雅思口語part1新題范文:Cities
口語水平的提高需要一段很長時間積累的過程,所以找對口語范文很關(guān)鍵。下面小編給大家?guī)硌潘伎谡Zpart1新題范文:Cities。
雅思口語part1新題范文:Cities
Cities(new)
Do you like the city you are living in now?
Which city have you been to recently?
Do you prefer the City or the countryside?
What kind of cities da you like?
Which city do you want to go to?
參考范文:
Do you like the city you are living in now?
Of course, there are many characteristics in shanghai. First of all, urban transportation is very convenient and fast. Everywhere, you can get there by subway, sometimes faster than driving. Road greening is also perfect, both sides of the road tree growth is very luxuriant, especially cool when walking in summer. Second, there are many shopping malls and bars. On weekends, you can go shopping. In addition,you can go to a bar to have some wine and relax. Finally, the most important thing is that my family and friends are in this city, whether happy or upset, you can talk to them.
當然,這個城市有很多方面值得我留戀。首先,城市交通非常便利和快捷。任何地方都能通過地鐵到達,有時候還會比開車快。道路綠化也特別棒,道路兩邊的大樹生長的非常茂盛,夏天走路的時候特別涼爽。第二,商場和酒吧很多。我是一個很喜歡熱鬧的人,周末的時候可以逛街,周末和好朋友聚會可以去酒吧喝點酒放松一下。最后,最重要的一點是我家人和好朋友都在這個城市里,無論開心和煩惱,都可以找他們聊天。(考生可以將自己熟悉的城市往里面套用)
Which city have you been to recently?
I have been to Beijing recently. It is a city with a long history. In Beijing, you can see the rich historical buildings and modernarchitecture. The most memorable is the Forbidden City, standing on the wall, you can see the golden glazed tiles, symbolizing power in traditional Chinese culture, a special shock. Beijing's Hutongs, let me feel the colorful life of the local residents, they are warmhearted, make me feel at home. However, the only disadvantage is that there are too many people, the subway is very crowded, and it takes a lot of time to get on and off each time.
我最近去過北京,是一個歷史悠久的城市。在北京,你可以看到歷史底蘊豐富的建筑,和摩登的現(xiàn)代建筑。最難忘記的就是紫禁城,站在城墻上,你可以看到金黃色的琉璃瓦,在傳統(tǒng)的中國文化里象征著權(quán)力,特別的震撼。北京的胡同,讓我感受到本地居民豐富多彩的生活,他們熱情好客,有一種賓至如歸的感覺。然而,唯一的不好就是人太多了,地鐵很擁擠,每次上下車需要花費很大的時間??傃远本┙o我了很深的印象,希望還能再去一次。
Do you prefer the City or the countryside?
I prefer the countryside.Although there are no convenient and fast means of transportation, there are many boulevards. Walking in the summer is especially cool on the road. Besides, there are many lakes in my hometown. In summer, you can swim and boating, you can enjoy maple leaves in autumn, and you can skate on the lake in winter. Because of very few vehicles, the air is so fresh that it is very suitable for running at night. But the most memorable thing is food, especially fish dumplings, especially juicy and tender. Therefore, my hometown is my favorite city, it carries a lot of beautiful memories.
我最愛的城市就是我的家鄉(xiāng)。那里雖然沒有方便快捷的交通工具,但是很多林蔭小道。夏天走在路上特別的涼爽。另外,我的家鄉(xiāng)很多湖,夏天可以游泳和劃船,秋天可以欣賞楓葉,冬天可以在湖面上滑冰。由于車輛很少,所以我家鄉(xiāng)的空氣特別清新,很適合在晚上跑步。不過,最難忘記的就是家鄉(xiāng)的美食,尤其是魚肉陷的餃子,魚肉特別多汁和嫩。因此,我的家鄉(xiāng)是我最愛的一座城市,它承載了很多美好的回憶。
What kind of citiesdoyou like?
A city that I like will have to meet three conditions. First, the transportation is convenient. I am afraid of driving, so I can only choose publictransport, and the city's traffic construction is very important. Second, a city that I like needs lots of parks because it can run and have picnics on weekends. Beautiful environment can also help me release stress. Third, there are many shopping malls. I am a Shopaholic, so more shopping malls can give me more choices.
一個讓我喜歡的城市必須要滿足三點。第一,交通便利。我對開車比較恐懼,所以只能選擇公共交通出行,因此對于城市的交通建設我非??粗?。第二環(huán)境優(yōu)美。一座讓我喜歡的城市需要具備很多公園,因為周末的時候可以跑步,還可以野餐。優(yōu)美的環(huán)境還能讓我釋放壓力。第三,有很多商場。我特別喜歡購物,因此商場越多可以增加我的選擇。
Which city do you want to go to?
