上海外灘導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)
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上海外灘導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)1
Welcome to the Bund of Shanghai. I'm your tour guide today_________ You can call me little. Today's itinerary will be provided by me for you. I hope my service can get your satisfaction. I also wish you have a good time today.
The Bund was originally a place along the river beach outside Chengxiang, Shanghai (Town God's Temple). Formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", after the opening of Shanghai in 1843, the first consul of British Consul in Shanghai took the place of the Bund, and designated the Bund.
In the 1920s and 1930s, Linjiang built towering classical style buildings around the world, and opened more than 110 financial institutions. It became the "Wall Street of the Far East". In the 1990s, the tide of China's reform and opening up came to Shanghai, and the municipal government began to carry out large-scale transformation of the Bund, forming the city we see today The Bund scenic spot is like a wonderful staff. It is composed of "solidified music" World Architecture Expo and "flowing music" Huangpu River. Our friends to watch these western classical style buildings, not only to pay attention to its external beauty. And we should appreciate them as sculpture art.
In this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings are scattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. The music is composed of prelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.
Its prologue is undertaken by the weather signal station in front of the flood control wall on the Bund. This weather signal station is an ancient architecture of "atuonupo" style. Its main functions are as follows: first, we can have a look at the signs of various shapes hanging on the mast on the top of its tower. This is to play the role of weather forecast. According to the meteorological information measured by Xujiahui weather station, it will be used for the fifth time in the day In order to ensure the safety of navigation, the chessmen of different colors are hung on the mast to announce the wind, waves and other meteorological information outside Wusongkou to the ships. Second, we can observe that there is a big ball on the mast that can rise and fall up and down. At 11:45 on the next day, the ball rises to half the height of the mast. At 11:55, the ball rises to the top again. At 12:00, the ball falls back to its original position. I don't want to say that we all know what we do. By the way, he is the time desk. But with the development of modern information communication science, there are so many kinds of clocks that they can only retire. In October 1993, in the second phase of the comprehensive renovation project of the Bund, in order to protect this ancient building with more than 80 years of history, it was moved 20 meters from its original position to the northeast as a whole, and it was decorated to make it look new. At night, with the light of blue and white, such as a huge crystal clear "Yuzhu", beautiful and moving.
The climax in the solidified music is divided into three parts: the first part is composed of three buildings: Asia building, Shanghai Federation and China Commercial Bank building. Due to the time constraint, I would like to introduce the Shanghai Federation. It is located at No. 2, East 1st Road, Zhongshan, and was built in 1920___ It costs 450000 taels of silver. It was originally a place for British expatriates to have leisure and entertainment. The building is Renaissance style. In the East facade of the building, three horizontal sections are adopted, and the front door is taken as the vertical axis. The decorative patterns of the left and right doors and windows are symmetrical, making the whole building harmonious, symmetrical and stable. In addition, we can see that the third and fourth floors of the building are supported by six Ionic columns, which are slender, about 9 to 10 times as high as the bottom diameter. The columns are banded, and there are curled up vortices on their heads. They are the symbol of "female beauty". There are Baroque tower pavilions at the north and south ends of the top floor of the building, enhancing the height and luxury of the whole building. From a distance, he looks like a perfect work of art in the hands of a sculptor. In addition, the interior decoration of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. There is a 34 meter long wine bar covered with Italian marble, which is known as the longest bar in the Far East. There is also a semicircular iron fence elevator on the north side of the lobby. This is also the earliest elevator in Shanghai at that time. Now many TV dramas reflecting old Shanghai are shot here. The decoration of the building imitates the style of the British palace, so it is known as the "Royal Society".
Next to the Shanghai general meeting is the China Commercial Bank building, which is located at No. 6 on the Bund. It is a Gothic building with a classical colonnade at the front door. This is the first climax of solidified music.
