托福寫作怎么考
為了幫助大家備考托福,提高寫作水平,下面小編給大家?guī)硗懈懽髟趺纯嫉膬?nèi)容,希望對大家有所幫助!
托福寫作怎么考
大家都知道托??荚噷懽鞑糠衷诳偡种姓?0分,一般情況下都是在托福考試的最后一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行,其考試要求是:考生在50分鐘內(nèi)完成2篇作文。
第一篇托福作文是綜合寫作,其要求考生相繼完成3個任務(wù):
讀短文:在這一部分大家要先閱讀一篇大概230~300字左右的學(xué)術(shù)短文,三立教育建議閱讀時間在3分鐘之內(nèi)。
聽講座:在文章隱去之后,播放一段內(nèi)容相關(guān)的講座錄音,這時候大家一定要打起精神,其錄音時長約2分鐘。
寫摘要:在錄音放完之后,閱讀文章就會重新顯示在屏幕左側(cè)。
這時候大家就要在接下來20分鐘之內(nèi)寫一篇不摻雜個人觀點(diǎn)的摘要,其寫作內(nèi)容要總結(jié)短文觀點(diǎn),并且轉(zhuǎn)述講座內(nèi)容,三立教育提醒大家一定要闡明二者關(guān)系。
第二篇托福作文是獨(dú)立寫作,要求大家就題目給出的話題發(fā)表看法并進(jìn)行論證,在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇不少于300字的議論文。其綜合寫作字?jǐn)?shù)要求為150~225字左右,超過規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)不扣分。
在這里要提醒大家的是,這里的字?jǐn)?shù)限制是「建議性」的,而不是硬性要求,ETS的原話是:少于300詞的作文也可能獲得高分,但是經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明,較短的作文無法對一些論點(diǎn)展開討論。換句話說就是ETS對于作文分?jǐn)?shù)的判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)從來就不是從數(shù)字來算的,ETS還提醒過大家:不要僅僅為了增加文章的字?jǐn)?shù)而死記硬背一些冗長的首、末段。所以在這里,三立教育得向各位提出一條忠告:無論你寫不寫得到300詞,一定都不要湊字?jǐn)?shù)。而且這里的邏輯說穿了非常簡單,如果你的字?jǐn)?shù)不夠那只是寫爛作文的表現(xiàn)之一,而不是寫爛作文的原因;正好像一盤發(fā)霉的剩菜會發(fā)出臭味,不代表你捂住鼻子之后它就變得美味。ETS告訴過大家:少于300詞的作文也可能獲得高分。但是假如你在考場上連300詞都寫不出來的話,那基本上你就與寫作高分無緣,也就是說300詞的限制對于你而言也毫無意義。無助于展開論點(diǎn)的贅詞更無助于提高你的成績,相反它們還很可能破壞那些段落本來簡練的文風(fēng)最終導(dǎo)致考官對于你文章邏輯的理解。
托福獨(dú)立寫作范文:現(xiàn)在比以前更容易接受教育
Nowadays it is easier to be an educated person than it was in the past.
托福獨(dú)立寫作題目
It is easier to become a educated person today than it was in the past.
點(diǎn)睛
題目大意:成為一個受過教育的人現(xiàn)在要比過去更加容易。此題屬于典型的古今對比,常見的思考方向有:科技水平、物質(zhì)水平、受教育水平、人們的意識和觀念、社會的趨勢和政策。波波建議選擇同意,因?yàn)楦呖萍嫉漠a(chǎn)品出現(xiàn)和人們教育意識的提升。
托福獨(dú)立寫作范文一
As is known to all, receiving education has always been the main way for us to acquire knowledge throughout the human civilization history. Recently there has been a hot debate whether education today is more accessible to the public than in the past. As far as I am concerned, there is no doubt that people nowadays have much easier access to education with the following reasons.
To begin with, the advent of various high-tech products has enriched the ways and approaches to receive education. Obviously, with the introduction of advanced means of education, educational resources take on multiple forms such as distant education and online study, which make knowledge more accessible to us. However, in the past, the only way to get educated was to attend classess in traditional schools, which definitely increases the difficulty of gaining education. For example, in the process of making preparations for TOEFL test, I want to take class in Beijing New Oriental School. But I am an undergraduate student of a university far away from Beijing. Meanwhile, due to the academic pressure from my college study, it is impossible for me to take a month off and to have an intensive course in Beijing. Thanks to the online courses, I can take these classes in my college while handling the tasks and assignment from my field of study. The online courses make possible the in-time response to my questions and online submission of assignments.
Secondly, since more and more importance is being attached to education, it is much easier and essential to get educated than in the past. Under the society full of intense competition, acquiring formal education has become the essenital precondition for anyone to make a living. As a result, the public awareness of receiving education is much stronger than before, leading to a common phenomenon that an increasing number of parents send their kids to study abroad. However, in the bygone days/in the old days, the requirement for a person was not as strict as it is today, with the result that less attention was paid to education. According to a survey conducted by the National Educational Department in China, the number of students who take the national college entrance examination has risen from 88.3% in 2008 to 92.5% in 2013. Meanwhile, another research shows that the literacy rate in China has increased by 23.6% in 2013 compared with 61.50% in 1993. The above data has shown that the number of educated people has gone through a dramatic rise, which indirectly indicates that education now is more available to the public.