I want to go to New York. First, there are many modern buildings, such as the Empire State Building, the Brooklyn Bridge and so on, which have appeared in books, so I want to see them on the spot. Secondly, there are many museums, such as MOMA and MET. Many of the cultural relics in the collection are worth visiting, such as Egyptian mummies, Palace Museum relics, and European cultural relics. These museums collect cultural relics from all over the world and expand my knowledge. New York cuisine, such as hot dogs, ShakShack, and so on, has been recommended in many food magazines, hoping to have a chance to taste it in person.
我最想去紐約。第一,有很多現(xiàn)代的建筑,例如帝國大廈,布魯克林大橋等,都曾經(jīng)在書本上出現(xiàn)過,因此想實地去看看。第二,有很多博物館,例如MOMA,MET等,很多館藏文物值得去看看,例如埃及木乃伊,故宮文物,歐洲文物等。這些博物館收集了世界各地的文物,可以拓展我的認識。還有紐約的美食,例如熱狗,shakshack等,在很多美食雜志推薦過,希望有機會親自去品嘗一下。
雅思口語考試模板:Describe a city/town you’ve visited that you like
范文示例 Describe a city/town you’ve visited that you like
1. What makes a city a good one to live in? 是什么讓城市宜居?
Oh, a lot of factors, to my mind. The ones I consider the most important for life are affordability, I mean housing expenses, the prices for consumable goods, the price of petrol, utility services, taxes and stuff like that, and accessibility, appearance and amenities, that is the presence of the airport, train and bus stations, good transport links, a number of educational institutions, a wide array of recreational facilities, shopping malls, parks and gardens and, of course, hospitals. I would also add good employment Opportunities and low rates to my priority list, oh, and the climate as well.
2. What can people do to improve the air quality in the city? 為了提高城市的空氣質(zhì)量,人們可以做哪些事?
Well, stop using polluting vehicles, first of all, I mean petrol and diesel cars, and start using battery-driven vehicles or public transport. This will significantly improve air quality levels as well as save some money for car owners. It's also a good idea to ride a bike if there are special cycling lanes in the area or walk around instead of using private cars. One more really vital thing for improving the air quality is greening the city. I mean planting trees, bushes and flowers in the yards, gardens and parks.
雅思口語備考練習中的技巧應用
第一,如何用英文簡單界定一個東西的技巧。美國人和美國人交談80%是想告訴對方這個事物是什么。我們的課本盡管詞匯難度不斷加深,但思維邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)卻只停留在一個水平上。中國人常說Where is the book(這本書在哪兒)?很少有人說What is a book(書是什么)?而美國的小學生就開始問:What is the book?這種Where is the book只是思維的描述階段。但是我想連大學生也很難回答What is a book?因為中國傳統(tǒng)英語教學模式?jīng)]有教會學生表達思想的技巧。因此,雅思口語技巧的尋找與使用并不是那么容易,它的尋找需要學生思維的發(fā)散。
第二,如果已經(jīng)學會界定,但理解還有偏差,那就要訓練How to explain things indifferentways(用不同的方式解釋同一事物)。一種表達式對方不懂,美國人會尋找另一種表達式最終讓對方明白。因為事物就一個,但表達它的語言符號可能會很多。這就要多做替換練習。傳統(tǒng)的教學方法也做替換練習,但這種替換不是真替換,只是語言層面的替換,而不是思維層面的替換。比如,Iloveyou(我愛你)。
按我們教學的替換方法就把you換成her,mymother等,這種替換和小學生練描紅沒有什么區(qū)別。這種替換沒有對智力構(gòu)成挑戰(zhàn),沒有啟動思維。這種替換句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)沒變,我聽不懂Iloveyou,肯定也聽不懂I love her。如果替換為I want to kiss you,I want to hugyou,Iwill show my hearttoyou等,或者給對方講電影《泰坦尼克》,告訴對方那就是愛,這樣一來對方可能就明白了。這才叫真正的替換。也就是說用一種不同的方式表達同一個意思,或者一個表達式對方聽不清楚,舉一個簡單易懂的例子來表達,直到對方明白。