The second climax of solidified music is composed of HSBC building and customs building. It is the most representative building in the World Architecture Expo Group. The HSBC building, located at No. 11, East 1st Road, Zhongshan, was built in 1923. From 1955 to 1995, it was the seat of Shanghai People's government and then used by Pudong Development Bank. The British claim that this building is the most exquisite one from the Suez Canal to the Bering Strait. It covers the widest area, has the widest facade and is the largest building. The whole building presents the classical style of Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries and is an ancient Roman building. On the ground floor of the building are three Roman stone arches. From the second floor to the fourth floor of the building, there are six Greek Corinthian pillars. This kind of column appeared in the prosperous city of Corinth in the Greek era. On the top of the column, there is a bunch of leaves and flower vines, which is shaped like a flower basket and beautifully carved. It is a symbol of "the rich". On the top of the column, there is a Baroque spire. The most noteworthy thing is that it also has three rare treasures: the first one is a pair of bronze lions on both sides of the gate, sitting north facing south, one with a big mouth open, sitting on the back The one in the South Dynasty and the one in the North Dynasty is closed, which has the meaning of bank funds. It is said that the model was destroyed after it was cast in England, making it out of print in the world. The second one is a huge mosaic mural on the roof of the room, which is rare in the world, with a total area of 200 square meters. The third is that there are 28 Italian marble pillars 13 meters high in the lobby of the building, which are all formed naturally. Four of them, if not spliced, are carved out of pure natural boulders. It is said that there are only six in the world. There are four here, which shows its value. (the other two are in the Louvre in France). So that the whole building palace, which commands more than 20 buildings nearby, showing a gorgeous and solemn style. It makes it the most eye-catching in the whole Bund complex.
The customs building was built in 1920___ It costs 4.3 million taels of silver in 2000. The building is eclectic. The big clock at the top of the building is made in imitation of the big clock of the parliament building in London, with a silver price of 20 yuan___ The remaining two. It is the largest clock in Asia and the world famous clock. The big clock has a diameter of 5. It's four meters long and three minutes long. 17 meters, 2 hours long. Three meters. There are three pendulums of up to two tons in the clock. The clock opens three times a week, and it takes four people to wind each time for one hour. In addition, every day at a quarter of an hour, a piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played, and at the same time, a whole piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played.
The two buildings, known as sister buildings, are Shanghai's landmark buildings. The HSBC building is graceful and elegant, while the customs building is vigorous and straight. The two buildings stand side by side and complement each other. They share the second climax of solidified music.
The third climax of solidified music is composed of Huizhong Hotel, Shaxun building and Bank of China building. The theme of this movement is modernism.
Huizhong hotel is located at the intersection of Zhongshan East Road and Nanjing Road. Its sixth floor is at 23 Nanjing East Road. 1920___ Built in, it has a beautiful appearance, with white fair faced brick as the wall and red brick as the waistline. It is known as "Bund beauty". This was the site of three important meetings. First, 1920___ The second is the 1996 Shanghai International Conference, and the third is 1920___ Representatives of 17 provinces of China held a meeting to welcome Dr. Sun Yat Sen back to China to take up the post of interim president.
Shaxun building and Bank of China Building Shaxun building were called "the first building in the Far East" because of the luxurious interior decoration at that time. Now it's the North Building of the peace hotel. The outer image is capitalized with the English letter A. The Bank of China building is the only one built by Chinese in the World Architecture Expo. It is 60 cm lower than Shaxun building. There is another story. When the Chinese capitalists thought that the Bund was full of high-rise buildings of different forms built by Western powers, which reflected the strong economic strength of the powers of various countries, in order not to let us Chinese lose face, the Chinese bureaucratic capitalism also decided to build a building, which was higher than that of other countries, so the original plan was to build 34 floors, but later the owner of Shaxun building was also affected He said, "you Chinese people don't have any status. How can you build a building higher than ours?" so he filed a lawsuit in London, England. As you can imagine, the Chinese people lost the lawsuit. Later, they could only build 15 floors, 60 cm lower than the Shaxun building. But the Chinese are still unconvinced that "there are policies at the top and there are countermeasures at the bottom". Your building won't let me surpass you. I put up two national flags on the bottom of the building. These two chess sticks are higher than your Shaxun building. You should have nothing to say this time? So the two chess sticks we see now are authentication. The shape of Bank of China building has Chinese national characteristics, the bottom of the building is slightly tilted, and the cornice is decorated with a bucket arch. The window frame is a deformed form of Chinese coins.
