劍橋商務(wù)英語中級考試題型解析
通過對題型的解析,可以更好幫助我們?nèi)ソ獯痤}目,下面就來看看小編為廣大考生整理的劍橋商務(wù)英語中級的題型解析吧?! ?/p>
劍橋商務(wù)英語中級考試題型解析
一、聽力
商務(wù)英語的聽力可以"詭異"二字來形容,是不少學(xué)習(xí)者的"心病",這也是BEC聽力的特別之處?! ?/p>
首先大家要從Multiple Choice、Gap-fill、Multiple Matching、Note-taking四大題型入手,詳細(xì)分析了各部分的得分點(diǎn)和失分點(diǎn)。通過telephone message、service booking、voice mail等幾段通用的練習(xí),要注意一下幾點(diǎn),如:name spelt out一定要正確;數(shù)字填寫,5和five皆可,但如果拼錯成fyve就會被扣分;如果出現(xiàn)需要填寫telephone number,則是每個數(shù)字占一個空格等......在BEC中,除了writing和speaking兩部分,其他一律是機(jī)改,所以handwriting相當(dāng)重要,尤其是聽力部分。基于中國考生的習(xí)慣,不得不再次提醒大家,聽力答題卡上的答案一定要一律用大寫,否則機(jī)改是檢測不到的;還有在Gap-fill部分,寫的答案必須控制在3個單詞之內(nèi),否則會自動生成錯誤。
有些同學(xué)提出該如何復(fù)習(xí)更為有效?專業(yè)培訓(xùn)老師認(rèn)為BEC聽力中最基礎(chǔ)、最重要的是word,所以建議同學(xué)把vocabulary部分加強(qiáng),a good range of vocabulary對應(yīng)考會很用幫助。如:聽力中出現(xiàn)了loan,則可以判斷出說話人有可能是bank manager。如果說聽力要有技巧的話,那么,這就是技巧!可以加快你解題的速度,提高你答題的正確率?! ?/p>
二、口語
首先給考官留下深刻的第一印象非常關(guān)鍵。這個可以從進(jìn)門和兩位考官打招呼做起,聲音洪亮熱情,體現(xiàn)良好的精神面貌?! ?/p>
另外,應(yīng)當(dāng)充分準(zhǔn)備口試的第一部分,第一部分前面的問題對于所有考生都不會有什么變化,無非是personal information,非常容易落入千篇一律的介紹方式,My name is... I work for...等等,建議嘗試變化句型的做法,而且這個部分完全可以提前準(zhǔn)備,所以要確保你的答案邏輯清晰,用詞準(zhǔn)確且流利。這樣才能拿足印象分,讓考官眼前一亮?! ?/p>
例如:1.Q:What make you think you would be a success in this position?(你如何知道你能勝任這份工作?) A:My graduate school training combined with my internship should qualify me for this particular job. I am sure I will be successful. (我在研究所的訓(xùn)練,加上實(shí)習(xí)工作,使我適合這份工作。我相信我能成功。)
2.Q:Are you a multi-tasked individual?(你是一位可以同時承擔(dān)數(shù)項(xiàng)工作的人嗎?) or Do you work well under stress or pressure?(你能承受工作上的壓力嗎?) A:Yes, I think so. A:The trait is needed in my current(or previous) position and I know I can handle it well. (這種特點(diǎn)就是我目前(先前)工作所需要的,我知道我能應(yīng)付自如。) 3.Q:What provide you with a sense of accomplishment. (什么會讓你有成就感?) A:Doing my best job for your company. (為貴公司竭力效勞。) A:Finishing a project to the best of my ability. (盡我所能,完成一個項(xiàng)目。) 4.Q:If you had a lot of money to donate, where would you donate it to?Why?(假如你有很多錢可以捐贈,你會捐給什么單位?為什么?) A:I would donate it to the medical research because I want to do something to help others. (我會捐給醫(yī)藥研究,因?yàn)槲乙獮樗俗鳇c(diǎn)事。) A:I prefer to donate it to NGO. (我樂意捐給NGO。)
三、閱讀
BEC中級閱讀共五種題型:搭配題、句子填空題、閱讀理解題、完形填空題、改錯題,時間為60分鐘,第一部分是四個短文,其他部分各有一篇較長的正文,均摘選自報(bào)紙、商業(yè)雜志、商務(wù)信件、圖書、廣告、及商品手冊等,都與日常工作相關(guān)。用以測試考生各種閱讀技能?!?/p>
1.搭配題
重在考查考生尋找語篇大意和具體信息的能力?! ?/p>
技巧:先快速閱讀七個句子,找出每句關(guān)鍵詞。七個句子一般要比四個文本要簡單,更容易理解,所以建議先讀懂七個句子?! ?/p>
仔細(xì)閱讀四個文本,看有無和七個句子中關(guān)鍵詞意思一直的詞。切記文本中出現(xiàn)的多是同義或近義的表達(dá),很少出現(xiàn)和前面七個句子中完全一樣的單詞。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一樣的表達(dá),請謹(jǐn)慎選擇,因?yàn)楹芸赡苁敲曰罂忌摹! ∏杏洠洪L得像得有可能是答案,長得一樣的多數(shù)情況不是答案?! ?/p>
例如,句子中“utlise its current expertise”和文本中“exploit existing skills”相對應(yīng)。句子中“Move into a more promising market”和文本中“enter a different market”相對應(yīng)?! ?/p>
每個文本至少使用一次?! ?/p>
2. 句子填空題
重在考查考生語篇整體意義的理解能力,以及根據(jù)語篇邏輯關(guān)系有條理地對內(nèi)容進(jìn)行組織銜接的能力?! ?/p>
技巧:瞻前顧后,把空前后的句子都看一遍,特別要注意上下文中的連接詞、指示詞和代詞??丛谡Z義和邏輯上是否吻合?! ?/p>
最后沒有填上的空,建議采用試錯法,一個一個句子的試,憑自己的語感猜測答案。
3. 閱讀理解題
重在考查考生尋找語篇大意和具體信息的能力?! ?/p>
這是我們中國學(xué)生最擅長的題,從中學(xué)到大學(xué)我們都練過,相信你們都已掌握了秘訣,這里不在贅述?! ?/p>
4. 完形填空題
重在考查近義詞辯析,搭配,慣用法等?! ?/p>
技巧:首句一般都不留空,所以一定要仔細(xì)看首句,首句對了解文章主題和大意有幫助?! ?/p>
瞻前顧后,把空前后都看一遍,從詞義辯析,詞語搭配,上下文語境,習(xí)慣用法等方面入手,選擇答案。有時所需填空單詞還會在后面出現(xiàn)?! ?/p>
復(fù)核全文,對答案進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步核查。
5. 改錯題
主要考查考生語法能力,包括時態(tài)、語態(tài)、虛擬語氣,一致,非謂語動詞用法,從句,限定詞,代詞,介詞等。
BEC商務(wù)英語中級考試真題
Online exchanges?
