雅思寫作范文:運(yùn)動員高薪是否合理
本文整理了雅思寫作考官9分范文:運(yùn)動員高薪是否合理供大家參考使用,預(yù)祝各位考生在雅思寫作考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績!
雅思寫作范文:運(yùn)動員高薪是否合理
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:
Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
考官范文:
As a result of constant media attention, sports
professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.
Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top
surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform. in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of thesefactors may justify the huge earnings.
Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.
鄙人拙譯:
在媒體不斷地推波助瀾下,我國的許多職業(yè)運(yùn)動員已成為了明星和名人。那些頂尖的運(yùn)動員收入頗豐。像一些電影明星一樣,他(她)們也是香車豪宅,生活極為奢華。
許多人覺得與那些掙高薪的頂級外科醫(yī)生,從事研究的科學(xué)家或有管理國家責(zé)任的高官相比,他(她)們的回報(bào)極為不公。然而,運(yùn)動員的薪水并不是由一個(gè)人對社會所做出的貢獻(xiàn)或者其責(zé)任水平所決定。相反,它們反映的是從整體上來說體育運(yùn)動在大眾中的普及性以及那些成功的體育明星對促進(jìn)公眾對運(yùn)動的支持所做出的貢獻(xiàn)。所以,“公平”的概念并不是問題關(guān)鍵之所在。
那些認(rèn)為體育明星拿高薪無可厚非的人爭辯說那些有天賦的體育運(yùn)動員實(shí)屬鳳毛麟角,高薪是對他(她)們嫻熟技能和通往成功之路所付出努力的承認(rèn)。競爭持續(xù)不斷,運(yùn)動員在他(她)們相對較短的運(yùn)動生涯中迎接每次檢驗(yàn)。來自于媒體的壓力令人窒息,而且他(她)們必須生活在鎂光燈下,沒有隱私。這一切都證明了他(她)們高薪得之無愧。
在我個(gè)人看來,比起電影明星的高薪,體育明星的高薪更受之無愧。但與此同時(shí),該現(xiàn)象也顯得出我們的社會更關(guān)注體育而非其它一些更重要的領(lǐng)域和成就。
雅思寫作高分范文:運(yùn)動員應(yīng)該拿高薪嗎
The 27th World Football Cup has concluded. People around the world enjoy great fun from the excellent performance of the football players. But meanwhile, a new issue arises. Should athletes have a high salary? From my point of view, I think they should get a good pay.
Firstly, the development of athletic level represents for the power of a country. Athletes make great contributions to the society and earn great glories to their country. When our national anthem is played in the stadium, we feel very proud of our country's strength. Therefore, a high salary is a reward to the efforts athletes make.
Secondly, athletes devote themselves fully to the training and exercises. Every day, they do a lot of exercises with a view to setting new record in the sports games. Athletes are apt to be hurt in the matches, because some sports games are dangerous, for example, football, boxing and wushu. High pay guarantees prompt and good medical care if they get hurt.
Thirdly, the athletic career is very short. Many athletes retire when they are still quite young. High salary can ensure that they can have a better life after they retire. If they want a further study, they will have no financial burdens.
However, we have also noticed that some athletes cheat the referees and spectators in order to get money. Some of them even bribe the judges and referees. The government must take some measures to prohibit this kind of corruption.
To sum up, it is reasonable for athletes to get high salary, because they are worth of it.
雅思寫作高分范文:運(yùn)動員該拿高薪嗎
Salaries should reflect people‘s dedication and job responsibilities. However, sports figures, who don’t benefit the community in general, earn millions of dollars each. In my opinion this is wrong. Things should be done to change this situation.
If we take the example of a sport star such as Tyson, it is hard for us to say in what way he benefits the society. In fact, his disobeying game rules sets a bad example for young people, and his abandoned behavior encourages people to experiment with sex and violence. Besides, his job does not require special skills or years of training and education. Although he can entertain and excite audience, I do not think he is justified to receive so much money and his job can be considered essential.
On the other hand, most people in ‘ordinary’ professions like nurses, doctors and teachers earn only a small fraction of the income of these “stars”。 However, if we give a careful look at these professions, we will find that they not only require special skills and years of education but also help the people and the whole society. For instance, teachers disseminate knowledge to the society; doctors and nurses give patients good medical care and prolong their life. They are much more useful, and actually more essential to society than sports personalities. Without these ‘ordinary’ professions, our society would stop progressing. Their salaries should relate to skill, education or the value of the individual to society.