The finale of solidified music is played by the Oriental Bank and Shanghai building.
The Oriental Bank is a baroque building. The whole building is full of concave convex feeling and strong contrast. Now it is the building protection unit in Shanghai. Broadway building is a modern style, and it is the best place to enjoy the scenery of Huangpu River, Bund and Pudong. Premier Zhou once accompanied many foreign heads of state and distinguished guests to visit. In the 1990s, the company won the title of "top ten safety units" for foreign hotels.
Well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what is called the frozen music Bund. I hope I can leave you good memories.
上海外灘導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)2
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai. I'm a tour guide of Shanghai travel agency. You can call me Xiao X or director X. Now, we are in the Bund area. Next, I'd like to give you an overview of the Bund tourist area.
The Bund tourist area is located at the junction of Huangpu River and Suzhou River in the mother river of Shanghai. It looks across the river from the Pearl River scenic spot in Pudong. It is located on the 1300 sides of the Zhongshan East Road.
The main tourist attractions in the Bund are known as the highest customs building in the "World Architecture Expo". The largest building in the Bund is the HSBC building with the largest width, the largest and the largest volume. The Bank of China Building and the outer white bridge are full of Chinese elements, the mother river, the Yellow River Pujiang, the Whampoa Park in Shanghai, and the four square completed on the eve of World Expo. (the surrounding attractions include Broadway building and Bund source which is undergoing comprehensive renovation. )
The Bund, formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", was a beach along the river in the northeast of Chengxiang, Shanghai. After the opening of Shanghai port in 1843, the first British Consul in Shanghai, Balfour, took a fancy to this place. In 1845, according to the so-called "Shanghai land charter" published by Shanghai Daotai, 800 mu of land including the Bund was designated as the British concession, and the roads along the river were called "Huangpu Road and Huangpu Beach Road". Around the beginning of last century, there were domestic and foreign banks moving in, and gradually developed into "Oriental Wall Street". It was not until 1945 that it was renamed zhongshangdong 1st road.
After liberation, especially in the 1990s and 1920s___ On the eve of the World Expo 2010, the Bund experienced two large-scale renovation. It is worth mentioning that: after the transformation on the eve of the World Expo, the Bund tourist area has comprehensively improved the environmental quality of the Bund waterfront area, highlighted the historical and cultural features of "universal architecture", and fully interpreted the theme of "Better City, better life", making the Bund the most iconic and classic urban landscape area in Shanghai.
20___ In, the Bund tourist area was named "Bund morning bell" as one of the "Eight Sights on new Shanghai".
In a word, we can say that the Bund tourist area is a classic scenic spot in Shanghai urban tourism, which integrates human landscape and natural landscape, complements western classical customs and Chinese modern customs. It is a must for domestic and foreign tourists to visit Shanghai.
Good, ladies and gentlemen. Due to the time limit, the general situation of the Bund tourist area is here for the time being. Next, let's visit the scenic spots.
上海外灘導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)3
Now we come to the Bund by the Huangpu River in Shanghai. First of all, I would like to welcome you to visit the Bund and wish you a pleasant trip.
There are five tourist routes in the new Bund. On your left hand side are the magnificent buildings and spacious Zhongshan Road known as the "World Architecture Expo". On your right hand side are the sparkling Huangpu River and Pudong Lujia financial and trade zone with bright future. In front of you is a new and unique sightseeing area. The buildings, Zhongshan Road, sightseeing area, Huangpu River and Lujiazui are like the staff in the music score, while the industrious Shanghai people are like strings of inter symbol, forming the latest and most beautiful movement. Welcome to all the guests.
In short, it used to be a grassy wasteland outside the old city of Shanghai.
Although these buildings with European Renaissance style are not designed by the same designer or built in the same era, their architectural style is so harmonious and unified that it seems to be natural. From the the Bund road to the outer white road bridge, the length of the arc is only 1.5 kilometers, and row upon row of 52 buildings of different styles, including English, French, ancient Greek, etc. At that time, many foreign banks, associations and consulates gathered here, known as "Wall Street" in the East, forming a historical miniature of the semi colonial and semi feudal society in old Shanghai.
