宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)2022
宏村鎮(zhèn)，又名弘村，安徽省黃山市黟縣轄鎮(zhèn)，位于黟縣東北部。地理坐標(biāo)：東經(jīng)117°38′，北緯30°11′，占地面積187平方千米。接下來(lái)是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)，方便大家閱讀與鑒賞!
宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)1
Ladies and gentlemen
Hello, everyone. First of all, on behalf of Anhui travel agency, I warmly welcome you. Confucius said, "it's not easy to say that friends come from afar." it's a great honor to serve you. I'm your guide today. My name is Wang Bing. You can call me Xiao Wang or Wang Dao. Our tour bus is this white bus with the license plate number of 12345. You must remember that I'm next to you Our driver, Mr. Zhang, has been driving for many years. Next, Mr. Zhang and I will accompany you on your journey to Xidi Hongcun!
Before unveiling the mystery of Xidi Hongcun, please allow me to give you a brief introduction. Hongcun, located in the northeast of Yi County, Anhui Province, covers an area of 19.11 hectares. It was first built in Shaoxing of Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It is backed by Yangzhanling, Leigang mountain, etc., and integrates natural landscape and cultural landscape. It is known as "the village in Chinese painting". In particular, the whole village is a "cow" structure layout, which is known as a miracle of today's world historical and cultural heritage. Taking Leigang mountain as the ox head and towering ancient trees as the ox horn, the scattered folk houses from east to West are like the big ox body. In the northwest of the village, a canal with nine curves and ten bends is used to transfer the ownership around the house, and the natural spring water in the village is gathered to form a half moon shaped pond, which is like a cow's intestines and stomach. The canal finally flows into the lake in the south of the village, which is called tripe. Then, people built four bridges on the river around the village as corbels. After several years, a totem of cattle came out of jade. This ingenious village water system design not only solves the problem of fire water for villagers, but also regulates the temperature, provides convenience for residents' production and living water, and creates a good environment of "the road is far away, and there is a clear spring in front of the house".
Hongcun, also known as Hongcun, means "Hongguang developed". The village was first built in the Song Dynasty, with hundreds of ancient dwellings with pink walls and green tiles, especially the Chengzhi hall, which is known as the "folk Palace Museum", and the smooth moon marsh which looks like a mirror. The South Lake is rippling with blue waves, the towering ancient trees on Leigang mountain, the strict Xuren hall and Nanhu academy, etc., which form a perfect artistic whole. It can be said that it is really a step-by-step scene and can be painted everywhere. At the same time, it also reflects the extensive and profound cultural heritage left by the long history. In the mid-1980s, the tourism industry began to develop. Qiao Shi, Zhu Fuji and others first followed Hongcun for tourism inspection, and Qiongyao, Chen Kaige and others first followed Hongcun for artistic creation. On November 30, 2000, Hongcun was listed in the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO.
After talking about Hongcun, let's talk about Xidi. Xidi is located in the southeast of Yi County, Anhui Province, with an area of 12.96 hectares. The main skeleton of the village is a vertical street and two roads along the stream, which constitutes a village street system with the East as the main direction and the North-South extension.
Xidi village is an ancient village, which is connected by clan blood relationship and inhabited by Hu family. The village originated in the 11th century and flourished from the 14th century to the 19th century. With the disintegration of China's feudal patriarchal system, the development of Xidi village is also gradually slow. Due to the less invasion of war and the impact of economic development in history, the original form of the village is well preserved, always maintaining the authenticity and integrity of historical development. At present, there are 124 ancient dwellings and 3 ancestral halls in Ming and Qing Dynasties, all of which have been listed as key cultural relics protection units in Anhui Province. It was listed in the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO on November 30, 2000.
Time flies. Our journey to Xidi Hongcun will be over soon. Xiao Wang is going to say goodbye to you. There's nothing to send you. Let's send you three words. First of all, the first word is fate. As the saying goes, "one hundred year's rest in the same boat" means "one hundred year's rest in the same car". The next word is the origin of forgiveness. In today's journey, I have some experience I hope you can forgive me for not doing well enough. I'm sorry to say that I'm in a perfect circle. Thanks to your support and cooperation in my work, I'd like to say thank you. I wish you a good meal, a good sleep and a good play in your next trip. Thank you.
宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)2
Dear tourists
Hello, everyone. On behalf of Anhui travel agency, I welcome you to Yixian County for sightseeing. I'm Wang Bing, your tour guide of Xidi Hongcun. Please call me Xiao Wang. I hope that Xiao Wang's explanation and service will make your trip more enjoyable. Sitting in the driver's seat is our driver, Master Wang, who has been driving for nearly 20 years, so we can rest assured about safety.
