高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試試題及答案
高一英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)的好壞是直接關(guān)系著學(xué)生考試的成敗，在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)應(yīng)該多做一些英語(yǔ)試題。以下是小編給你推薦的高一英語(yǔ)試題及答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試試題
第一卷(三部分 共115分)
第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the man going to do after work?
A. Do some shopping. B. Visit his friends. C. Go home.
2. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a clinic. C. In a repair shop.
3. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Help him with his study. B. Lend him her earphones. C. Turn down her radio.
4. What will the man do on Sunday?
A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Do some trade.
5. How is the boy going to school today?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. In his father’s car.
第二節(jié)(共12小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分18分)
聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. Why is the man going to Vienna?
A. To visit his brother.
B. To attend the Music Festival.
C. To perform in the Music Festival.
7. Where will the man stay in Vienna?
A. In a hotel. B. With a local family. C. At his brother’s house
8. When does the man want to come back?
A. On February 25th. B. On March 1st. C. On March 25th.
聽(tīng)第7段材料, 回答第9至11題。
9. How long has it been since Mrs. Blake graduated from high school?
A. Four years. B. Eight years. C. Twelve years.
10. What degree has Mrs. Black got so far?
A. A bachelor’s degree. B. A master’s degree. C. A doctor’s degree.
11. How long does Mrs. Black teach every day?
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 5 hours.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a post office. B. In a clothing shop. C. In a hotel.
13. How much will the man pay for the laundry?
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars.
14. When will the man get his suit back?
A. At 3 o’clock. B. At 5 o’clock. C. At 6 o’clock.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15—17題。
15. Why did the man stay in London for only a few days?
A. It was too hot. B. It rained all the time. C. There were a lot of thunderstorms.
16. Which place did the man visit?
A. The Eiffel Tower. B. Bondi Beach. C. The Golden Gate Bridge.
17. What did the man do in Sydney?
A. Went out to see the fog.
B. Did some shopping.
C. Went swimming.
第三節(jié)(共3小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分4.5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，用所聽(tīng)到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)填空，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容要在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。在聽(tīng)本段獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
Shirley Horn
Born：In Washington D. C. in 18 .
At 4：Began taking piano lessons.
At17：Studied 19 music at Howard University in Washington D. C..
Later：Influenced by some of the greatest jazz artists, such as Oscar Peterson and Ahmad Jamal and decided to play jazz as a career.
Lifelong career：Playing jazz and 20 .
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. In _______ nature, many animals and plants are now in _______ danger of dying out.
A. ×; × B. ×; the C. a; the D. a; a
22. The words, _______ steal vegetables (偷菜)，60th anniversary (60周年), humble abode (蝸居), have been on the list of 2009’s 10 news keywords made by Xinhua News Agency.
A. that is B. besides C. including D. included
23. —Could you please lend us your computer for the New Year’s party?
—_______.
A. Yes, you could B. Certainly not C. My pleasure D. Sure
24. Check it again in case any number _______.
A. will be left alone B. will be left out
C. is left alone D. is left out
25. The _______ boy was last seen ________ near the West Lake.
A. missing; playing B. missing; to play C. lost; to play D. lost; playing
26. According to an American expert, in our lifetime we can never get away from exams that he believes _______ to us.
A. make much difference B. weighs C. is important D. to value
27. It was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on TV _______ a little kid_______ motivated (激發(fā)) Lang Lang to learn to play it.
A. since; which B. when; which C. since; that D. when; that
28. —Look, a failure in your English dictation(聽(tīng)寫(xiě)) again! How many times in all this term?
—Sorry sir, but just the first time I _______ to pass it.
A. failed B. had failed C. have failed D. would fail
29. The president of South Africa was reported today to _______ his fifth wife with a grand (盛大的) wedding held _______ African traditions.
A. marry; basing on B. be marrying; based on
C. have been married; basing on D. have married; based on
30. _______, you still need a little bit of luck in the test.
A. However well-preparing you are B. However you are well-prepared
C. No matter how well-prepared you are D. No matter how well-preparing you are
31. Never lose much time _______ you should make use.
A. that B. which C. of which D. of that
32. He is always full of _______ as if he never knows tiredness.
A. energy B. force C. spirit D. strength
33. Is the question what height Yaoming and Yeli’s child will be _______ worth discussing on the Net? In my opinion, it’s _______ of the others’ business.
A. very; nothing B. well; none C. very; none D. well; nothing
34. —Does Mr. Smith live next door to you?
—No, but he _______.
A. is used to B. used to C. used D. used to be
35. —We were not sure which way to go. In the end we chose to turn right.
—You _______ the wrong way. You _______ left.