Online exchanges have emerged as some of the internet's best businesses - but also as some of the worst
So the internet hasn't revolutionised the (0).....A.... most of us buy petrol, or watch movies. But there is one thing the internet does very well. It can bring together (19) ............ dispersed buyers and sellers to create active, efficient markets where none(20)............before. This facility has (21) ............to the emergence of online exchanges: retail businesses with none of the usual traders' risks - no merchandise, no storefronts - and with nothing to do but take a (22)............of each transaction that takes place on the site.
This may sound straightforward, but some high-profile online exchanges have(23)..........out to be major embarrassments. One company, which tried to establish a central marketplace on the internet for auto parts, has invested, in (24).............a massive 0m and is (25)............to stay in business. Another businessman, who facilitated online trading in business equipment and supplies, (26)............after he had lost 0m.
So what does a company need in order to be successful? You could call it good'market architecture' - a structure that (27)............the right business plan and top technology with good timing and the (28)............of both buyers and sellers.
Mike Pham's company, eStream, is an excellent example of one business that met these (29).............Back in 1996, when Pham was looking for a loan, he didn't like filling in the same form every time he (30)............to a new lender.That got him thinking. Why not (31)............prospective borrowers to complete a standard form and circulate that to a number of lenders, who would then make an offer to the borrower, in (32)............with each other?
Pham's company is doing well. Last year, eStream (33)............more than 1.5 million loans on behalf of 170 lenders.
19 A largely B deeply C mainly D widely
20 A existed B occurred C happened D developed
21 A led B brought C caused D resulted
22 A number B percentage C division D quantity
23 A pulled B made C turned D carried
24 A sum B total C amount D figure
25 A applying B exerting C struggling D forcing
26 A left out B gave up C drew back D ran down
27 A adds B connects C combines D links
28 A confidence B security C certainty D promise
29 A necessities B propositions C measures D criteria
30 A requested B asked C applied D demanded
31 A attract B invite C suggest D recommend
32 A contrast B conflict C challenge D competition
33 A performed B dealt C handled D treated
BEC商務(wù)英語中級考試真題解析
《Online exchanges》,在線交易。
19題,理解了意思不難做出選擇,是說將廣泛分散的賣家和買家聚集到了一起。用widely dispersed。
20題,以前從未存在過的。None existed before。
21題,這套設(shè)備導(dǎo)致了在線交易的出現(xiàn)。lead to導(dǎo)致。
22題,take percentage of是個常用詞組,意思是要拿走一部分??磦€例句:I don’t take a percentage of your ad buy。在買賣中常用到這個說法。
23題,turned out to be,固定用法,結(jié)果是
24題,in total總共,固定用法
25題,從意思上理解,是說掙扎著、努力著要在這個行業(yè)待下來。用struggle。
26題,也要從意思上理解。這一段是講的major embarrassments,舉的例子都是消極的,前面說一個公司掙扎著要留下來,后面說當(dāng)這個businessman損失了280m的時候,供應(yīng)商放棄他了。用give up。
27題,combine with,結(jié)合。將正確的商業(yè)計(jì)劃和頂級技術(shù)結(jié)合好的時機(jī)和買家和賣家的信任。
28題,買家和賣家的信任。用confidence。
29題,meet/satisfy/fulfil criteria滿足標(biāo)準(zhǔn),看朗文的一個例句:To qualify for a grant, students must satisfy certain criteria。
30題,apply to 在這里是申請的意思:to make a formal request, usually written, for something such as a job, a place in a university, or permission to do something??匆粋€例句:I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.這個句子的意思是他不喜歡每次申請新的借款人時都要填相同的表格。
31題,這里填入invite,使用的是一個不太常用的意思:to politely ask someone to do something。禮貌的邀請某人做某事。整個句子的意思是邀請借款者填寫一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的表格,然后表格在債主那里流通。
32題,in competition with each other相互競爭。
33題,處理了1.5m的貸款。用handle,deal的話要加with.
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