官方真題TPO1托福獨(dú)立寫作題目文本+滿分范文
現(xiàn)在大家在進(jìn)行托福備考時(shí)官方真題Official托福??架浖嘈攀谴蠹矣玫淖疃嗟墓ぞ吡?,對(duì)于托福成績的提升是非常有幫助的。托福聽力可以說是整個(gè)托??荚嚠?dāng)中比較重要的一個(gè)部分,如何利用現(xiàn)有資料官方真題Official模考軟件來提升大家的托福成績呢?今天小編在這里整理了官方真題Official1托福獨(dú)立寫作題目文本+滿分范文來分享給大家,希望對(duì)大家托福備考有幫助。
官方真題TPO1托福獨(dú)立寫作題目文本+滿分范文
官方真題Official1托福獨(dú)立寫作題目原文:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? At universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
官方真題Official1托福獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文1:
As people regard education as an essential part of life more and more, where the educational budgets should be devoted to rises to a hot topic. Some people hold the view that money is supposed to be put into classes and libraries, while others believe that an equal amount of financial support should be given to sports and social activities at universities and colleges. From my perspective, sports and social activities make a complete campus life together with classes and libraries, so I firmly agree with the statement. First of all, playing sports makes a person healthy and energetic to face the future challenges. It can be seen everywhere that more and more students wear glasses, and too much reading along with facing computers for a long time makes it even worse. Then they may suffer from eye problems or other physical diseases. The only way of improving this case is to encourage them to take some time relaxing in sports. Furthermore, playing a ball game together is the best method to promote teamwork spirit. After a period of playing together, members will develop a way to solve problems and achieve their common goal. Therefore, sports strengthen one's body as well as enhance the spirit of teamwork. Besides, social activities can help foster abilities that students cannot gain during classes or self-studying. Though being smart and diligent, some students are called pedants because of not being able to exchange ideas with others freely. Only if a person is equipped with knowledge and is capable of expressing it can he become competent. So, it is significant for them to take part in social activities with the aim of lifting their communication skills. When pedants are forced to talking with others, it's a great chance for them to make new friends and express their thoughts, which may be an opportunity for their future career. Last but not the least is that the places provided for sports and social activities are in need of money. It is common that the school will spend a large sum of money to purchase updated books and facilities to fulfill the requirements of classes and libraries. However, finding a suitable place to play sports or hold social activities is always hard. Take my university as an example, if I want to read a book, I can easily find a seat in the library, but if I want to run for half an hour, the crowded gym will just turn me into a upset mood. Then, requiring the same amount of financial support to ameliorate the condition is just reasonable. In a nutshell, financial support should be contributed to sports and social activities just like classes and libraries, for they help with strengthening bodies, making progress in communication skills and they are in shortage of fund.
官方真題Official1托福獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文2:
Some people claim that universities and colleges should not spend a great deal of money on sports and social activities, as their budgets should prioritize classes and libraries. However, as educational institutions, universities and colleges have an obligation to provide a wide range of knowledge to their students to help them develop academically and socially. An increasing number of businesses have high demand for people who are not only specialists in their fields, but also skilled in social interaction. With the ever changing science and technology, no task can be fulfilled by a single person and given the need for collaboration, social skills and team spirit are indispensable qualities for success. Clearly, sports and social activities in universities and colleges provide students with the perfect settings to practice their social skills. By playing football in a team or joining in a contest, for instance, students can develop a sense of belonging and experience team spirit, both of which are quite essential for their future careers. Aside from fostering social skills and team spirit, sports and social activities can greatly help students release their pressures. Nowadays, students not only have to finish all the tasks assigned by teachers, but also have to attend many extra-curricular training courses. Even the most enthusiastic people feel tired and exhausted if they keep this busy schedule for a pretty long time. For example, when I was in high school, I would play basketball with my classmates. I could always get good refreshment and resume schoolwork with higher efficiency later on. Admittedly, academic education will always be at the heart of a university. In universities, sports and social activities should by no means take the place of a focus on academic study. However, what I believe is that universities and colleges are supposed to invest in academics as well as sports and social activities. For instance, in the United States, almost all famous universities have plenty of sports teams and social groups, and universities provide adequate financial support for these events. Both of these fields are highly valued. For these reasons, I maintain that universities and colleges should spend enough money on academic education and social movements to prepare students for their future development.