第三,我們必須學會美國人怎樣描述東西。從描述上來講,由于中美的文化不同會產(chǎn)生很大的差異。我們描述東西無外乎把它放在時間和空間兩個坐標上去描述。美國人對空間的描述總是由內(nèi)及外,由里及表。而中國人正好相反。從時間上來說,中國人是按自然的時間順序來描述。我們描述一個東西突然停住時,往往最后說的那個地方是最重要的。美國人在時間的描述上先把最重要的東西說出來,然后再說陪襯的東西。只有發(fā)生悲劇性的事件,美國人才在前面加上鋪墊。這就是中國人和美國人在時間描述上的巨大差別。
第四,在雅思口語練習當中,要學會使用重要的美國習語。不容易學、易造成理解困惑的東西就是“習語”。比如北京人說蓋了帽兒了,外國人很難理解,這就是習語。所以和美國人交流時,能適當?shù)剡\用美國習語,他馬上就會覺得很親切,也很愛和你交流。那么什么是習語?就是每個單詞你都認識,但把它們組合在一起,你就不知道是什么意思了。
第五,學會兩種語言的傳譯能力。這是衡量口語水平的一個最重要標準。因為英語不是我們的母語,我們天生就有自己的母語。很多人都認為學好外語必須丟掉自己的母語,這是不對的。
第六,要有猜測能力。為什么美國人和美國人、中國人和中國人之間交流很少產(chǎn)生歧義?就是因為他們之間能“猜測”。我們的教學不提倡“猜測”。但我覺得猜測對學好美國口語很重要。在交流中,有一個詞你沒有聽懂,你不可能馬上去查字典,這時候就需要猜測來架起一座橋梁來彌補這個缺口,否則交流就會中斷。
中國人學習口語講究背誦,背句型、背語調(diào),結(jié)果就是很多人講口語的時候講著講著眼就開始向上翻,實際上是在記憶中尋找曾經(jīng)背過的東西。如果他要是能猜測的話,我想也就不會出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象。
雅思口語備考怎樣更好
雅思口語考試不同于IBT的口語考試,它是面對面,即face-to-face的考試。所以在雅思口語練習中最好是跟別人練習口語。即使平時一個人練習的很熟練,到了考場上,發(fā)現(xiàn)對面坐著一個陌生的面孔,對自己的正常水平的發(fā)揮也是很有影響的。如果條件不允許的話,只能一個人來練習口語,那么也是有有效的方法的,比如說:可以自己拿一張第二階段的卡片練習,把自己說出來的答案錄下來,然后自己聽。當然也可以跟著磁帶模仿或者朗讀一些文章。關(guān)鍵是要把不同的練習結(jié)合起來,因為每個不同的練習方法有不同的效果。
在練習口語的時候,還有一個很有效的方法,就是找到一本自己很感興趣的英文原版的書,找出其中的經(jīng)典的句子,去記憶去背誦。這也算雅思口語技巧之一。這樣腦海里存了一些內(nèi)容資料,在回答問題的時候也會增加不少的信心。建議每天可以花20-30分鐘的時間練習口語,至少花10分鐘做模仿練習和10分鐘做朗讀練習。然后要做的就是和人面對面的交流。
在練習口語的時候,首先還是要注意發(fā)音。建議可以跟讀磁帶,實際上這不僅僅練習了口語,還練習了聽力:一箭雙雕。其次是要注意內(nèi)容,保證內(nèi)容的完整性。切記不要遇到生疏的題目就語無倫次,東拼西湊。最后還要注意的就是邏輯性,要有條理的回答內(nèi)容。下面有一篇例子,來分析一下:
What are the characteristics of a good friend/ describe the person you admired most/describe the person who has great influence on you.
In my opinion, a good friend should possess the following three main characteristics. First, he should be reliable, as it is an essential quality of a good friend. That is, I can trust in him since he will not tell me a bad lie or tell others some of my secrets. Second, he should be helpful. He can give me a hand when I face some trouble or provide me with some suggestions when there is a (dilemma)( 用的很漂亮!)in front of me. Finally, he should be optimistic, since I don’t want to hear a person always complaining every day.
評語:
1.從回答的結(jié)構(gòu)上看,采用了First,Second,F(xiàn)inally. 使內(nèi)容一目了然,很有條理性。
2. 從內(nèi)容上看,內(nèi)容基本完整,而且較有深度。實際上雅思口語考試的難易程度與大學英語六級相仿,但是在內(nèi)容方面更具有深度.這也恰恰體現(xiàn)在口語方面.例如在回答的內(nèi)容上再添加一點,就會更加錦上添花。例如:In my opinion, another valuable quality in my friend is his refusal to admit defeat. Whenever he is confronted with a problem or difficulty, the very first idea that occurs to him is that there must be a solution. 這樣看上去,回答的內(nèi)容更加豐滿了,而且個人觀點也很鮮明了。
3.在回答問題的時候要多多注意語速,要適中.還有一個更為重要的方面,就是發(fā)音,這是一個 “門面”.實際上吸引人的發(fā)音,可能會大大彌補內(nèi)容方面的欠缺.建議可以跟讀磁帶,并可以做成dictation的形式, 既糾正了口語發(fā)音,又練習了聽力.
如果條件允許的話,能找到一個外國人來練習口語是最好不過的,不但可以糾正發(fā)音,而且可以練習面對面迅速的回答問題??傊械姆攀傅娜ゾ毩暱谡Z,相信會有很大幅度的提高的。
雅思口語技巧不是投機取巧,而是可以輔助學生的雅思口語練習,并且?guī)椭鷮W生在考試中調(diào)整良好心態(tài)而存在的。學生切不可為了技巧的應用,而忽略了自身的實力,從而造成在考場上的不切實際與胡天亂墜。希望通過舉例說明,學生可以加深理解。
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