A. had gone; must have turned B. went; must have turned
C. had gone; should have turned D. went; should have turned
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Just home from work，Daddy stepped in the kitchen where Mother and I were 36 supper. From the look on his face, we knew something was bothering him.
“Mr. Roth is worse,” he said. “The doctor says it’s only a 37 of time now. The old man can bear his pain, but not the long hours he has to spend 38 . His eyes are so bad that he can’t read，and he doesn’t get much 39 . He 40 begging for a big dog to be his companion(陪伴)， 41 he can reach out and touch as he sits in his wheelchair in the sun. ”
“Why don’t they 42 him a dog?” I asked.
“Honey， 43 Mr. Roth in hospital so much of time, there are a lot of expenses(開(kāi)支). There isn’t enough money.”
“How about going to the animal shelter(收容所) and getting one?” I 44 .
“Yes，” Daddy said. “I suppose they could. But it has to be a 45 dog，which they can trust to be gentle. Not all big dogs are.”
After supper，I went 46 my big German shepherd(牧羊犬)，Dan，was usually dozing. He jumped up and ran to meet me as he always did when I came into sight. There were no other 12-year-old girls in our 47 ，so I 48 Dan for companionship. When I rode my bicycle，he ran behind me;when I roller-skated on the sidewalk, he followed behind. It had been that 49 since Daddy brought him home four years before.
Now, I couldn’t 50 Daddy’s words in the kitchen. I 51 my arms around Dan’s neck(頸部) and buried my face in his stiff hair.
“I love you，” I whispered to him. “I’d feel 52 without you，but…oh，Dan，I know what I should do， 53 I don’t want to do it. ”
I thought about Mr. Roth. He was old，sick and almost 54 . It seemed to me that he was just about out of blessings. I 55 quickly. I knew what I had to do.
I went to my father and said, “Mr. Roth can borrow Dan. ” Tears started down my face.
36. A. having B. preparing C. making D. doing
37. A. kind B. lot C. waste D. matter
38. A. lonely B. sadly C. alone D. endlessly
39. A. company B. luck C. money D. business
40. A. continues B. repeats C. means D. keeps
41. A. someone B. that C. one D. this
42. A. buy B. offer C. provide D. promise
43. A. as B. because C. with D. for
44. A. replied B. asked C. explained D. suggested
45. A. soft B. special C. useful D. brave
46. A. to which B. what C. when D. where
47. A. home B. building C. neighborhood D. flat
48. A. came across B. thought of C. depended on D. felt like
49. A. way B. relationship C. situation D. point
50. A. realize B. understand C. forget D. remember
51. A. dropped B. raised C. held D. threw
52. A. lost B. surprising C. angry D. tearful
53. A. so B. and C. or D. but
54. A. crazy B. blind C. lonely D. painful
55. A. ran up B. got up C. woke up D. picked up
第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
A modern-day love story of a man who spotted (發(fā)現(xiàn))the girl of his dreams across a New York subway train and tracked her down over the Internet has failed to have a fairytale ending with the relationship over.
For Web designer Patrick Moberg, then 21, from Brooklyn, it was love at first sight when he spotted a woman on a Manthttan train last November. But he lost her in the crowd so he set up a website with a sketch to find her — Nygirlofmydreamt only took Moberg 48 hours to track down the woman, with his phone ringing non-stop and email box overflowing.
The mysterious girl was named as Camille Hayton, from Melbourne, Australia. One of her friends spotted the sketched picture on the Web site and recognized her.
But after finding each other, appearing on TV and getting international press, the couple took their romance out of the public eye, with Moberg closing down the Web site and with both refusing to make any more comments — until now.
“I say we dated for a while but now we’re just friends,” Hayton, now 23, told The Sunday Telegraph. Hayton said she is still recognized about three times a week on the streets of Manhattan as “that girl” and the question is always the same：“So what happened?”
Now Hayton is enjoying single life in New York, keeping busy with acting classes, working in two clothing stores. Last week she had a small role as a waitress in the long-running daytime soap As the World Turns.
“I just can’t believe it happened. It feels like a long time ago,” said Hayton. Moberg, however, was still refusing to comment on the relationship.
56. After Moborg lost the girl in the crowd, he set up a website with _________.
A. a pretty poster to find her B. a simple drawing to discover her
C. an exciting program to attract her D. a romantic story to move her
57. Moberg found the girl in a short time because he must have_________.
A. phoned everybody in the city B. e-mailed everybody in the city
C. continued his hunt day and night D. got help from the net citizens
58. What has happened to Hayton after the subway romance?
A. She has become a superstar in the city.
B. She has become a journalist in Australia.
C. She still gets noticed in the streets in New York.
D. She is out of work and is looking for a new job.
59. The best title for this passage may be _________.
A. NY subway romance hits end
B. NY subway romance causes debate(爭(zhēng)論)
C. NY — a romantic city for the young couple
D. NY — a heartbreaking city for the young couple
B
Bicycle tour and race
A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27( Sat. &Sun.)at 5:30 am, the riders will leave Tian’an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.