如何提高托福寫作速度?
一、打字速度
作為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一代,絕大部分考生對(duì)鍵盤應(yīng)當(dāng)是相當(dāng)熟悉對(duì),并且用中文打字的速度也是十分的快速,但是為什么偏偏英文就不行呢?答案很簡(jiǎn)單,大家熟悉的是中文拼音的排列組合。而英文就不行,考生對(duì)英文單詞的陌生感遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了自己的想象,所以水平測(cè)試時(shí)總能看到他們不停地思考,不停地刪除重打,時(shí)間也就隨之流逝。
想要提高寫作速度,離不開熟練度的提高。每天半小時(shí),電腦左右兩邊各一word文檔,左邊是英文材料,從詞匯到句型到段落到篇章,右邊是空白文檔。先邊看邊打,再試著把左邊遮去,這樣反復(fù)操練,既提升了速度,又鞏固了詞句,提升了語感,還能順便背下幾個(gè)好的段落。
二、“模板”
一個(gè)好的模板毫無疑問能夠幫助大家節(jié)省時(shí)間。但是這樣做也存在一定的弊病。首先對(duì)學(xué)生寫作能力的真正的提升是有害的。其次對(duì)提分來說更不現(xiàn)實(shí),因?yàn)榭脊偕踔涟‥-rater(電腦閱卷)都很容易識(shí)別出模板的套路,并且模版屬于別人,與個(gè)人的寫作風(fēng)格和用詞習(xí)慣格格不入,不是填詞就能解決的。
這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“思維模版”。你在寫作前需要對(duì)議論文開頭主體結(jié)尾段中地每一部分你需要往哪個(gè)方向?qū)懞拖氡磉_(dá)什么意圖掌握清楚。拿開頭為例,有很多方法,比如時(shí)間對(duì)比、經(jīng)歷描述、引言、數(shù)據(jù)、背景、設(shè)問等等。實(shí)際考試只有一個(gè)開頭,不需要掌握所有方法,但要用精其中一種。
三、理由
托福獨(dú)立寫作雖然話題簡(jiǎn)單,卻考察著學(xué)生較強(qiáng)的問題地解釋和分析能力,雖然不需要太深刻,但一定要具體有道理。很多考生在論證的時(shí)候,要么是想不出來,要么就是解釋的沒有邏輯沒有條理。
從長遠(yuǎn)看,多閱讀和多思考,多參加一些能鍛煉思辨能力的活動(dòng)是非常有效的。但如果短期提升思考速度,就必須掌握一些常見問題的常規(guī)思考角度。
四、材料
材料就是文章的內(nèi)容,考生一定要有一個(gè)自己的材料庫。托福寫作題目有它自身的合理性,它能保證任何一個(gè)有過生活學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的人都能完整地寫出一篇好作文。
托福寫作想要拿高分這些細(xì)節(jié)不可忽視!
細(xì)節(jié)一:開頭段交代清楚就行,不要一味求長!
為什么有形式主語呢?很簡(jiǎn)單,因?yàn)檎嬲闹髡Z太長了,容易對(duì)我們的理解造成影響,而且主語太長不美觀,因此出現(xiàn)了形式主語it。既然語法中都有這樣的一個(gè)用法,那么我們寫作中又為何不遵循這個(gè)要求呢?開頭段寫得太長,占用時(shí)間不說,有時(shí)候開頭段話都說盡了,會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響主體段的展開。因此,獨(dú)立寫作的開頭段不要寫太長,一般50-80個(gè)單詞是極好的。
細(xì)節(jié)二:每段寫完記得空一行!
為什么呢?好看唄!試想一下,如果你的作文各段都連在一起的,你自己看起來舒服嗎?更別說挑剔的考官來看了!你的作文如果不能從內(nèi)容上征服考官,至少要在篇章結(jié)構(gòu)上給人一種舒適的感覺!所以,每段寫作記得空一行,你寫著舒服,考官看著也舒服,正所謂“你好我也好!”
細(xì)節(jié)三:正式文體若能堅(jiān)持不隨意縮寫,那將是極好的!