Things should be done to make salaries fairer. Huge amounts of money shall be given to more deserving people. It seems that the only solution is to impose heavy taxes upon people who earn excessively high salaries. (281 words)
雅思寫作不可取的備考方法
正如之前上面所說,許多考生備考過程中,往往會忽視了對語言知識和實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的鍛煉,那么常見“不可取”的備考方法有哪些?考生們可以來看看自己有沒有“中槍”
1. 話題準(zhǔn)備,厚此薄彼:
教育類和科技類話題通常是雅思寫作題庫的主角,尤其是教育類話題,考試頻率相對來說比較高,如劍9寫作的4個(gè)話題中,就有兩個(gè)是教育類??墒沁@就造成了一些考生在備考雅思寫作時(shí)比較偏心,只是準(zhǔn)備教育類和科技類話題,瘋狂的背相關(guān)詞匯,表達(dá)及素材觀點(diǎn),對其他話題卻置之不理,這讓其他話題情何以堪啊。其實(shí),縱觀近幾年的雅思寫作考試,社會類,環(huán)境類和媒體類等話題始終都是一線演員,擁有著和教育類及科技類話題一樣比較高的出鏡率,而其他話題(如全球化,弱勢群體類)也不斷上位。因此,考生應(yīng)了解近年雅思寫作考試題庫和出題規(guī)律,針對不同題型和話題,掌握寫作方法和技巧,積累相關(guān)的詞匯表達(dá),句型結(jié)構(gòu)和素材觀點(diǎn),確保萬無一失。
另外,在準(zhǔn)備雅思圖表作文時(shí),同學(xué)們不應(yīng)該只練習(xí)曲線圖,餅圖,柱狀圖和表格的寫作,還要重視流程圖和地圖題,熟悉表示時(shí)間次序和地理方位的相關(guān)短語及表達(dá)。尤其是地圖題出現(xiàn)的頻率在近兩年的雅思考試中呈現(xiàn)了明顯的上升態(tài)勢,而其中以考察“歷史變遷”的類型為主。所謂“歷史變遷”,即某個(gè)地方在經(jīng)歷一段時(shí)間后發(fā)生了一些調(diào)整或改變,可能是地圖上的建筑物從無到有,也可能是建筑的位置改變或是規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大或縮小等等。需要同學(xué)們從給定的地圖中挖掘相應(yīng)的信息,按照時(shí)間和空間順序,用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言有邏輯的呈現(xiàn)給讀者。《劍九》Test 1就為我們呈現(xiàn)了一道“變遷題”。這種圖表其實(shí)難度不大,但是有的童鞋在平時(shí)備考的過程中接觸且準(zhǔn)備的很少,所以在考場上根本無法動筆。事實(shí)上,如果我們在備考時(shí),熟記表示方位的詞匯和表達(dá),仔細(xì)分析并經(jīng)常練習(xí)此類題目,我們就能更好地把握這類題目的寫作技巧與方法,在考場上遇到此類題目時(shí)不再迷茫。
2. 死記硬背“模版”和范文:
劍橋雅思系列可以說是雅思備考的“神器”,里面收納了很多考官范文和高分范文,對咱們平時(shí)的雅思寫作來說具有很高的借鑒和參考價(jià)值。可是有的同學(xué)對這些范文始終是持著“可遠(yuǎn)觀而不可褻玩焉”的想法,一味的機(jī)械背誦和頂禮膜拜,卻沒有學(xué)著正確合理的利用這些資源。另外,市面上也有很多雅思寫作指導(dǎo)書籍,給大家提供了不同題型的寫作模版,于是有些同學(xué)又淪為模版的死忠粉,覺得有了模版,便有如神助,于是在臨考前花大量時(shí)間去背這些模版,然后在考場上生搬硬套,最后的分?jǐn)?shù)卻讓人大失所望,不甚理想。究其原因還是在于寫作的模版化痕跡太重,可能會被考官判為雷同或抄襲,導(dǎo)致難逃低分的命運(yùn)。
那么,究竟應(yīng)該怎樣正確的使用模版和范文呢?