Xidi Hong Village is located in Yi County of Huangshan City. In 2000, it was listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO. In 2003, it was rated as a 4A tourist area by the National Tourism Administration, and became one of the first batch of famous historical and cultural villages in China. In 2005, it was also recognized by the central government The TV station rated it as "China's charming town". When it comes to Yi County, I would like to ask you a question. Surely you all know Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Land? Do you know where the paradise described by Mr. Wu Liu is? Yes, the tourist is right. It's in Yi county. His descendants imagined that Yi county was the ideal state they pursued in the Peach Blossom Land described by their ancestors, so they moved here. Therefore, Yi county is also known as "small Taoyuan". Li Bai, a great poet, once wrote a poem praising Gu Yi: "Yi county's small Taoyuan is a place with thousands of miles of haze. The land is full of trees and plants, and people respect ancient clothes."
Ladies and gentlemen, this morning we will visit Xidi Village, which is known as the "Museum of ancient Chinese dwellings", and in the afternoon we will visit Hongcun village, which is known as the "village of Chinese paintings". Xidi village is an ancient village built in the Northern Song Dynasty, where the Hu family lived together. It has a history of more than 900 years. Xidi village has beautiful scenery, surrounded by mountains and continuous peaks. All its streets have been paved with blue stones in Yixian County. Most of the ancient buildings are of wood structure. Huizhou three carvings (wood carvings, stone carvings and brick carvings) are rich and colorful. Due to the less invasion of war in history, it has not been affected With the impact of economic development, the original form of the village is well preserved.
When it comes to Xidi, I think many friends would like to know why it is called Xidi. In fact, there are two versions: one is that the village is surrounded by two streams, and the water flows from east to west. It is called Xidi when the East water flows to the West; the other is that Xidi is located in the west of Huizhou Prefecture, where there was a delivery shop in the past, so it is called Xidi. Xidi village is shaped like a ship. What are its mast, sail, cabin and sea? Now let's find out.
Ladies and gentlemen, Hu Wenguang's memorial archway is standing at the entrance of the village to welcome us. Originally, there were 13 memorial archways, most of which were demolished during the cultural revolution. Hu Wenguang's memorial archway was fortunately preserved because of painting and Mao Zedong's quotations. You can see that this archway is made of fine Yixian green, which is the treasure of stone archways in China. When it comes to Hu Wenguang, he is very famous. In Jiajing of Ming Dynasty, when he was the magistrate of Wanzai County in Jiangxi Province, he benefited the people and was loved by the people. He was promoted to the rank of governor of Jiaozhou with outstanding achievements. He was also the chief historian of Jingwang Mansion in Hubei Province. He was honored as the "Prime Minister of Jingfan" by the four officials of the imperial court. Emperor Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty granted permission to build this archway to carry forward his achievements and spread it to later generations. Let's have a look again. There are 32 round decorative patterns carved on the bucket arch under the eaves, which are quite exquisite. It symbolizes Hu Wenguang's 32 years as an official, and also expresses his gratitude for the great kindness of the emperor.
Members, let's move on. Now we are standing in front of the gate of Jingai hall. It is the ancestral hall rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. It has always been the meeting place of the Hu people. It is a brick and wood structure building with a span of 30 meters. Let's have a look. The two black marble columns with a height of 6 meters in the lower hall and the two ginkgo wood columns with a diameter of nearly 2 feet in the upper hall face each other and are symmetrical Liang Jia, how magnificent! Do you see the huge "filial piety" character in the back hall? It was written by Zhu Xi, a neo Confucianism of the Southern Song Dynasty. Let's take a closer look at the word "Shou". Is it that you can see a handsome young man bowing on his back and kneeling on the ground to show filial piety to his elders, while his hindbrain is like a sharp mouthed monkey head, which means that filial piety is human and unfilial is animal It fully embodies the Chinese virtue of respecting the elderly.
Now we are entering tujing hall. This is a residence of Hu Ji hall. As soon as we enter the hall, the first thing we see is a portrait of Hu Ji hall and his three wives. Let's guess which of the three wives is the eldest, which is the second and which is the third. Hehe, most people think that the old and the frail are the eldest Guess, that's a big mistake. Let's tell you, his eldest wife is very young and died young, so she is still pretty. Therefore, it's more accurate to judge according to their order. Then let's take a look at Hu Jitang's clothes. He wears sapphire plumes and patchwork clothes. At a glance, we can see that he is a top three. How can we see that Where are you from? It's a matter of time
In ancient times, ruby was the first grade, red coral was the second grade, and sapphire was the third grade. Civil servants wore the pattern of poultry, and military officers wore the pattern of beast. If you look closely, Hu Jitang's clothes were decorated with the pattern of poultry, so we say he is a civil servant of three grades. The most distinctive feature of Dujing hall is the couplet on both sides, which says "it's good to study, to do business, to work well, to start a business, to keep a business, to know whether it's difficult or not". The couplet compares business with reading, and expresses the desire of Huizhou merchants to improve their status.