Please see, Dongfeng Hotel No.2 on the new Bund used to be a very famous British club. It is a typical British classical building. The building is 6 stories high (including basement). There is a lookout Pavilion at the north and south ends of the roof. The interior decoration is very gorgeous. The first floor bar used to be proud of its 110.7-foot bar, which is the longest in the East. Now KFC is located in the bar.
Before the new Bund 12, it was the famous "HSBC Bank". The building was built in 1923, which is an antique Greek style dome building. The building is a rectangular building close to square, with five stories high and a half spherical top layer. There are seven stories at the top of the building and a steel frame structure. The interior of the building is decorated with various reception rooms in the United States, Britain, France, Russia and Japan. This building was once regarded by the British as one of the most exquisite buildings from the Suez Canal to the Bering Strait in the Far East.
The building next to HSBC is the Shanghai customs building, a 19th-century retro building, built in 1927, which is rare in the world today. The clock on the top of the building can be seen all around. It plays a short tune every 15 minutes. The sound of the bell is melodious and deep, with a sound of 10 Li.
After Wilson, the British designer, the HSBC building and the customs building are affectionately called "sister buildings" in Shanghai, and they are still one of the important symbols of Shanghai.
The two buildings at the entrance of Nanjing East Road are called peace hotel. The south facing building was built in 1906. It was called Huizhong hotel at that time. It is the earliest existing hotel in Shanghai. It can be used as a historical building, belonging to the Renaissance of British culture. The biggest feature of the building is that the facade is made of red brick with waist line and white wall brick with veneer. From a distance, it looks solemn and elegant with unique style, which is a rare masterpiece.
These buildings on the Bund are the crystallization of the industrious wisdom of the Chinese working people, and also reflect the plunder and invasion of Shanghai by the western colonists. Nowadays, in order to let people know the history of these buildings, the Chinese and English nameplates are hung in front of each building.
As for the Bund, the name given to her by Shanghai people has changed with the passage of time. Shanghai people call the Bund before liberation the old Bund and after liberation the Bund. Now people praise it as the new Bund. There have been scenes of seizing the Bund many times in history, but each time has a completely different historical significance. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the strategic focus of China's reform and opening up has also changed from south to north. The development and revitalization of Pudong has brought Shanghai to the forefront of China's reform and opening up. The spring breeze has awakened Shanghai Bund, which has been sleeping for many years. Chinese and foreign financial institutions have also seized the Bund. Shanghai has made a major move to "clean up the nest and attract Phoenix", replacing the houses on the Bund Financial Street, attracting "old customers" at home and abroad to settle down again, showing the style of "Wall Street" in the Far East again.
The Bund is a symbol of Shanghai and a must for Chinese and foreign tourists. But in the past, because of the narrow road and the crowded traffic, the overall image of the Bund was seriously affected. In order to change the appearance of the Bund, the Shanghai People's government takes the Bund as a key point to transform. The road in front of us is called Zhongshan Road. It is named in memory of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the pioneer of China's democratic revolution. It is also part of the comprehensive transformation of the Bund. The road is 826m long and 45m wide with 6 to 10 lanes. This wide traffic line is not only limited to the Bund area, but also extends with the pace of reform and opening up. It starts from Jiangwan Wujiaochang in the north and ends at Nanpu Bridge in the south. By the beginning of the next century, the North-South Corridor will be 15 kilometers long and will become a landmark of Shanghai tourism.
The riverside road we are taking now is quite unique. It not only integrates culture and greening, but also is a good place for people to practice writing and martial arts in the morning, a place for tourists at home and abroad to visit in the daytime, and an ideal place for lovers to have a love talk in the evening. It is said that many foreign friends have come to experience life.
Ladies and gentlemen, strolling in the new Bund Sightseeing Area, do you feel that the new Bund not only has a new look, but also has a strong artistic atmosphere in the bustling city. Let's see: an artistic landscape with the theme of "for tomorrow" is set on the Bund of Yan'an East Road, embracing with six columns and combining with the meteorological signal station with a history of more than 80 years to form a group of scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock are also quite new. The electronic waterfall clock is a ladder type, 27 meters long and 3.5 meters high, with 10 full steps. The whole operation process is controlled by computer. There are more than 1000 jets of water in various colors of Arabic numerals, which makes the world so far away and so close to each other. The tourist area has become a scenic line of Shanghai style culture that can accommodate hundreds of rivers.
