk because of this.

　　Dr.Dale Webb, from the Stroke Association said: “We welcome this study which suggests that the benefits of antioxidants in coffee and green tea may offset the potential harm from caffeine.” He thought, the results show higher consumption of green tea and coffee might reduce the risks of stroke.“We would like to see further research to understand these findings，” he said.

　　(C)32.What may lead to a stroke according to the first paragraph?

　　A.Higher blood pressure. B.Drinking a cup of coffee a day.

　　C.Blocked blood vessels in the brain. D.Antioxidants.

　　【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段最后一句“Similarly, green tea could also be beneficial for preventing the shocking event, caused when a blood vessel in or serving the brain is blocked.”可知。“同樣，綠茶也有利于防止中風(fēng)。其實(shí)，當(dāng)大腦中的血管或者大腦外為其服務(wù)的血管阻塞時(shí)會(huì)引發(fā)這一災(zāi)難性事件。”這是本文的一個(gè)難句。

　　(B)33.What can we infer from the passage?

　　A.The study mainly focuses on middle­aged people.

　　B.Drinking one cup of coffee a day benefits health.

　　C.Those who seldom drink coffee are healthier.

　　D.Drinking tea contributes to stroke.

　　【解析】推理判斷題。從文章的第二、三、四段可以知道。“They found that people who drank at least one cup of coffee a day had about a 20 percent lower risk of stroke”“每天至少喝一杯咖啡的人中風(fēng)幾率大約下降了20%”由此可以推斷出：每天喝一杯咖啡有助于健康。

　　(C)34.What is the attitude of Dr.Dale Webb toward this study?

　　A.He saw more findings of this study unsatisfiedly.

　　B.He understood the difficulty of this study.

　　C.He appreciated the achievements of this study.

　　D.He was disappointed to find no following research.

　　【解析】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。從最后一段可以看出。“We welcome this study which suggests that the benefits of antioxidants in coffee and green tea may offset the potential harm from caffeine.”“我們歡迎這一項(xiàng)研究，因?yàn)樗砻骺Х群途G茶中抗氧化的益處可能會(huì)彌補(bǔ)咖啡因造成的潛在危害。”

　　(D)35.What can be a suitable title for the text?

　　A.Drinking coffee raises blood pressure.

　　B.Drinking tea reduces stroke.

　　C.Drinking coffee equals drinking tea.

　　D.Drinking tea or coffee properly matters.

　　【解析】主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文，可以看出，人們通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，喝咖啡和喝茶對(duì)降低中風(fēng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)有幫助，可是，喝過量也會(huì)導(dǎo)致血壓升高，所以，最恰當(dāng)?shù)氖牵?ldquo;適當(dāng)?shù)睾瓤Х群筒韬苤匾?rdquo;

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　To control the nation’s growing problem with food wastage, the South Korean government has started a unique campaign—“Pay as You Trash”.36.__B__ One is through an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) card—when users tap this card over a specially designed food waste bin, the lid will open. The waste is automatically weighed and recorded in the user’s account.The user needs to settle this bill every month.

　　The second billing method is through pre­paid garbage bags.37.__F__ For instance, in Seoul, a 10­liter garbage bag costs around one dollar.38.__A__ Residents throw food waste directly into bins and pay for it by purchasing bar code stickers attached to the bin.

　　Nearly every residential area in the nation is equipped with one of these three payment systems.Even before the pay­by­weight system was introduced, South Koreans were still being charged for food waste.The cost was simply divided equally among the residents of each apartment block.The new system is not only fair, but is also designed to make consumers really feel the price of food waste.39.__G__

　　Thanks to the initiative, some housewives in Seoul are now adopting creative methods to avoid food waste.40.__E__ They make sure to squeeze all the liquid out of leftover food before throwing it away.

　　A.There’s also a bar code management system in place.

　　B.Three methods are in place to charge citizens for the food thrown away.