Well, tourists, we visited dijitang, zhuimutang, yuanyangtang and other scenic spots. The Xidi tour is over. After lunch, we will go to Hongcun, which is also an ancient village in southern Anhui. What's special about Hongcun? Hongcun is also known as niuxing village. What about Niutou, Niuwei, Niujiao and Niudu 》Where is the spot of dragonflies? Let's have a look in the afternoon!
宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)3
Hello, everyone! I'm your guide. Today I'm honored to show you around Hongcun.
Tourists, now we are deep behind Huangshan Mountain. The ancient village in front of us is called Hongcun. It has a strange terrain. You've all heard the story of Monkey King getting into Princess Tiefan's belly in journey to the West. Now, let's go and swim in the belly of "Bull Demon King". If you look down from the mountains where you are going, you will surely see the terrain of Hongcun: two hundred year old ginkgo trees as horns, river as stomach, stream as intestine, road as hide and mountain as head. Let's come out and have a look. Let's go!
We are now standing at the gate of Hongcun. Hongcun, formerly known as Hongcun, is located at the southwest foot of Huangshan Mountain, 11 kilometers away from the county seat of Yixian County. It is a strange cattle shaped ancient village in Taohuayuan. The whole village covers an area of 30 hectares, pillow Leigang face south lake, beautiful landscape, enjoy the "Chinese painting in the village" reputation. It's also a typical Hui style building here. If you look at it from a distance, Hongcun looks like a cow.
We are going in now, please pay attention to the following: don't litter, don't spit everywhere, please keep Hongcun clean, thank you!
Now we are walking in the country alley. See that magnificent horse head wall? It's the most important building in Hongcun. If a house is on fire, the fire will not burn through the magnificent horse head wall, and the house next door will be spared.
Passengers, we have known each other for a long time. Keep going. The yard in front is Wang's house. Do you know that the servant's name is Wang Dinggui. The house covers an area of nearly 400 square meters, with 66 windows, 43 doors, and beams and red pillars made of Tung wood. The house is divided into three floors: the first floor has a living room, kitchen and servant bedroom; the second floor is the bedroom of the female dependents; the third floor is the bedroom of the servant. The total investment of this house is nearly 800 gold. It's really a downwind building!
Look! The lotus pond on my left hand is used to discharge sewage. The lotus pond is bow shaped. Due to its special design, dirty water will not overflow, even if it rains heavily. In order to make the sewage pool less monotonous, people living here planted lotus in it. When the lotus is in full bloom in summer, many tourists will come here to see the lotus.
We continue to go forward. Now, beside the alley we are passing, there is a small stream, which is the drinking water for people here. In addition, it is specially stipulated that people can wash clothes with this kind of water before 8:00, and then they can drink it later.
Then we went to the house where we used to live. Please keep up with the team. More than 140 Ming and Qing dwellings are well preserved in the village. Chengzhi hall has exquisite "Three Sculptures" and is known as the "folk Palace Museum". The buildings in Hongcun are mainly residential buildings and private gardens, as well as public facilities such as academies and ancestral halls. All kinds of buildings pay attention to carving, such as wood carving, brick carving and stone carving, which are exquisite and of high artistic value. Most of the streets in the village are built near the water.
Then we went to a family's house to have a look. There are women living upstairs. In the past, women can't go in and out casually, so there are only two big holes in the wall. When they get married, men can't see women, but women can see men, so women naturally take a small advantage.
Now, please look in the direction I'm pointing out. On such a small porch, there are 101 villains meticulously carved by ancient people. Their exquisite art and carved villains are lifelike. They are still intact. Isn't that a miracle?
Well, we have finished visiting the most beautiful mountain villa in China: Hongcun. Do you think it's worthy of its reputation? Now you can move freely. We'll meet in the car in an hour. Goodbye!
There are many places of interest and miracles in Hongcun, which I can't say enough. Please enjoy yourself and meet in an hour.
