高一第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題及答案
對(duì)于高一的同學(xué)們來(lái)說，英語(yǔ)這門科目是非常重要的，必須要多做英語(yǔ)試題來(lái)提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。以下是小編給你推薦的高一第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題及參考答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
高一第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment.
2. When did the man leave the gate?
A. At about 12:00. B. At about 12:30. C. At about 1:00.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a railway station. B. At a booking office. C. On a bridge.
4. What does the man do?
A. A taxi driver. B. A policeman. C. A cinema manager.
5. How did the woman go to school today?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?
A. Have a rest. B. Go shopping. C. Visit London.
7. Where are the speakers going to have lunch?
A. At home. B. In a shopping center. C. In a restaurant.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What do we know about the man?
A. He isn’t good at English.
B. Sometimes he doesn’t do his homework.
C. Sometimes he is absent from school.
9. Which of the following isn’t mentioned by the woman?
A. Reading newspapers. B. Writing diaries. C. Talking with native speakers.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. Where does the man get information about the apartment(公寓)?
A. In a newspaper. B. On TV. C. On the radio.
12. What is true about the apartment?
A. It has two bathrooms.
B. It doesn’t have chairs.
C. It is a one-bedroom apartment.
13. When will the speakers meet?
A. At one o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
B. At one o’clock this afternoon.
C. At two o’clock this afternoon.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. Where will the woman go for a trip?
A. To Britain. B. To America. C. To Canada.
15. How does the woman want to go there?
A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train.
16. Which of the following is the man’s opinion?
A. People can relax if they travel by ship.
B. Air transport is safer than road transport.
C. Road transport is the safest transport.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman sailed down the River Thames for sightseeing.
B. The woman had a trip on the Queen Elizabeth II.
C. The woman is a good sailor.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. How many subjects did Miss Richards teach?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
19. In what class did the story take place?
A. Maths. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.
20. How did Miss Richards feel when the students kept silent?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Surprised.
第二部分 詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
(題目見附頁(yè))
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I became lame(瘸的)in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand 36 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 37 ”.
I still remember the first day at 38 . When I appeared at the door, 39 in the classroom stared at me in 40 . My face turned 41 . I couldn’t help 42 back. It was the 43 and sympathy in their eyes that 44 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied(空的)seat.
Being lame, I didn’t dare to 45 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 46 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 47 .
One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 48 . They encouraged me with a (n) 49 smile and 50 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 51 to them for giving me a chance to see the 52 of our lovely school with my own eyes.
After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 53 to help me. It made me 54 I am handicapped(殘疾的).
Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation(猶豫)I said, “It is the 55 .”
36. A. with B. under C. without D. on
37. A. run B. stand C. sit D. walk
38. A. home B. wheelchair C. school D. hospital
39. A. he B. everyone C. she D. nobody
40. A. surprise B. interest C. anger D. thought
41. A. brown B. red C. white D. black
42. A. entering B. hiding C. turning D. coming
43. A. kindness B. feeling C. sorrow D. pain
44. A. made B. kept C. let D. stopped
45. A. study B. speak C. walk D. practice
46. A. smiled B. laughed C. stared D. looked
47. A. happily B. slowly C. quickly D. shyly
48. A. brave B. sad C. hurt D. excited
49. A. honest B. friendly C. luckily D. handsome
50. A. pushed B. placed C. drew D. pulled
51. A. satisfied B. thankful C. loyal D. sorry
52. A. signs B. students C. buildings D. sights
53. A. smart B. ready C. wise D. unwilling
54. A. forget B. remember C. imagine D. think
55. A. teachers B. schoolyard C. friendship D. classmates
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
56. The main idea of the first paragraph is that __________.
A. we can not live without water B. plants cannot grow without air
C. there are many plants in the world D. plants are important for life
57. Plants can make food from __________.
A. flower, water and air B. air, water and soil
C. water, sunlight and air D. air, sun and light
58. What can we infer(推斷)from the passage ?
A. Of all living things animals are most important
B. Spores are seeds
C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds
D. Without plants, man will die out
59. This passage may be taken from __________.
A. a medicine book B. a science magazine
C. a novel D. an experiment report
60. The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by __________.
A. damaged B. polluted C. guarded D. prevented
B
When you’re curious about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research.
Step 1 On a note card or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write:
Discover more about dinosaurs.
Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:
?、?Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.6
?、?Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.
?、?Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.
Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:
⑴ What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?
?、?How many kinds of dinosaurs are there? ?¬|
⑶ Have dinosaurs really disappeared?
Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.
The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember—learning more always brings more questions.
61. When you do some research, you should take the following steps: __________.
①list what you want to know ②choose a research subject
?、踠ist what you already know ④discover new problems
A.④③①② B.①④③② C. ③②④① D.②③①④
62. From the passage, we know __________.
A. not all the dinosaurs fed on meat
B. dinosaurs appeared after human beings
C. dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years
D. dinosaurs liked warm seasons
63. What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean? __________.
A. Putting your list of questions under your arm
B. Discussing your questions with your classmates
C. Taking your list of questions with you
D. Writing down your list of questions
64. According to the passage, which one is true? __________.
A. You can find all the answers online
B. During the research, you may keep finding new questions
C. Asking questions is the only way for research
D. Learn more, and you’ll have no questions
65. The best title for this passage is “__________”
A. Discovering Dinosaurs B. Learning Steps
C. Finding Subjects D. Asking Good Questions
C
I was driving home one evening at about 5, caught in traffic, and the car started to die— I hardly managed to get into a gas station, glad only that I would have a warm spot to wait for the tow truck(拖車). Before I could make the call, I saw a woman walking out of the “ Quickie Mart” building, then suddenly she slipped(滑倒)on some ice and fell down, so I got out to see if she was okay.
