高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞考點(diǎn)歸納

　　在高考英語(yǔ)中,幾乎每一年都會(huì)有對(duì)英語(yǔ)代詞的直接考題,有的出現(xiàn)在單項(xiàng)填空,有的出現(xiàn)在完形填空或短文改錯(cuò)中。下面由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你提供的高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞考點(diǎn)歸納，希望能幫到你。

　　高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞考點(diǎn)歸納一

　　I. 代詞可以分為以下八大類(lèi)

　　1人稱(chēng)代詞主格I， you， he， she， it， we， you， they

　　賓格me， you， him， her， it， us， you， them

　　形容詞性物主代詞my， your， his， her， its， our， their

　　名詞性物主代詞mine， yours， his， hers， its， ours， theirs

　　2反身代詞myself， yourself， himself， herself， itself， ourselves， yourselves， themselves

　　3指示代詞this， that， these， those， such， some

　　4疑問(wèn)代詞who， whom， whose， which， what， whoever， whichever， whatever

　　5關(guān)系代詞/連接代詞that， which， who， whom， whose， as

　　6不定代詞one/ some/ any， each/ every， none/ no， many/ much， few/ little/ a few/ a little

　　other/ another， all/ both， neither/ either

　　7相互代詞each other，one another

　　高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞考點(diǎn)歸納二

　　II. 不定代詞用法注意點(diǎn)

　　類(lèi) 別 區(qū) 別 例 句

　　one， some，

　　any和it one可以泛指人或者事(東西)，其復(fù)數(shù)為ones ①We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found ___ we like yet.

　　A.one B.ones C.it D.them

　?、贑ars do cause us some health problems — in fact far more serious _______ than mobile phones do.

　　A.one B.ones C.it D.those

　　some可用于疑問(wèn)句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答復(fù)，或者表示建議，請(qǐng)求等 —Your coffee smells great! —It’s from Mexico.Would you like ________?

　　A.it B.some C.this D.1ittle

　　some 和any修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，some表示某個(gè)，any表示任何一個(gè) ①I(mǎi) have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes， if any.

　?、?mdash;Which of the three ways shall I take to the village?

　　—________way as you please.

　　A.Each B.Every C.Any D.Either

　　one指同類(lèi)中的一個(gè)，it指代同一種類(lèi)的東西。此外it還可以作形式主語(yǔ)、形式賓語(yǔ)和用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中。—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ?

　　—No， I’d rather buy in the bookstore.

　　A.it;one B.one;one C.one;it D.it;it

　　some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句 ①There’s ________cooking oil in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ________.

　　A.1ittle，some B.1ittle，any C.a little，some D.a little，any

　　②We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ________.

　　A.none B.either C.any D.each

　?、跦e doesn’t have _________ furniture in his room --just an old desk.

　　A. any B. many C. some D. much

　　高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞考點(diǎn)歸納三

　　each和every each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)別，代表的數(shù)可以是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上，而every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，所指的數(shù)必須是三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上 ①Each student has a pocket dictionary.

　　Each (of us) has a dictionary. = We each have a dictionary.

　?、贓very student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.

　　none和no no等于not any，作定語(yǔ)。none作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，代替不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，代替可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)皆可以 ①There is no water in the bottle.

　?、贖ow much water is there in the bottle? None.

　?、跱one of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.

　　other和another other泛指“另外的，別的”常與其他

　　詞連用，如：the other day， every other

　　week， someother reason， no other way，

　　the other特指兩者中的另外一個(gè)，復(fù)數(shù)為the others ①Both sides have accused of breaking the contract.

　　A. another B. the other C. neither D. each

　?、赥wo students in our class failed， but all the others passed the exam.

　　another指“又一個(gè)，另一個(gè)”無(wú)所指，

　　復(fù)數(shù)形式是others，泛指“別的人或

　　事” ①We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun，so let’s have ______ one this month.

　　A.the other B.some C.another D.other

　　②The trousers are too long， please give me another pair / some others.

　　③Some like football， while others like basketball.

　　either和neither 前者意思為：兩者都(兩者中任何一方都);后者意思為：兩者都 ①—Do you want tea or coffee? — ______， I really don‘t mind.

　　A. none B. neither C. either D. all

　?、贗t was hard for him to learn English in a family， in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.

　　A. none B. neither C. both D. each