托福寫作句型匯總
想要寫好托福作文，就很有必要積累一些優(yōu)秀句子，下面我給大家總結(jié)了一些，來學(xué)習(xí)一下吧。
托福寫作句型匯總1
第一、定語從句
這應(yīng)該算是寫作中最常用的一種句型之一。適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用定語從句可以給你的文章增色不少。
例如，下面的這兩個(gè)句子用上定語從句馬上就變成了一個(gè)漂亮的復(fù)雜句。
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
第二、狀語從句
在寫作當(dāng)中運(yùn)用的最多的是以下五種狀語從句，即原因狀語從句，讓步狀語從句，條件狀語從句，時(shí)間狀語從句和目的狀語從句。
1. 原因狀語從句：常由because, as, since和for引導(dǎo)
Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
盡管如此，我還是贊成太空探險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)樗暮锰庍h(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于壞處。
2. 讓步狀語從句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引導(dǎo)
Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。
3. 條件狀語從句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引導(dǎo)
Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina
假如你要取得成就或要實(shí)現(xiàn)你的雄心壯志，你必須努力工作、艱苦奮斗、準(zhǔn)備好條件。
4. 時(shí)間狀語從句：常由when和while引導(dǎo)
Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。
5. 目的狀語從句: 常由so that和in order that引導(dǎo)
Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上萬的人們不得不花費(fèi)更多的精力和時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識，使得他們在就業(yè)市場能保持優(yōu)勢。
第三、賓語從句
Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.
一些人認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)對環(huán)境污染負(fù)主要責(zé)任。
Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina
許多專家指出這是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展必然的結(jié)果，無法避免。
第四、同位語從句
Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.環(huán)境污染變得越來越嚴(yán)重是不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)。
Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
沒有人能否認(rèn)這一基本事實(shí)：對于一般工人來講，輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。
第五、主語從句
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.
值得注意的是農(nóng)村和城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境都在不斷惡化。
Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina
眾所周知，環(huán)境污染問題是中國乃至世界面臨的最為嚴(yán)重的問題之一。
第六、強(qiáng)調(diào)句: It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容 + that
Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
汽車和工廠排放大量的廢氣，使得環(huán)境被污染。
第七、倒裝句
Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
只有政府采取適當(dāng)?shù)?a href='http://www.rzpgrj.com/fwn/cuoshi/' target='_blank'>措施，這個(gè)棘手的問題才能被解決。
第八、被動(dòng)語態(tài)
Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
人們應(yīng)竭盡全力來保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。
第九、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)：包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞
Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries. source:veduchina
旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)新興的行業(yè)，它成為經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要來源, 在很多東南亞國家起著尤為重要的作用。
Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
具體來說，政府應(yīng)該出臺相關(guān)法律法規(guī)對制造大量污染物的工廠及故意亂扔垃圾隨地吐痰的人進(jìn)行嚴(yán)懲。
第十、插入語
一種獨(dú)立成分,與句子的其它成分一般沒有語法上的關(guān)系，大都是對一句話作一些附加說明或解釋。它通常由一個(gè)詞、一個(gè)短語或一個(gè)句子構(gòu)成，位置較為靈活，可置于句首、句中或句末，一般用逗號或破折號與句子隔開。
Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.
電腦，我們生活中必不可少的一部分，給我們帶來了極大的方便。
Eg: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
大學(xué)生，沒有社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，容易上當(dāng)受騙。
托福寫作句型匯總2
1、表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
2、表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如： Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3、表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例如：However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如： Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5、表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
托福寫作在語言上的考察點(diǎn)是非常高，所以新托福考試在語言上一定要引起極度重視，一篇好的文章是由一個(gè)個(gè)句子堆砌起來的，每一句話都是這篇文章的重點(diǎn)我們?nèi)f萬不可忽視，在這里面不僅僅體現(xiàn)了考生的語法用詞，還能體現(xiàn)考生對于題目的思路看法，以及對美國地道用語的運(yùn)用。
托福寫作句型匯總3
1)使用同義詞。
比如以下的一些寫作高頻詞匯的同義詞，這些詞出現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。要學(xué)會(huì)用同義詞來替換它們。
在綜合寫作中教授說話不能總是用think，還可以用believe, consider, deem, figure out。在托福獨(dú)立寫作中表示近來的時(shí)間狀況用nowadays，還可以用recently, currently, at present, in recent years, these days
再比如表示重要的詞有important，一篇文章如果要求描寫某物重要，不能只寫important這一個(gè)詞吧，和它類似的還有necessary, crucial, essential, vital, significant , indispensable, momentous, 如果還需要再變化，就可以用下面的改變詞性的方法。
2)改變詞性。
n.→ Adj. 比如：important改成be of importance
n. → v. When we look at a comparison between A and B…
When we compare A and B…
Adj. → n.
There are a variety of solutions to the problem.
There are various solutions to the problem.