When I got there, it looked like she had been overcome by weep than that she had fallen; she was a young woman who looked exhausted with dark circles under her eyes. She dropped something as I helped her up, and I picked it up and gave it to her. It was a coin.
At that moment, everything came into focus(變得清晰)for me: the crying woman, the ancient Suburban(雪佛蘭汽車) packed full of stuff and three kids in the back, and the gas pump(汽油泵)reading .95.
I asked her if she was okay and if she needed help, and she just kept saying “I don’t want my kids to see me crying,” so we stood at the other side of the pump from her car. She said she was driving to California for Christmas and that things were very hard for her right now.
I took out my credit card and swiped(刷磁卡)it through the card reader on the pump so that she could fill up her car completely, and I bought two big bags of food for her kids in the car who attacked it like wolves. While it was fueling, she asked, “So, are you an angel or something?” I said, “At this time of year, angels are really busy, so sometimes God uses common people.”
It was unbelievable to be part of someone else’s miracle. And of course, you guessed it, when I got in my car it started right away and got me home with no problem. Sometimes, angels fly close enough to you that you can hear the flutter(擺動(dòng))of their wings.
66. Caught in traffic, the author still felt happy because __________.
A. she could fill up her car to get home in time
B. she could find a warm place to wait
C. the woman who needed help was waiting there
D. she could do something for others in the gas station
67. The underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.
A. hungry B. poor C. tired out D. painful
68. The young woman cried because __________.
A. her kids wouldn’t listen to her B. she fell down and got injured
C. she was too tired D. her situation was very terrible
69. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A. the author was driving carelessly on the way home
B. the kids were extremely hungry at that time
C. the young woman didn’t want to see her kids crying
D. the young woman was interested in long driving
70. According to the passage, we can say that the author __________.
A. was a kind person B. liked to deal with others’ business
C. had no thought for others D. was a real angel
D
Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.
If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have a product that we now think of as of great importance: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his former company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.
Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character(特征)of high intelligence. The fact that a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something. Unfortunately, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cannot recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.
It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if it’s choosing between two food items for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of trouble.
71. What did the company where Drew once worked learn from its mistake? __________
A. They encouraged people to work a longer time.
B. They encouraged people to spend some of their work time considering and improving new ideas.
C. They asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.
D. They discouraged people to think freely.
72. Creativity is something __________.
A. that is a way of using what one has learned to work out new problems
B. that depends on intelligence
C. that people are born with
D. that is not important at all
73. Why don’t schools try to encourage creativity?
A. They don’t understand the importance of education.
B. They don’t want their students to make mistakes.
C. They think it more important to remember some information.
D. They pay too much attention to examination marks, language and mathematical skills.
74. What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money?
A. Try to help them as much as possible.
B. Take no notice of whatever they do.
C. Help them if their decision is wrong but not too much.
D. Leave them as they are.
75. This passage mainly deals with the question “__________”.
A. What is the key to a brighter future
B. How schools and parents can encourage creativity in children
C. What creativity is
D. Whether schools and parents should allow children to make choices and decisions.
第四部分 寫作(滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢字注釋或首字母提示，在句子后邊的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)
76. 76. _______________
77. 77. _______________
78. 78. _______________
79. 79. _______________
80. 80. _______________
81. 81. _______________
82. 82. _______________
83. 83. _______________
84. 84. _______________
85. 85. _______________
86. 86. _______________
87. 87. _______________
88. 88. _______________
89. 89. _______________
90. 90. _______________
評(píng)卷人 得 分
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Jenny向你詢問如何保持健康。請(qǐng)你給她發(fā)一個(gè)郵件提些建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1、注意平衡飲食。多吃魚、肉、豆類等，特別是新鮮蔬菜和水果，不要吃含有太多脂肪和糖分的食物。
2、注意鍛煉身體。勞逸結(jié)合，多參加體育活動(dòng)。
3、保證充足的睡眠。不要熬夜，每天至少睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。
注意：1、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
2、郵件的開頭已為你寫好。
3、參考詞匯：有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的：nutritious 纖維素和維他命：fiber and vitamins
4、詞數(shù)：120-150左右。
Dear Jenny,
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy…
高一第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題答案
第一部分 聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1～5 BBAAC 6～10 BCABC 11～15 ACBCA 16～20 BABCA
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
36～40 CDCBA 41～45 BCADC 46～50 BADBA 51～55 BDBAC
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
56~60 DCDBC 61~65 DACBD 66~70 BCDBA 71~75 BADCB
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
第二節(jié) 寫作(滿分30分)
One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.
Firstly, you need a balanced diet. As you know, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, and beans, especially fresh vegetables and fruits, because they have a lot of fiber and vitamins. Don’t eat the food which contains too much sugar and fat, like butter, cheese, coffee and chocolate. Fat and sugar make people put on weight easily. Secondly, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. What’s more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late.
Only in this way can you keep fit.
Yours,
Li Hua
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