縮寫好嗎?不好!因?yàn)槭紫炔豢s寫的話可能是兩個(gè)單詞,縮寫完單詞數(shù)就少了!不過,這個(gè)點(diǎn)其實(shí)并不是最關(guān)鍵的,重點(diǎn)在于托福寫作是應(yīng)試作文,應(yīng)該保持正式文體的寫作風(fēng)格!縮寫會(huì)給人一種非正式的趕腳!所以,能夠不縮寫的盡量不要縮寫。比如can’t,最好在托福寫作中寫成cannot,而can not則是英式英語的寫法,記住了!
細(xì)節(jié)四:不要一寫作文就把你“七大姑八大姨”搬出來,他們年紀(jì)大了,讓他們歇歇吧!
托福寫作,太多這些個(gè)人的例子會(huì)給人一種非常personal的感覺!本身寫作是在發(fā)表你自己的觀點(diǎn)。雖然說托福的寫作題可支持亦可反駁,但是關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)還在于你的論述能否讓人覺得有一絲絲的可信度!舉個(gè)例子,難道你姨喜歡吃的水果,大家都喜歡嗎?所以,寫作的例子若能避開太多個(gè)人例子,那又是極好的!或者如果你很強(qiáng),可以考慮以客觀的方式來寫個(gè)人的例子!
托福寫作錯(cuò)誤合集
1、用詞不當(dāng)
學(xué)生們?cè)谕懈懽髦谢蚨嗷蛏俣紩?huì)有一些用詞不當(dāng)?shù)膯栴},但是要注意的是一些最最基本的錯(cuò)誤是不能犯的。
In the show,if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly,they will get five hundreds thousand U。S。 dollars as a prize。
problems應(yīng)改為questions
2、拼寫錯(cuò)誤
還請(qǐng)備戰(zhàn)托??荚嚨耐瑢W(xué)們注意,這里的拼寫錯(cuò)誤不是指在考試時(shí)候的誤打,而是本身對(duì)詞匯拼寫記憶的錯(cuò)誤。
In conclusion,issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one,requiring subjective judgement,consequently,there are no easy or certain answers。
judgement應(yīng)改為judgment
3、亂用大詞
First of all,children can earn money from their jobs,although there isn’t too much,but they will keep their salary gingerliness。
這里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。該句子還有以下問題:
1)該作文題目是講學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做兼職,因此children的出現(xiàn)就顯得很莫名其妙;
2)although和but是不能連用的;
3)指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么;
4.表達(dá)中式
The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.
5.表意重復(fù)
They shocked their friends, devastated their families, crushed their best friends.
前面已經(jīng)提到了朋友,后面又提到朋友。
The show is so compelling but attractive.
compelling和attractive是同義詞,所以這里這么寫就讓人不明白。
6.固定用法錯(cuò)誤
To some extends, I agree with the author’s general assertion that if parents also have a comprehensive sense of professional knowledge.
——To some extends應(yīng)改為To some extent
7.例證夸張
For example, when a doctor faces a patient who has got cancer, the doctor cannot tell the truth, for the truth may cause the patient’s immediate death.
雖然善意的謊言是必要的,但是其功效顯然沒有這么大。
8.成分多余
According to a comprehensive investigation which is carried out by Chinese Academy of Social Sciences shows that there is an increase in the number of university students who are taking part-time jobs.
該句中的shows that是多余的成分。
9.詞性混亂
However, the questions such as "Have you ever regretted marrying your husband" may be very privacy and embarrassingly.
句子中的privacy和embarrassingly應(yīng)該改成private和embarrassing。
10.文體不正式
All of the players gonna to tell the truth in attempt to win 0,000.
——gonna過于口語化。
In addition, I think people shoudn’t always tell the truth to others.
——在托福作文中盡量不要用縮寫,這里應(yīng)該寫should not。
11.兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子間無連詞
Another point is that young people are more aggressive and energetic, and it’s suitable for them to choose such jobs, which will provide them with rich experience that is essential for their future success.
這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤犯的頻率相當(dāng)高,一定要注意。
12.時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤
托福大作文一般使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),除了拿過去事件作為例子用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
Some people claimed that news media has enormous influence and is a detrimental creation.
—— claimed應(yīng)該改為claim
13.不知所云
They also mention that in modern society there are too much entertainment bothering them as the huge gap lying between them and the success.
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