3)更換使用不同的承接詞。承接詞不僅連接段落和段落，還連接句子和句子。熟識一些常用的承接詞對寫作將會(huì)有極大的作用。
because of → due to, owing to, because, as, since, for
but → however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas
so → therefore, hence, thus, consequently
4)形容詞的逆向表達(dá)。在某些形容詞上進(jìn)行修改，會(huì)達(dá)到非比尋常的效果。
Eg: not as easy as…→more difficult than…
Not uncommon→common
The cheapest → the least expensive
其次，是句型的使用。在新托福寫作部分，評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中非常重要的一項(xiàng)就是句型結(jié)構(gòu)，要求句型結(jié)構(gòu)做到豐富多變。例如下面的典型美句，就可以讓你的文章加分：
1)it句
It is delightful to have friends from distant lands.
It is undeniable that…
It is obvious that…
2)雙否句
it is by no means uncommon to find…
…never fails to …
3)倒裝句
So severe is this problem that we have no alternative but to take some feasible measures to deal with it.
Only through education can we rise in the world.
此外，美國人的另一特點(diǎn)就是注重具體內(nèi)容。即要求我們寫的作文具體化。新托福寫作的宗旨在于communicating information。中文經(jīng)過長久的發(fā)展，追求的是含蓄、抽象，用最少的話來表達(dá)深刻的思想，但美國人思維卻是具體的。如果按照中國人思維寫作，美國人會(huì)無法領(lǐng)會(huì)，我們的托福作文也就只能得低分。
美國人托福思維還體現(xiàn)在綜合寫作中。綜合寫作中的閱讀部分就是這種思維，聽力和閱讀結(jié)構(gòu)相似，而內(nèi)容相反?？梢姡灰覀兡軌蜃龅接妹绹说乃季S、結(jié)構(gòu)看問題，搭出大骨架，從生活中選取豐富的素材使之具體、豐滿，再輔之以閃光的詞匯句型、修辭手法，要拿新托福寫作高分就不再是遙不可及的夢想。
托福寫作句型匯總4
1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數(shù)量的變化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that……
該柱狀圖展示了……
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……
該圖為我們提供了有關(guān)……有趣數(shù)據(jù)。
4.the diagram shows (that)……
該圖向我們展示了……
5.the pie graph depicts (that)…….
該圓形圖揭示了……
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……
這個(gè)曲線圖描述了……的趨勢。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)……
數(shù)據(jù)(字)表明……
8.the tree diagram reveals how……
該樹型圖向我們揭示了如何……
9.the data/statistics show (that)……
該數(shù)據(jù)(字)可以這樣理解……
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……
這些數(shù)據(jù)資料令我們得出結(jié)論……
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table……
如圖所示……
12.according to the chart/figures……
根據(jù)這些表(數(shù)字)……
13.as is shown in the table……
如表格所示……
14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in……
從圖中可以看出，……發(fā)生了巨大變化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……
從圖表我們可以很清楚(明顯)看到……
16.this is a graph which illustrates……
這個(gè)圖表向我們展示了……
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a &b from……to……
該表格描述了……年到……年間a與b的比例關(guān)系。
18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in……
該圖以圓形圖形式描述了……總的趨勢。
19.this is a column chart showing……
這是個(gè)柱型圖，描述了……
20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of……
如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動(dòng)情況。
21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.
在……至……期間，……基本不變。
22.in the year between……and……
在……年到……期間……
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……
1995年至1998三年里……
24.from then on/from this time onwards……
從那時(shí)起……
25.the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
……月(年)至……月(年)……的數(shù)量基本不變。
托福寫作句型匯總5
? 舉例說明
1) … is often cited as an example.
2) A good case in point is…
3) The most dramatic example is…
4) To the familiar facts, another may be added.
5) As an illustration, we may take…
6) Consider the case of…
7) Take…for example.
8) I recall from my childhood that…
9) A very similar story can be told.
10) Such examples might be given indefinitely.
11) I can think of no better illustration than…
12) The case is only one example.
13) Suppose that…
14) Legend has it that…
15) Let us suppose that…
16) Just think of…
17) Just imagine what would be like if…
18) To illustrate this point, let us consider…
19) A study of… will make this point clear.
? 引用權(quán)威
1) …, wrote Edison, a great inventor.
2) Many years ago, a writer remarked that…
3) As one scientist wrote, …
4) A noted teacher once told me…
5) Many researchers find that…
? 深入闡述
1) But that’s only part of the story
2) Another equally important aspect is
3) Closely connected with this is
4) … may further be supported by
5) … is but one of many effects. Another is
6) So does…
7) Not only…but also…
托福寫作句型匯總相關(guān)文章：
5.英語作文常用句型
托福寫作句型匯總
上一篇：教你搞定新托福綜合寫作
下一篇：托福寫作句型模板總結(jié)