Huangpu Park is facing the famous Huangpu River at home and abroad. "The yellow water in Huanglongpu on the moon" vividly depicts the color of Huangpu River. Jiangpu river is the mother river of Shanghai. It originates from Taihu Lake in Wuxi. It is the longest, widest and deepest river in Shanghai, with a total length of 114 km, an average width of 400 m and a depth of 7-9 M. Its original name is Dongjiang, also known as chunshenjiang and huangxiejiang. It is said that in the 20th century___ Many years ago, Shanghai belonged to the state of Chu at that time. At that time, there was a great general named Huang Xie in the state of Chu. He was very talented in governing the country. He was appointed prime minister by the king of Chu and was granted the title of "fengshenjun" to govern the land of Shanghai. Due to the siltation of the upper reaches of Dongjiang River at that time, he led the people of Shanghai to dredge and modify the waterway, which greatly developed Shanghai's water transportation and agriculture. In order to commemorate Huang Xie's achievements, later generations changed the name of Dongjiang River to "chunshenjiang" and "huangxiepu", which was not officially named "Huangpu River" until the Southern Song Dynasty.
Overlooking the other bank, Pudong Lujiazui financial and trade zone and Puxi Bund are facing each other. Its functions are finance, trade and foreign services. It will be the core and symbol of new Shanghai. "East Bund" Binjiang Avenue, with a total length of 2500 meters, integrates tourism, sightseeing and entertainment, along which there are six distinctive squares. Although I can only smell the rumbling sound of piling, it is the most gorgeous movement on the staff and predicts a better future for the Bund.
上海外灘導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)4
The Bund, located on the Bank of Huangpu River in the Central District of Shanghai, is a scenic spot in Shanghai and a must for tourists to Shanghai. The Bund, also known as zhongshangdong 1st Road, is about 1.5 km long. Facing Huangpu River in the East and 52 buildings with different styles, such as Gothic, Roman, Baroque, Chinese and western wall style, in the west, are known as the "World Architecture Expo Group".
Facing the open mother river, Huangpu River, the Bund leans back on the buildings with rigorous modeling and different styles. Because of its unique geographical location and its influence on Shanghai and even China in the field of economic activities in the past century, it has a very rich cultural connotation. The Bund's riverside, levee, green belt and beautiful buildings constitute the street view, which is the most characteristic Shanghai landscape. In the morning, the Bund is a place for people to keep fit; in the daytime, it is a bustling tourist attraction; in the evening, it is a place for lovers to fall in love. When the lights start to shine, the buildings on the Bund are resplendent, like crystal palaces, which make tourists at home and abroad marvel. Strolling here, we appreciate the style of Huangpu River, the mother river of Shanghai, overlook the new appearance of Lujiazui area on the other side of Pudong, feel the different flavor of metropolitan gardens among green trees and flower beds, and enjoy the rare fresh air and sunshine in a metropolis.
The Bund got its name
Huangpu River is the largest river flowing through Shanghai. The source of Huangpu River is located in Longwangshan nature reserve, Anji, Zhejiang Province. As the Huangpu River is connected to the sea, it is affected by tides. On average, there are obvious rising and falling tides twice a day. The water level drop in a day can reach more than 4 meters. In case of astronomical spring tide, the water level drop will be even greater. (as for the source of Huangpu River, some said it was in Dianshan Lake, others said it was in Taihu Lake. However, it is rare to see lakes as the source of rivers in the world geography. Moreover, Taihu Lake is a shallow lake basin with water from many sources, which can not be regarded as a complete source. Only by finding the source of Taihu Lake can we find the real source of Huangpu River. After investigation and research, Xitiaoxi, located at the foot of Longwang mountain, has a drainage area of 2800 square kilometers with a length of 145 kilometers, 1.8 billion cubic meters of water. Its water supply accounts for 70% of Taihu Lake's water supply, making it the first water source of Taihu Lake. Longwang mountain is the source of Huangpu River. )
150 years ago, Shanghai was only a medium-sized County along the coast of the south of the Yangtze River. The shipping industry was very underdeveloped, and people did not have the necessity or ability to build embankments along the river. Therefore, most of the river banks were natural beaches except the Huangpu River bank in Dongmen. At ebb tide, the river water stagnates in the center of the riverbed, exposing a large area of beach. At high tide, the river never crossed the bank. Huangpu River is the main channel of Shanghai. Because the river is wide and the water is fast, ships going against the river have to pull their boats. For hundreds of years, the track of the trackers has stepped on a winding path on the Huangpu River beach, which is known as the "trackway", which is the earliest Road on the Bund.