　　C.The food waste will go into the dustbin.

　　D.They began to realize that saving food is of importance.

　　E.While preparing vegetables, they try to use as many the eatable parts as possible.[:.]

　　F.These specially designed bags are priced based on volume.

　　G.The more food they throw out, the more they end up paying.

　　【解析】

　　36.從后文可以看出在對(duì)這個(gè)做法進(jìn)行具體的介紹，按照邏輯，此處應(yīng)該是總體的介紹。所以選B.Three methods are in place to charge citizens for the food thrown away.

　　37.前后文都提到了這種特殊的袋子，所以此處答案為F.These specially designed bags are priced based on volume.

　　38.從后文可以看出應(yīng)該是對(duì)第三種方法進(jìn)行解釋，A答案的There’s also a bar code management system in place.正符合上下文邏輯。

　　39.“The more food they throw out, the more they end up paying.”這句話正好與前句中“...feel the price of food waste”信息匹配。

　　40.從前后句來看很多家庭主婦都在想辦法避免浪費(fèi)食物，那么中間的這句也應(yīng)該與此話題相關(guān)。所以選E。

　　第三部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　In 1972, Jim was working at a small company, making 5 a month, with a new wife and baby at home, no college degree, no past successes, and not much__41__for the foreseeable future.

　　One morning, he was sitting in his office listening to a program called “Our Changing World” by Earl Nightingale, who was known as “the Dean of Personal Motivation”. That day, Nightingale, in his inspiring voice, said something that would__42__ Jim's life forever: “If you will spend an __43__ hour each day in study of your chosen field, you will be a national expert in that field in five years or less.”

　　Jim was __44__， but the more he thought about it, the more it __45__ .Although he had never given a speech, he had always wanted to help people__46__in areas of personal development and motivation.He began his quest to put Nightingale's __47__to the test by reading books and listening to tapes whenever he could.He__48__started exercising, became better organized, and joined a self­improvement study group.He persisted through weeks of temptations(誘惑) to__49__， just by doing a little more each day to further his__50__.Within six months he had learned more than he had in his few years of __51__and he began to believe he could turn his goal of becoming a motivational speaker into reality.All the hard work, the discipline, and study__52__.Jim now has __53__more than 2，500 speeches worldwide and has won every__54__award in the speaking__55__.

　　Just like companies have market__56__， so do people.In the simplest terms, your market value__57__by knowing and doing more.Knowledge is power, not only for your__58__， but also to improve your family and spiritual life.I once heard a(n)__59__that sums it up well, “Knowledge is like climbing a mountain; the higher you reach, the more you can see and__60__.”