The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.
Cost: 200 yuan
Telephone: 4675027
Brazilian footballers
The Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26.The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.
Ticket prices: 60,100, 150 yuan
Time /date: 4:30 pm, August 26(Sat.)
Telephone: 5012372
Rocking climbing
The third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26~27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams form Beijing, Wuhan , Dalian , Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(觀眾).
Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.
Time/Date: 9~12 am, August 26 and 27
Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua
60. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about _________.
A. visiting teams B. famous players
C. things to do for the weekend D. prices to pay for the sports events.
61. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for _________.
A. 35 kilometers B. 55 kilometers
C. 75 kilometers D. 110 kilometers
62. What is special about the rock climbing competition?
A. Many foreign teams take part in it.
B. You can watch it without paying.
C. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in.
D. The bus trip to the places of the competition is free.
63. If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?
A. 4675027 B. 7143177 C. 5012372 D. 7144850
C
The Americans believe that anybody can become President of the United States. In a recent Hollywood comedy, that is exactly what happens.
Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical American way of life, except for one thing-he looks exactly like the President, Bill Mitchell. In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nation’s leader is that he is very nice!
The president has started using look-alikes(面貌酷似的人)during some public appearances. Dave is given a chance to “serve his country” by becoming one. However, things go wrong. The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever.
Director Ivan Reitman, who made the popular and successful comedies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government. Instead, Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic.
The film is 100% American. However, if you’ve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you’ll enjoy Dave!
64. Who plays the role of the President in the film?
A. Sigourney Weaver. B. Kevin Kline.
C. Bill Mitchell. D. Ivan Reitman.
65. The underlined word “one” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _____.
A. the President B. the director C. an actor D. a look-alike
66. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Dave is a great hit with Amerians.
B. Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles were made to make fun of the American government.
C. Dave is a romantic comedy.
D. It’s believed that anybody can become President of the United States.
67. Which of the following is best supported by the text?
A. The author makes fun of the President.
B. The author thinks highly of the film.
C. The author is a fan of Hollywood comedies.
D. The author wishes to become the American President.
D
Doomed(命中注定的) beauties such as Cleopatra and Manilyn Monroe were far from alone in their unhappiness. Very attractive people are likely to form relations that are less stable(穩(wěn)固的) and satisfying than those enjoyed by plain Janes.
According to research by Dr John Blaine of the University of Southern California, relationships between people whose careers largely depend on their appearances, such as models or actors, tend to end much faster than those between lawyers, doctors or students.
Blaine said the beautiful felt different from childhood. They are treated as special, which may create too much self-confidence. All too often, beauty can be used as a replacement of education. Often they are pushed out of their class or town, told to go off and make their living in Hollywood or London and, when the majority fail, they have few talents to make a living.
Blaine added that beautiful people score poorly on the “big five” — the key factors American experts consider when helping unhappy couples. These are neuroticism (神經(jīng)質(zhì)), including anger anxiety; extroversion (性格外向); openness to new experiences; agreeableness; and conscientiousness (責(zé)任感). Attractive people often see no reason to try to change until their looks are less beautiful.
Krista Sutherland, of the University of California Los Angeles, said relations that appeared to be perfect from the outside, such as the former “dream teams” of Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise or Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley, where backgrounds and careers are often shared, did not necessarily lead to happiness.
68. What does the first sentence of the passage mean?
A. Beautiful women always felt lonely.
B. Beautiful women were always alone.
C. Many beautiful women didn’t end up with a happy life.
D. Beautiful women always lived a happy life.
69. The underlined phrase “plain Janes” in the passage refers to ________.
A. ordinary-looking women B. women called Jane
C. common people D. attractive women
70. We can infer in the passage that ________.
A. Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley were a couple
B. Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise were very satisfied with their life
C. When they fail in Hollywood, the beautiful have little trouble in making a living
D. The marriage of the beautiful often last long
71. Which of the following is the best title?
A. Five key factors affecting the relationship.
B. Beauties are doomed to fail in love.
C. It’s a beautiful mistake.
D. Marriage depends on appearance.
E
I love Charles Barkley like a brother but we disagree from time to time. Here’s an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insist, “I am not a role model.” Charles, you can deny(否認(rèn)) being a role model all you want, but we don’t choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one. I don’t think we can accept all the honor and the money that comes with being a famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model, of knowing that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking for us to set an example.