In terms of place names used in Shanghai, the upstream of the river is generally called "Li", and the downstream of the river is called "Wai". For example, people in Shanghai today are used to call Hanyang road and Bridge on Hongkou port "Lihong bridge", Changzhi Road and bridge "Zhonghong bridge", and Daming Road and bridge "Waihong bridge", which is named according to the location of the river where the bridge is located. Similarly, the first bridge of the Suzhou River entering the Huangpu River estuary is called "Wai Bai Du bridge". The bridge in turn is also commonly known as the "Li Bai Du bridge" (now Zhapu Luqiao) and the three Bai Du bridge (now Sichuan Luqiao). For example, based on the county seat, the place close to the city is called "Li", and the place far away from the city is called "Wai". Today's southern urban area is named "lixiangua Street" and "waixiangua Street"; "Licang bridge" and "waicang bridge" are named after this.
The Huangpu River near the county seat of Shanghai forms a sharp bend at the exit of Lujiabang, so the Shanghainese take Lujiabang as the boundary. Its upstream is called "lihuangpu" and its downstream is called "waihuangpu". The beaches in lihuangpu are called "lihuangpu Beach" for short, and the beaches in waihuangpu are called "waihuangpu Beach" for short.
After 1840, Shanghai, as one of the five trading ports, opened to the outside world. In 1845, the British colonialists seized the Bund and established the British concession. In 1849, French colonists also seized the Bund and established the French concession. From then on to the early 1940s, the Bund was occupied by the British concession and the French concession, and was called "the Bund of the British concession" and "the Bund of France" respectively. The Ministry of industry of the public concession and the Council of the French Concession are their highest municipal organizations and leading bodies respectively.
The concession is like a sovereign area, and the Western powers operate and manage it in their way. With the construction of the concession, the Bund became the earliest and most prosperous place in the concession. In the early days, the Bund was a center of foreign trade, where there were many foreign companies and trade flourished. Since the late 19th century, many foreign and Chinese banks have been established on the Bund, which has become Shanghai's "Financial Street" and also known as "Oriental Wall Street".
As a result, the Bund has become a "geomantic treasure land". Owning a piece of land on the Bund is not only a symbol of wealth, but also a symbol of reputation. After commercial banks and financial enterprises occupied a place in the Bund, they built the company building. Most of the buildings on the Bund have been rebuilt for three or more times. Architects from all over the world have shown their skills here, making the Bund, which is not large in area, gather more than 20 buildings of different periods, different countries and different styles. Therefore, the Bund is also known as the "World Architecture Expo".
For more than a hundred years, the Bund has always appeared in front of the world as a symbol of Shanghai. It is the pride of the people of Shanghai. It shows the world the culture of Shanghai and the excellent ability of integrating foreign civilization with local civilization, innovating and developing.