　　(B)41.A.fortune B.hope C.encouragement D.struggle

　　【解析】賺錢不多，有家要養(yǎng)，沒文憑，沒有過成功，在可預(yù)見的未來肯定也看不到什么希望。

　　(A)42.A.change B.ruin C.discourage D.guarantee

　　【解析】這個(gè)勵(lì)志演講對(duì)他觸動(dòng)很大，將會(huì)改變他的生活。

　　(D)43.A.entire B.efficient C.exciting D.extra

　　【解析】每天多學(xué)一個(gè)小時(shí)會(huì)讓你成為專家。

　　(A)44.A.shocked B.depressed C.thrilled D.fascinated

　　【解析】他震驚了。

　　(B)45.A.came true B.made sense C.broke down D.turned out

　　【解析】但一細(xì)想這位勵(lì)志專家的話很有道理。

　　(C)46.A.differ B.seek C.grow D.boom

　　【解析】他想幫助人們?cè)谀硞€(gè)領(lǐng)域成長(zhǎng)，boom是指激增或繁榮。

　　(D)47.A.motto B.prediction C.announcement D.theory

　　【解析】專家這一論斷是他提出的一個(gè)成才理論。

　　(A)48.A.also B.always C.actually D.hardly

　　【解析】他開始學(xué)習(xí)，也開始鍛煉。

　　(A)49.A.quit B.continue C.escape D.win

　　【解析】堅(jiān)持了幾周抵制了放棄的誘惑。

　　(C)50.A.idea B.schedule C.goal D.distance

　　【解析】這么做是要推進(jìn)他的目標(biāo)。

　　(B)51.A.factory B.college C.market D.army

　　【解析】這種學(xué)習(xí)方式比他在大學(xué)幾年學(xué)的要多。

　　(A)52.A.paid off B.wore out C.turned off D.went off

　　【解析】這些努力，自律終于有了回報(bào)。

　　(D)53.A.trained B.revised C.received D.delivered

　　【解析】他做了好多演講。

　　(B)54.A.amateur B.major C.academic D.commercial

　　(C)55.A.corner B.conference C.industry D.occasion

　　【解析】贏得了演講行業(yè)的每一項(xiàng)主要大獎(jiǎng)，非常成功。成了expert。

　　(B)56.A.product B.value C.promotion D.share

　　【解析】每個(gè)人和公司一樣都有其市場(chǎng)的價(jià)值。

　　(D)57.A.appears B.decreases C.doubles D.increases

　　【解析】你知道的越多，做得越多，你的市值就越大。

　　(A)58.A.career B.friendship C.belief D.satisfaction

　　【解析】知識(shí)就是力量，不僅成就你的事業(yè)，也有益于家庭和精神生活。

　　(C)59.A.story B.joke C.quote D.idiom

　　【解析】這是引用別人一句話。

　　(A)60.A.appreciate B.acquire C.create D.remember

　　【解析】登到高處看到的和欣賞的越多。登山不一定獲得什么具體的東西。

　　第Ⅱ卷

　　第三部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　We're Just Beginning

　　Wearereadingthefirstverse(詩(shī)篇) ofthefirstchapterofabookwhosepagesareinfinite.

　　I do not know 61.__who__ wrote those words, but I have always liked them as a 62.__reminder__(remind) that the future can be anything we want 63.__to__make__ (make) it.We can take the mysterious, hazy (朦朧的) future and carve out of it anything that we can imagine, just as a sculptor carves a statue from a shapeless stone.

　　We are all in the position of the farmer.If we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest.If our seed is poor and full of 64.__weeds__(weed), we reap 65.__a__ useless crop.If we plant nothing, we harvest nothing at all.I want the future to be 66.__better__(good) than the past.I don't want it polluted by the mistakes and errors with 67.__which__ history is filled.We should all be concerned 68.__about__ the future because that is where we will spend the remainder of our lives.The past is 69.__gone__(go).Nothing we can do will change it.The future is before us and dynamic.Everything we do 70.__will__affect__ (affect) it.Each day brings with it new frontiers, in our homes and in our business, if we will only recognize them.We are just at the beginning of the progress in every field of human endeavor.

　　70.根據(jù)句意“未來就在我們眼前而且是動(dòng)態(tài)的。我們的所作所為都會(huì)影響未來”。用一般將來時(shí)。

　　第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。　　增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

　　2.詞數(shù)100詞左右;

　　3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　Dear Sir / Madam，

　　My name is Li Hua, a Senior 3 student.________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours truly，

　　Li Hua

　　2017河南英語高考真題答案

　　【參考范文】

　　DearSir/Madam，

　　MynameisLiHua, aSenior 3 student.Soon I will graduate and I plan to study in your university, so I'm writing to ask for some information.

　　I'm desperately interested in law, and the subjects in your university are particularly famous.We all know that law is the principle of the society.Furthermore, helping the people in trouble is always my dream, and I really want to be something in this field.So I wonder how I can be a student in your Faculty of Law.Do I have to take some language tests? How can I apply for the scholarship? How do you arrange accommodations for mainland students? What will the usual living costs be like?

　　Your timely reply would be much appreciated.

　　Yourstruly，

　　LiHua

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