托福獨立寫作3大類常見話題論點理由匯總一覽想不出作文論點趕緊來學
托福獨立寫作是立論文，因此考生需要根據(jù)題目要求樹立自己的論點并進行論證?？忌讵毩懽髦谐霈F(xiàn)的問題是想不出論點，或者想出了主要論點卻提不出分論點。而沒有論點自然無從寫起。本文將為大家匯總托福獨立寫作3大類常見話題的論點理由，給大家提供一些寫作思路靈感。
托福獨立寫作3大類常見話題論點理由匯總一覽 想不出作文論點趕緊來學
托福獨立寫作常用論點/理由一覽
針對獨立寫作的常見話題，大致可歸成三類：個人類(關于學習、工作、休閑、做人的選擇);古今類(題目中有明顯的now… past … 讓考生判斷現(xiàn)在和過去在某一方面的比較);決策類(題目中通常有government這個詞出現(xiàn)，討論政府的投資或者政策，有些題目雖然沒有government這個詞出現(xiàn)，但如果涉及的是有社會影響力的話題，也可以劃為政府類，比如 Professional athletes such as the football playerand basketball player deserve high salaries that they are paid.)
1. 個人類常用論點理由分享
學知識、練技能、拓展視野……..
工作機會、賺錢…….
交朋友、陪伴家人……. (合作、溝通) …….
身體健康、放松心情…….
省時間、省錢、省精力………..
2. 古今類常用論點理由匯總
現(xiàn)代社會的優(yōu)點：
教育: 先進全面鼓勵個性
工作：種類豐富機會多
醫(yī)療：治愈緩解更多疾病
技術：網(wǎng)絡電子產(chǎn)品汽車
公共設施：便利的交通娛樂購物餐飲
法律制度：保障個人權利
媒體：揭露真相傳播信息
人與人：互動頻繁、方便
經(jīng)濟進步：更充裕的錢和無助
世界和平：更少的戰(zhàn)爭傷亡
現(xiàn)代社會的缺點：
環(huán)境問題(污染，能源消耗)
生活壓力(學習，工作)
欺騙敲詐
3. 決策類常用論點理由介紹
注：除了使用個人類常用理由，針對決策類這種和政府相關有社會影響力的題目，建議多角度討論，以下是常見的討論角度：
3.1 大眾 individuals
對我們有什么用?(放松健康省錢知識關系等等)
是不是我們每個人都需要的?(大多數(shù)/ 小眾)
3.2 相關群體relativegroups
題目中談論到的比如artists,scientists, athletes 等等
3.3 企業(yè)companies
企業(yè)有錢，可以代替政府去投資有利可圖的領域
3.4 社會 Society
Economy(tourism), culture, safety, improvement …
托福寫作范文：考古
Archaeology
Archaeology is a source of history, not just a bumble auxiliary discipline. Archaeological data are historical documents in their own right, not mere illustrations to written texts, Just as much as any other historian, an archaeologist studies and tries to reconstitute the process that has created the human world in which we live - and us ourselves in so far as we are each creatures of our age and social environment. Archaeological data are all changes in the material world resulting from human action or, more succinctly, the fossilized results of human behavior. The sum total of these constitutes what may be called the archaeological record. This record exhibits certain peculiarities and deficiencies the consequences of which produce a rather superficial contrast between archaeological history and the more familiar kind based upon written records.
Not all human behavior fossilizes. The words I utter and you hear as vibrations in the air are certainly human changes in the material world and may be of great historical significance. Yet they leave no sort of trace in the archaeological records unless they are captured by a Dictaphone or written down by a clerk. The movement of troops on the battlefield may "change the course of history," but this is equally ephemeral from the archaeologist’s standpoint. What are perhaps worse, most organic materials are perishable. Everything made of wood, hide, wool, linen, grass, hair, and similar materials will decay and vanish in dust in a few years or centuries, save under very exceptional conditions. In a relatively brief period the archaeological record is reduce to mere scraps of stone, bone, glass, metal, and earthenware. Still modern archaeology, by applying appropriate techniques and comparative methods, aided by a few lucky finds from peat-bogs, deserts, and frozen soils, is able to fill up a good deal of the gap.
托福獨立寫作范文：一家新餐廳要建在你家附近
It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
I can see both advantages and disadvantages to having a new restaurant built in our neighborhood. I'm worried about traffic and how it will affect our neighborhood. However, I think that it will benefit local businesses and increase appreciation for our neighborhood. Overall, I think it is a good idea.
Traffic congestion is always a concern when you build something new. Our streets are narrow, with parking on both sides. More cars traveling through the neighborhood could cause a lot of congesting. Traffic means parking problems, too. Our neighborhood has very few garages attached to the houses. Most of us depend on finding a space to park on the street. If the new restaurant is built, we’ll be competing for those spaces with the restaurant's patrons. Plus, if the restaurant offers wallet parking, it'll be even worse. Valet parkers work in teams to grab every possible space available on the street.
I'm also concerned about the type of patrons this new restaurant will bring into our neighborhood. A family restaurant wouldn't be a problem. However, if it's going have a bar and dancing, then there could be problems. The restaurant would stay open later, and people leaving the restaurant might be drunk. Who wouldn't worry about rowdy customers staggering around our neighborhood in the early morning hours, looking for their cars?
I have to admit, though, there are advantages to a new restaurant. Our neighborhood could certainly use the jobs the restaurant would provide. Not only that, the money neighborhood residents would earn there would likely be spent at other neighborhood businesses. This would give a boost to those businesses and make our neighborhood more prosperous.
A new restaurant would also attract a lot of people to our neighborhood. They could see what a nice area this is to live. That might attract new residents to the neighborhood. That would be a good thing, because we've been losing residents to the suburbs the last couple of years.
There are a lot of details to consider, but all in all, I support the idea of this new restaurant in our neighborhood.
托福獨立寫作范文：一個人不要獨自做重要的決定
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person should never make an important decision alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
A person should never make an important decision alone. Important decisions should be well thought out. People who know you well, know what is best for you. People close to you can give you good advice, give you a different perspective, or share their own experience.
When I had difficulty deciding which classes to take in college, I talked to my teachers and advisors. They had the knowledge and expertise to help me determine which classes were the best ones to take for my future career. Without their advice, I might have chosen unsuitable courses.
In college, I had convinced myself that I was not good enough to act in the school play. Therefore, I decide not to audition even though drama bad always been my passion. The day of the auditions, a friend of mine asked me why I wasn't auditioning. When I told her I didn't feel I was good enough, she was shocked. She was able to provide me with another perspective on myself and my talents. I rethought my decision and tried out... and got a lead in the play.
Last year when I was trying to decide whether or not I should study overseas, I talked to my friend. This was the best thing I could have done. This was a big decision for me because I had never been overseas on my own and I wasn't sure I could do it. She had studied overseas the previous year. She told me about the challenges and opportunities I might encounter and helped me make the right decision. I went and it was amazing!
Whenever I am faced with an important decision, I seek advice from others so that I am well-informed and have the benefit of their perspective and experience.
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