Now let's give the master a brief introduction of Hongcun's famous art "Three Sculptures" -- wood carving, stone carving and brick carving. Every village here sharpens its feet, and the carved handicrafts are also very rough and good. There are rough drawings on the handicrafts, including figures, mountains and rivers, flowers and plants Moreover, there are many kinds of carvings, and there are almost no different ones among thousands of carvings.
宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)4
Welcome to Hongcun. My name is Qian Haoyu. You can call me Xiaoqian or Qian Dao. I'm honored to serve you.
Next, I'd like to introduce the history of Hongcun. Hongcun, formerly known as Hongcun, is located at the southwest foot of Huangshan Mountain, ten kilometers away from heiduo County of Huangshan City. Hongcun was built in Shaoxing period of Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1162 A.D.) with a history of 900 years.
Please follow me and enter Hongcun. The first thing you see is two representative ancient trees, one is white fruit tree, the other is red poplar. The two trees form a pair of "ox horn", which makes the whole village full of vitality.
Over a bridge, we come to the village's existing intact Ming and Qing residential buildings of more than 140, of which the most famous is Zhidao hall. Its "three carving" technology is very exquisite, magnificent, known as the "Ming Palace Museum". Please continue to follow me. What you see now is Nanhu academy, also known as "Yihu academy". It is an ancient library with the traditional micro architectural style of Suo county. It is composed of Zhidao hall, Wenchang Pavilion, enlightenment Pavilion, Wanghu tower and Zhongyuan garden.
Our tour is over. I hope this wonderful memory will become your eternal memory. I hope you can visit Hongcun again.
宏村導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)5
Hongcun is located in the northeast of Yi County, Anhui Province, covering an area of 19.11 hectares. Hongcun was first built in Hongcun during the reign of Shaoxi in Nanning (1131 A.D.) for more than 800 years. It is backed by Yangzhanling, Leigang mountain, etc., which is high in terrain. It is often resplendent. Sometimes it is like splashing ink and heavy color, sometimes it is like light freehand brushwork, just like a long scroll of mountains and waters. It integrates natural landscape and cultural landscape, and is known as "the village in Chinese painting".
In particular, the whole village is a "cow" structure layout, which is known as a miracle of today's world historical and cultural heritage. The towering green Leigang is the head of cattle, the towering ancient wood is the horn of cattle, and the scattered residential groups from east to West are like the big cattle. In the northwest of the village, a river is dug to channel around the house to transfer the ownership. The nine bends and ten bends of the canal gather the natural spring water in the village to form a Dou Yue shaped pond, which is like a cow's intestines and stomach. The canal finally flows into the lake in the south of the village, and the bunting is called tripe. Then, four bridges were built on the river around the village as corbels. After several years, a totem of cattle has sprung up. This ingenious and scientific design of village water system not only solves the problem of fire water for villagers, but also regulates the temperature, provides convenience for residents' production and living water, and creates a good environment of "Huanji is far away from Fangxi, and there is a clear spring in front of the house".
Hongcun, also known as Hongcun, means to develop Hongguang. Wang Jiu is a descendant of Wang Hua, the Duke of Yue in the early Tang Dynasty. The village was first built in the Song Dynasty, with hundreds of ancient dwellings lined with pink walls and green tiles, especially the Chengzhi hall, Jingxiu hall, Dongxian hall and Sanli hall, which are known as the "folk Forbidden City" with exquisite carving and heavy gold color. They are the same as the smooth moon marsh and the rippling Nanhu Lake, with deep alleyways, simple shops beside the Qingshi street, and towering on the Leigang Mu He, the Ivy stone wood that has explored the wall of the courtyard, the hundred year old peony, the strict ancestral halls such as Xuren hall and Shangyuan hall, and the Nanhu Academy with the plaque of "yiwenjiashu" personally inscribed by the 93 year old scholar Liang Tongshu, form a perfect artistic whole. It is really a step-by-step scene and can be painted everywhere. At the same time, it also reflects the profound cultural heritage left by the long history. By the Qing Dynasty, Hongcun had been "a city with thousands of fireworks, numerous buildings, and forest". It is still the seat of the people's Government of Jilian town. In the mid-1980s, the tourism industry began to develop. Qiao Shi, Zhu Rongji and others visited Hongcun first and then. Chen Fuli, Qiongyao, Chen Kaige and others created art in Hongcun first and then. In the 1990s, the number of inbound tourists in Hongcun increased by 40.5% every year, with Hong Kong, Taiwan and overseas tourists as the majority. Last year, it received 40000 Chinese and foreign tourists, with ticket revenue of 608000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. On November 30, 2000, Hongcun was listed in the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO.
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