2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)預測
雅思閱讀考試前，大家可以參考下機經(jīng)預測，緩和一下我們緊張的情緒。今天小編就為大家?guī)?019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)預測，在本套機經(jīng)預測中，大家可以重點復習一下機經(jīng)中的題型和一些重點詞匯。
2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)預測1
文章題目We have star performers
重復年份20160114 20121124
題材商業(yè)管理
題型段落細節(jié)配對 4+判斷 4+填空 5
文章大意人才與天賦，討論人才和選人標準之間的論證。講公司考核員工主要的依據(jù)， talents, 文章批判了傳統(tǒng)的觀點(才能是與生俱來的，是不變的，是需要公 司去發(fā)現(xiàn)的)。文章先用一段肯定了有才能的人的存在，然后分段講到，才 能是隨時間變化的，是不能被精確度量的，是可以憑努力換來的。
參考答案：
段落細節(jié)配對：
28 One example from non-commerce/business settings that better system wins bigger stars F
29 One failed company that believes stars rather than system B
30 One suggestion that author made to acquire employees then to win the competition nowadays G
31 One metaphor to human medical anatomy that illustrates the problems of hiring stars. C
判斷：
32 McKinsey who wrote The War for Talent had not expected the huge influence made by this book. NG
33 Economic condition becomes one of the factors which decide whether or not a country would prefer to hire foreign employees. YES
34 The collapse of Enron is caused totally by a unfortunate incident instead of company’s management mistake. NO
35 Football clubs that focus making stars in YES
填空：
An investigation carried out on 1000 36 analysts of a survey by Harvard Business Review found a company hire a 37 star has negative effects. For instance, they behave considerably worse in a new team than in the 38 working environment that they used to be. They move faster than wall street and increase their 39 salary. Secondly, they faced rejections or refuse from those 40 rivals within the team. Lastly, the one who made mistakes had been punished by selling his/her stock share.
2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)預測2
文章題目The influence of social network to people's loneliness
重復年份20140920 20130622
題材人文社科
題型配對 6+選擇 4+判斷 4
文章大意社交媒體對人孤獨的影響.越來越多的人開始使用社交媒體，有些人認為社
交媒體使人變得更加孤獨，有些人卻不同意。在大學生中做了一個調(diào)查，結(jié) 果表明孤獨感與人們花時間在社交媒體上無關(guān)。社交媒體會使人變得焦慮， 也會讓人上癮。
參考閱讀：
Ethan Kross, a psychologist at the University of Michigan, suggests that his recent research shows that online social media use, rather than making us as users feel inter-connected, contributes to overall life dis-satisfaction and loneliness.
This side-effect can have drastic results, considering over 1.1 billion users around the world are linked up on Facebook alone.
The study monitored 82 participants’ feelings and well-being, compared to their social media use, over a long period of time. This kind of LONG TERM comparative research was the first of its kind to be conducted.
The main correlation result was: the more time spent on social media, the less happy you will be over time.
A separate study in 2010 conducted by Carnegie Mellon University discovered that when users are DIRECTLY interacting with social media friends, such as posting pictures and status updates, tagging photos, or liking things, their sociability and well-being increased.
However, the dangerous part of our social media use stems from the time we are passively consuming social media content, which represents a majority of user time spent on these platforms. This passive consumption of other peoples idealized vacations, days off, meals, boyfriends, family, etc. led users to feel lonely and unsatisfied with their own lives, despite how eschewed this perception of others lives ACTUALLY is.
Thus, social media has forced us to face a grave paradox: social media claims to be the platform that can connect users with their friends, family, community and the like within seconds, and this is true; however, never before have we experienced more isolation than we are now as a result. Our obsession with our digital social media lives is beginning to take precedence over our physical, here-and-now lives, resulting in our inability to interact with real people, and enjoy life’s current moments without being distracted by how this will be portrayed on social media.
2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)預測3
文章題目Expert in musician
重復年份20160130 20140517
題材人文社科
題型選擇 4+判斷 6+填空 4
文章大意天賦是遺傳先天的還是靠練習，主要以音樂為例。討論堅持不懈對成功的作 用和他們的關(guān)系。首先探討了毅力是否是成功的必要條件，并闡述了眾多學 家就此提出的各類觀點。在論證天才是不是也需要堅持不懈時，舉例了莫扎 特一個人堅持找工作的過程。最后證明了堅持不懈和成功的關(guān)系密切。
部分參考答案： 選擇：
1. what's the definition of talent in the first paragraph
brain structure different from others
2. what can we learn from violin players?
Not sure the change of brain size is the cause of effect of practice
3. the result of findings by experts suggest
Talent may have little to do with ....
判斷題：
1. ericsson's study has influenced other researchers. NG
2. the other areas have one thing in common. Y
3. whose who becoe world scale practice regularly every day NG
4. anyone who practiced over 10.000 will become a talent N
5. current learning and cognitive skills support the practice theory Y
填空題：
Receive a lot of practice from his father. .... first symphony at the age of four....not
popular...but not inherited.
雅思閱讀考試高分的三大“必殺技”
在雅思考試日益盛行的今天，能夠在眾多的考生當中脫穎而出，取得令人羨慕的高分是每一位“烤鴨”的夢想。那么，究竟具備怎么樣的素質(zhì)、使用什么樣的方法才能夠在考場上自如應對，游刃有余的取得滿意的成績呢。本文中，為大家總結(jié)了雅思閱讀考試高分的四大“必殺技”。
首先，擁有扎實的詞匯語法基礎(chǔ)及豐富的背景知識。
這里強調(diào)的其實是英文基礎(chǔ)的重要性?？忌胍诳荚囘^程中游刃有余，沒有一定的詞匯量基本是沒有辦法達成的。當然我們在考試中可以通過上下文，轉(zhuǎn)折詞等等猜測生詞的意思。但是，一旦生詞量超過一定比例，勢必會影響考生的理解。說到理解，在雅思考試中碰到長難句是常有的事情。那么扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)也是考生正確理解文章意義的一個重要的必備素質(zhì)。除去扎實的詞匯語法基礎(chǔ)之外，豐富的背景知識也是一名高分考生所必須的。
雅思閱讀考試人文社科類和自然科學類當中有眾多小分支話題，涉及天文、地理、生物、地質(zhì)、語言學、發(fā)展史等等眾多領(lǐng)域。為了保證考試時的閱讀效率及答題的正確性，考生需要在平時多多查閱相關(guān)資料，了解各類文章背景。至于?？嫉睦显掝}及最新出現(xiàn)的新話題，考生可以通過對于機經(jīng)的總結(jié)去獲取相關(guān)信息。另外，在了解各類相關(guān)背景文章的同時，考生還可以增加相關(guān)的詞匯量，實是一舉兩得的好辦法。
其次，了解雅思閱讀文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)。
一般的考生在備考過程中，很少注意培養(yǎng)對于一篇文章的整體把控能力。往往他們會陷于疲于讀題，疲于找答案的混亂狀態(tài)。其實，如果考生對于雅思考試閱讀文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)有一定程度的了解，會大大提高考生答題的效率及準確率，并且節(jié)約答題時間。用我們經(jīng)常會遇到的試驗研究類文章舉個例子。這種類型的文章開始會介紹這個實驗的一些基本情況，如試驗主體、試驗對象等等，之后往往會介紹試驗的具體操作過程，然后是實驗的結(jié)果，及最終的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)論。
這樣的文章出現(xiàn)，往往會伴隨著人物觀點題。而自然科學類文章則多為平行結(jié)構(gòu)，對一種現(xiàn)象或生物的各個方面做說明介紹。此類文章結(jié)構(gòu)工整，較易定位。所以，如果考生對于雅思閱讀考試的文章結(jié)構(gòu)有所了解的話，即使遇見自己所不熟悉的自然科學類文章，也可根據(jù)大致文章結(jié)構(gòu)，快速在原文中定位題目答案所在段落，并且只針對與題目有關(guān)的部分進行精讀。
第三，洞悉雅思考試的出題角度。
雅思閱讀考試的題型多變，有細節(jié)題，有大意題，有考察整體理解的題型，也有考察辨別信息能力的題型。因此，建議想要取得高分的學員，在掌握每種題型的解題技巧的同時，還需要研究的是考試的出題角度，仔細研究各種題型考察的是何種能力。然后有針對性的去鍛煉這方面的能力。
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2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)預測