I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn’t mean I always succeed. I’m not saint (圣賢的). I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things. But you don’t have to be perfect to be a good role model, and people shouldn’t expect perfection. As a positive role model, however, I think you should at least display the values——like honesty and determination——that are part of being a good person.
Kids have lots of other role models——teachers, movies stars, athletes, even other kids. As athletes, we can’t take the place of parents, but we can help reinforce(鞏固)what they try to teach their kids. It’s a great feeling to think you’re a small part of the reason that a kid decided to give school another try instead of dropping out or that a kid had the strength to walk away when someone offered him drugs. But one thing I would encourage parents to do is to remind their kids that no matter which athletes they look up to, there are no perfect human beings. That way, if the kid’s heroes should make mistakes, it won’t seem like the end of the world to them.
72. The author of this article holds the opinion that ________.
A. a famous athlete should set a good example to the public
B. a famous athlete needn’t be a role model if he doesn’t want to
C. a famous athlete can’t deny being a role model
D. it’s hard to be a role model
73. According to the author, a positive role model ________.
A. can win more money and fame
B. are not allowed to make mistakes
C. are the most important examples a child can follow
D. can have some positive influence on people’s follow
74. Which of the following is best supported by the last paragraph?
A. A good role model can stop children taking drugs.
B. Kids usually expect too much of their role models.
C. Dropping out of schools and taking drugs are the two most serious problems American kids face.
D. Kids drop out of school or take drugs if seeing their heroes make mistakes.
75. The author of this article is probably ________.
A. an admirer of Charles Barkley B. a famous athlete himself
C. a sports reporter D. a famous writer
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)按下列情況改正：
該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( )，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
76. In the after-class activities, the students had plenty of practice and gained a lot of practical experiences.
77. Harry Potter had much influence on Chinese teenagers over the past few years.
___________________
78. Which is all expected, the Spring Festival is coming soon.
___________________
79. I’m sure it won’t be long until we find out the truth.
___________________
80. Usually parents will give their children whichever they want.
___________________
81. In some parts of the world, tea served with milk and sugar.
___________________
82. Jack is quite different from his brother; they have much in common.
___________________
83. St Petersburg has been the centre of many important events in the history.
___________________
84. The girl is devoted about dancing. She believes she can make a good dancer some day.
___________________
85. I’m not going to say sorry to him. At most I won’t today.
___________________
第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)高三(1)班班長(zhǎng)李華，你們的口語(yǔ)教師Julie已完成教學(xué)任務(wù)，準(zhǔn)備回英國(guó)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)給Julie寫(xiě)一封e-mail，并代表全班同學(xué)對(duì)她表示感謝。要點(diǎn)：
1.Julie上課的日子非常輕松愉快;
2.Julie總是組織很多課堂活動(dòng)，讓大家積極參與;
3.她經(jīng)常說(shuō) “Never say you can’t” 給大家留下了深刻的印象;
4.她用 “TEAM Spirit” 來(lái)鼓勵(lì)大家交流和分享;
5.希望她能再到中國(guó)來(lái)。
注意： 1.詞數(shù)為100左右;
2.結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入你所寫(xiě)詞數(shù))。
Dear Julie,
By the way, I am attaching(附上) your picture with the whole class. Please do check it out.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試試題答案
聽(tīng)力
1—5 CCCBB 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 CCBBB 16—17 AB
18.1934 19.classical 20.singing
單選
21—25 ACDDA 26—30 ADCDC 31—35 CABBD
完形
36—40 BDCAD 41—45 CACDB 46—50 DCCAC 51—55 DADBB
閱讀
56—59 BDCA 60—63 CDBC 64—67 BDCB 68—71 CAAB
72—75 ADBB
改錯(cuò)
76.experiences— experience 77.∧had has
78.Which—As 79.until—before
80.whichever—whatever 81.∧served is
82.much—nothing/ little 83.去掉第二個(gè)the
84.about—to 85.most—least
書(shū)面表達(dá)
Dear Julie,
How time flies! By the time you are going back to Britain, I’d like to say thanks to you on behalf of the whole class for your teaching us so well. We always felt the days when you taught our oral class were pleasant and relaxing. In your lively class, you organized many interesting activities, in which every one of us took an active part. You often said “Never say you can’t”, leaving us a deep impression. What’s more, you told us how effectively team spirit works and encouraged us to communicate and share each other’s opinions bravely.
Now it’s hard for us to say goodbye to you, though we have to. Wish you a good trip and we sincerely hope you will come back some day.
By the way, I am attaching (附上)your picture with the whole class. Please do check it out.
Yours,
Li Hua
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