Admittedly, some areas in the world may be cited as an exception. For instance, people in the war-stricken areas including Iraq and Syria do not have easier access to education and some of them are even on the verge of starvation. In these areas, the current educational situation is not better than that in the past. However, such cases only occupy such a tiny percentage of the global population that they can be neglected.
In conclusion, I believe that it is much easier for the public to receive education than in the past with the aid of technology and the awakening sense of education.(By Zhaobo, 534 words)
托福獨(dú)立寫作范文二
Access to education is an indispensable part of one’s privilege regardless of one’s gender, culture, and family background. When it comes to the availability of educational resources, some believe that it is more difficult for kids from common household to get decent education due to the wide gap between rich and poor and the ever-increasing tuitions, while others claim that it is much easier for people to have access to different educational resources than ever before. I, personally, tend to argue that multiple educational resources are more accessible to modern people based on the following reasons.
First off, the advent of technological gadgets makes it possible for people from common family backgrounds to gain access to education. To be more specific, with the appearance of smart phones, tablets and computer laptops, it is easier for people of all age groups, including adolescents and teenagers, to get access to all kinds of education resources. For example, with internet access and a laptop, which is basically a necessity for everyone, people of all age groups can get proper education especially with the establishment of massive on-line open course like courser, Edx, etc. These massive on-line courses covers a wide range of topics ranging from computer science, coding, to language learning and soft skill development. In sharp contrast, a few decades ago, people from poverty-stricken areas had never dreamed of attending the lectures offered by world-renowned professors, however, with the above-mentioned resources, it is absolutely possible for those people to realize their dreams. Thus, state-of-the-art technology makes if possible for people to have full access to high quality educational resources.
Additionally, governments have put so much financial and human resources to provide education at different levels so that people enjoy a better chance to be educated. For instance, Chinese government spared no effort in this regard since education from kindergarten to twelfth grade is fully subsidized and such educational experience is accessible to children from both rural and urban areas. Besides, institutions of higher learning and various research centers receive state fund, and the figure is so phenomenal that it is not exaggerated to claim that it is in billions of U.S. dollars. Such foundations can be for multiple purpose, like purchasing advanced science equipment, attracting bring young researchers and scientists, funding cutting-edge research to improve people’s livelihood, directly and indirectly. All of these institutions and universities are in a better position to provide education resources to people.
In conclusion, it is much easier for people to get education of all level ranging from kindergarten to tertiary education since education comes in handy with advanced technological tools like these massive on-line courses and governments’ effort to improve people’s educational experience. (By Meng, Yan ;565 words)
托福寫作范文:老年人探索冒險別年輕人更好
A/D:
It is better for elders to take risks and explore new things than young people.
托福寫作模板及參考答案:
托福寫作范文參考:
2016年5月29日托福獨(dú)立寫作真題及參考范文(新東方 孟炎)
Conventional wisdom generally believes that it is easier for young people to be exposed to innovative ideas and new concepts so that they can catch up with the current news and most up to date information. Elders, on the other hand, are supposed to relax and enjoy their retirement to the fullest extent. However, I have a totally different perspective on this issue and tend to believe that older people need to explore new things more than young people.
Admittedly, young people are generally more healthy and energetic than the elders, hence it is more likely for them to come up with new ideas and perspectives than elders. Indeed, as we can tell that professionals in different fields like scientists, business men, lawyers tend to have be more competitive and sharp when they are at a young age, actually, research shows that the average age of billionaires is well below 40. Nonetheless, it is more important for elders to stay touch with the latest trend and continue their lifelong learning.
First and foremost, continued learning makes it possible for elders to stay in touch with the currents and build a deeper connection with younger family members. The only thing that doesn't change in today's world is change itself, new electronic gadgets, innovative treatment to cure incurable diseases, creative business ideas and approaches that are unthinkable in the past, you name it. It can be disastrous if elders stop being an active learner and retreat to the primitive mindset. For instance, young people are fond of new electronic devices like ipad, iphone and stuff, and they use these gadgets to stay in touch with their peers and families. If a grandpa has not even heard of twitter or instagram, it will be impossible for the two generations to stay connected.
Additionally, a host of research done by a world famous psychiatrist show that elders who give up learning and have no access to new ideas tend to suffer from dementia and Alzheimer. On the other hand, other search shows that elders who keep learning will stay in touch with the world and are more healthier both physically and mentally. Based on my personal experience, I find elders around who are willing to learn and embrace new things are less dependent on their families and tend to be better connected with their children and grandchildren. Plus, they are more creative and productive when they access their frontal lobe and avoid their primitive mindset. Staying active and keeping exploring new things make it possible for seniors to seek for the true meaning and value of life, which in turn will inspire and motivate younger generation to take risks and accept challenges in life.
In a nutshell, we can safely draw the conclusion that it is better for elders to take risks and explore in new endeavors than the younger generations since it helps elders reconnect with their families and makes them more independent, productive and inspirational.
(by Meng, Yan 493 words)
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