對于英語程度偏低的同學(xué)來說,在剛開始接觸雅思寫作的時(shí)候,可以通過套用模版來進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí),以便對雅思寫作不同題型的框架結(jié)構(gòu)及常用短語和表達(dá)有個(gè)大概的了解和認(rèn)識;同時(shí),應(yīng)該熟記常用句型及過渡連接詞,積累各大話題詞匯和表達(dá),逐步掌握雅思寫作的技巧和方法。有了一定的語言積累和寫作練習(xí),大家就可以試著逐漸脫離模版。按照雅思寫作的題型和話題,設(shè)計(jì)個(gè)性化的寫作框架,構(gòu)建符合自身語言水平的模版,理清思路,組織好觀點(diǎn),合理論證,闡明理由。
對于范文的使用,切記不可機(jī)械背誦,生搬硬套,盲目模仿,而是應(yīng)該挑選適合自己水平的段落或文章,有選擇性的進(jìn)行精讀,分析考官怎樣謀篇布局,安排結(jié)構(gòu),組織段落,拓展思路及進(jìn)行論證,并且借鑒有用的素材觀點(diǎn),精彩的詞匯表達(dá),句式結(jié)構(gòu)以及連接手段。
3. 練習(xí)寫作時(shí)盲目追求數(shù)量和速度
不可否認(rèn),同學(xué)們在考試之前,應(yīng)該進(jìn)行大量的寫作練習(xí)。可是有的同學(xué)從一開始就給自己很大壓力,盲目的進(jìn)行限時(shí)練習(xí),盲目的追求寫作的數(shù)量,因?yàn)樗麄兩钚拧皔ou never know how good you are unless you push yourself”。這道理是沒錯(cuò)的,可是具體應(yīng)該怎么備考,怎么進(jìn)行寫作訓(xùn)練,很大程度上取決于童鞋們的寫作水平和寫作能力。
如果有的同學(xué)剛開始接觸雅思考試,寫作水平相對來說不是很高,動筆時(shí)無從下手,或者成句成段的寫作有問題的話,那建議大家可以先進(jìn)行雅思寫作常用短語和句型的練習(xí),積累不同話題詞匯,掌握重要短語和常用表達(dá)等。其中,擴(kuò)大閱讀量可以幫助我們達(dá)成這個(gè)目標(biāo)。寫作是語言輸出的過程,如果沒有足夠的語言輸入,那寫出的文章的質(zhì)量可想而知。在備考的過程中,可以學(xué)著高分范文,分析文章組織,結(jié)構(gòu)安排和論證方式等,借鑒一些有用的素材觀點(diǎn)及詞匯句型,也可以多看看劍橋雅思系列閱讀部分的文章,因?yàn)殚喿x中有很多文章的話題跟雅思寫作話題是相通的。
此外,大家也可以試著閱讀一些英文報(bào)刊雜志,或者瀏覽英語新聞網(wǎng)站,了解當(dāng)今社會熱門話題,熟悉相關(guān)話題詞匯和表達(dá),吸取有用的素材觀點(diǎn),開拓思路,活躍文思,培養(yǎng)英語語感和了解英語思維習(xí)慣。大家應(yīng)該學(xué)會充分利用這些資源,熟悉雅思寫作常用短語和表達(dá),掌握重點(diǎn)句型和結(jié)構(gòu),打好雅思寫作的基礎(chǔ)。
接下來,大家可以針對不同題型和話題,采取不限時(shí)訓(xùn)練的方式,研究出題規(guī)律,掌握審題和構(gòu)思的方法技巧,重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行段落寫作的練習(xí),比如專門練習(xí)開頭段或主體段的寫作,以便掌握不同段落的構(gòu)成和寫作方法及技巧。在此基礎(chǔ)之上,大家再開始在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)練習(xí)議論文寫作,針對不同話題,練習(xí)雅思寫作真題,積累各大話題素材觀點(diǎn),不斷提高寫作速度。
另外,要想提高雅思寫作水平,不能一味追求寫作的數(shù)量,做到科學(xué)合理有效的備考。練習(xí)的過程中,要有針對性的選擇不同題型和不同話題,學(xué)會審題和構(gòu)思,理清思路,謀篇布局,羅列提綱,再動筆寫文章,寫完后應(yīng)該對照范文檢查修改,并總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤,或者請有高手批改,在此基礎(chǔ)上再進(jìn)行修改以避免同類錯(cuò)誤的再次出現(xiàn),提高雅思寫作的熟練和準(zhǔn)確程度。
總之,在備考雅思寫作的過程中,希望考生們合理利用范文及模版,并根據(jù)自身英語水平,有針對性地進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí),做到全面準(zhǔn)備。
雅思寫作范文:運(yùn)動員高薪是否合理相關(guān)文章: