consider的用法總結(jié)大全
consider有考慮、認(rèn)為的意思,在句子中它的用法多種多樣,掌握consider的用法對英語學(xué)習(xí)是很有必要的。下面小編給大家整理了consider的用法總結(jié)大全,希望大家喜歡!
vt.& vi. 考慮;把(某人,某事)看作…,認(rèn)為(某人,某事)如何;考慮,細(xì)想;
vt. 考慮;認(rèn)為;看重;以為
vi. 仔細(xì)考慮;深思;
consider一般有四種用法,具體如下:
一、consider“思考”、“考 慮”(=think about),后面可接 名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞;由 “how, what等+動(dòng)詞不定式” 或者從句作賓語。但要特別 注意:consider后面不能直接 跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。
1、We must consider the problem very carefully.
2、We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.
3、He has never considered how to solve the problem.
二、consider v.“考慮到"、" 顧及"、"體諒"。這時(shí)其后用 名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。
①All of you should consider the feelings of other people.
②Although he has made such a stupid mistake, you should consider his youth.
三、① “認(rèn)為”、“以為”、 “覺得”(=be of the opinion, regard as),后面多接賓語從句, 這時(shí)一般不接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。
Eg:I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager.
②consider作“認(rèn)為”之意時(shí), 后面還可以接“賓語+賓補(bǔ)” 的結(jié)構(gòu),賓補(bǔ)多為動(dòng)詞不定式 其結(jié)構(gòu)主要是“to be+名詞/ 形容詞”,to be可以省略;有 時(shí)也可以是其它不定式,不過 這種不定式多用完成時(shí)。
1、We always consider him to be a wise leader.
2、They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class.
3、I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam.
四、固定結(jié)構(gòu)"consider... as/ to be+名詞/形容詞"多側(cè)重于 表示經(jīng)過思考"認(rèn)為……是……"。
eg:They considered the plan as reasonable(合理的).
1. After a year we will sympathetically consider an application for reinstatement.
一年后我們會(huì)對復(fù)職申請予以考慮和批準(zhǔn)。
2. The jury will retire to consider its verdict today.
陪審團(tuán)今天將退庭商議裁決結(jié)果。
3. Consider what your likes and dislikes are about your job.
想想工作中哪些部分是自己喜歡的,哪些是不喜歡的。
4. We consider it a compliment to be called "conservative"
我們認(rèn)為被稱作“保守分子”是對我們的一種贊賞。
5. It is worth pausing to consider these statements from Mr Davies.
戴維斯先生的這番話值得大家停下來思考一下。
6. The Security Council will consider taking future actions against sanction-busters.
安理會(huì)將考慮未來采取措施打擊破壞制裁的人。
●consider同義詞辨析
consider, think, believe, count, deem, reckon, regard
這些動(dòng)詞均含有“認(rèn)為”之意。
consider: 指經(jīng)過考慮和觀察后得出的結(jié)論。
think: 普通用詞,指按照自己的意見提出看法。
believe: 通常指根據(jù)一定的證據(jù),經(jīng)思考后而認(rèn)為屬實(shí)。
count: 指作出判斷后而得出的看法等。
deem: 正式用詞,常用于法律、文學(xué),強(qiáng)調(diào)作判斷而不是思考。
reckon: 指對人或事作全面"權(quán)衡",把各方面意見考慮進(jìn)去后得出結(jié)論。
regard: 側(cè)重憑外表或表面現(xiàn)象作判斷。多強(qiáng)調(diào)觀點(diǎn)。
study, consider, ponder, weigh, contemplate 這些動(dòng)詞均有“考慮,思考,估量”之意。
consider doing sth考慮做什么
be considered as sth 被認(rèn)為是
be considered to do被認(rèn)為要做什么
be consedered doing 被認(rèn)為在做什么
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