上海外灘導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)5
friends:
now we come to shanghai huangpu river bank bund, first, i tour to everybody visit bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.
new bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is wan guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious zhongshan road, nearby your right hand is the wave light clear huangpu river as well as the future resembles the brocade the pudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. this architectural complex, zhongshan road, go sightseeing the area, the huangpu river, lu jiazui in the as if music five spectra, the industrious shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcome fellow guests' presence.
the powder can call bund? simple saying, it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.
in 1840 after first opium war, the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. since then, all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, to this century the beginning of 30's, shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small yi.
at present these have the europe renaissance time style the construction, although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at an age, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the day becomes. from jinling east road bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in, height scattered about, is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction, has england -like, france -like, ancient greece -like and so on. same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, the consulate and so on converged to this, some east wall street the name, formed the old shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.
everybody please looked that, the new bund 2 east winds hotels, in the past once were the english general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is a model english ancient canonical expression constructs. the building high has 6 (continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now us's kentuckey quick dining room is located in.
new bund 12 before are famous the hongkong and shanghai bank, this building constructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity greece -like dome construction. the building for approaches the square the rectangular construction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. in the building decorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on america, england and france, russia, date. this place constructed the english once to brag for from the suez canal to far east bering strait most was fastidious construction.
nearby close neighbor hongkong and shanghai bank that building is the shanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principle construction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous. above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10 miles.
after the hongkong and shanghai bank building and the customs building all stem from english designer wilson, shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building, at present was still one of shanghai's important symbols.
east nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. sat north the southern dynasty this lou jianyu in 1906, at that time the name collected the hotel, was a shanghai extant earliest hotel. it may take a historical construction, is the english chinese world renaissance. this building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line, bai qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely is elegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.
bund's these constructions, all are the china working people industrious wisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to shanghai's plundering and the aggression. now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history, in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the chinese and english compares.
regarding bund, the shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. shanghai person's is called old bund, after the liberation liberation before bund to be called as bund, now the people approve her are new bund. in the history occurs has seized bund many times the scene, but each time all has the completely different historical significance. since party's 11 sessions of three ccp plenary conferences, the china reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north, pudong's development and the promotion enable shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. the spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year shanghai bund, the chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized bund. shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the bund finance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east wall street elegant demeanour.
bund is shanghai's symbol, also is the chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. but in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines, seriously has affected the bund overall image. for the change place beach appearance, the shanghai people's government performs bund as the key point to transform. at present this street called, also is bund which zhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer mr. sun yat-sen which china democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. this group span 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. this broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area bund, it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the jiangwan five jiao fields, south arrive at the nampo bridge. to the next the beginning of century, this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become the sign landscape which the shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.
we now walk this bin jiang main road quite has the characteristic. it not only collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts, daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebody's fame to come to experience the life.
fellow guests, stroll in new bund to go sightseeing the area, whether you do feel, new bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. everybody please looked that, in the yenan east road bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape, will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. the customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. the electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type, the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. the entire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than 1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the arabic numeral, causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimate with. went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred sichuan, is compatible shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.
strolls bund, we unconsciously entered the whangpoo river park. in mentioned this park, each chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then chinese people suffer the enormous shame! now, looked at present that 60 meter high shanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing the water place. the military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory of since the opium war, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbing nationality shame, devotes the heroes for shanghai's revolutionary business.
the whangpoo river park faces is well-known everywhere huangpu river. on month huanglong water's edge water yellow, extremely vividly described the whangpoo river river water color. improves pujiang is shanghai's mother river, it originates to the wuxi tai lake, is within the boundaries of shanghai longest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; the mean breadth 400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. its original name calls dong jiang, also has the spring shenjiang river, alternate name and so on huang xiejiang. hands down before more than 2,000 years, shanghai was chu at that time, at that time chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules a nation ability, is appointed by chu king as prime minister, and sealed for presents mr. shen, had jurisdiction over shanghai this land. at that time because upstream dong jiang's clogged with silt, he led the shanghai people to carry on scours, and revised the route, caused shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, the posterity for commemorate huang xie the merit, renamed dong jiang as the spring shenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until the southern song dynasty time as the huangpu river.
the huangpu river has two the child, calls pudong, another calls puxi. before new china is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions, on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. jumps whangpoo river my sentence shanghai person's pet phrase, refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live, throws the river to here to commit suicide.
looks out into the distance the opposite shore, pudong lu jiazui the finance trade area and puxi bund distantly faces one another, its function for the finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new shanghai's core and the symbol. east bund the bin jiang main road, the total length 2,500 meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a bund more glorious future.