雅思寫作必備邏輯關系詞
英文單詞是英語語言的基礎。雅思考試,綜合考察了考生們的聽說讀書四個方面的能力。當然在聽說讀寫四個部分,都有考察同學們的詞匯。而在雅思考試中的四個部分中,寫作部分讀詞匯的要求是最高的。想要寫好雅思作文,是離不開邏輯連貫詞的。在此,學習啦就總結了雅思寫作中常見到的邏輯連貫詞,供大家參考學習。
雅思寫作必備邏輯關系詞
1.轉(zhuǎn)折關系詞
常見的表轉(zhuǎn)折關系的單詞及短語有:In contrast, by contrast, on the contrary, despite the fact that, in spite of,However, otherwise, nevertheless, instead, notwithstanding,But, yet, although, even though, though等。
2.因果關系詞
常見的表示因果關系的單詞及短語:because of, owing to, due to, thanks to, ecause, since, for, as, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, accordingly,As a result, as a consequence, So等。
3.遞進關系詞
常見的表示遞進關系的單詞及短語: besides, in addition, additionally, furthermore, moreover,also等。
4.強調(diào)關系詞
常見的表示強調(diào)關系的單詞及短語:in particular, in this case, actually, of course, indeed, most important, certainly, in fact, obviously, clearly, surely等。
5.比較關系詞
常見的表示比較關系的單詞及短語:In comparison, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, identically等。
6.層次/并列關系詞
常見的表示層次/并列關系的單詞及短語:in the first place, in the second place, in the final place; firstly, secondly, thirdly; first and foremost, moreover, additionally, furthermore, eventually, last but by no means least; to start with, to end with, on top of that, in addition to that, added to that, besides, finally, lastly.
雅思寫作大作文高分范文:參觀當?shù)夭┪镳^重要性
How do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas? What are the importance of museums to society? We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them.
雅思寫作題目講解:
不去本地博物館的原因:
1.已經(jīng)非常熟悉當?shù)貧v史文化
2.不了解博物館的意義輕視歷史文化
3.工作忙碌沒時間4.地方政府缺乏對博物館文化的重視與宣傳。
博物館的意義:
1文物古跡的收集與保護
2.考古科研價值
3.教育功能,拉近與歷史文明的距離
4.精神文化符號象征
上海新東方樊黎明老師點評:
大作文是新題,但仍屬于"老題新出",和之前考過"博物館會不會被網(wǎng)絡所代替"有很多相通之處。原因:網(wǎng)絡普及增加了人們休閑方式;便捷現(xiàn)代交通使人 出游更方便;現(xiàn)代人生活節(jié)奏快少有時間品味文化。重要性:保存文物;城市文化形象;讓人了解歷史。今年混搭題型和文化類話題都考瘋了!
雅思寫作范文:
Museums are usually sites of attraction for visitors from elsewhere rather than local habitats. Nowadays, good museums everywhere mix education with entertainment, but people do not feel like visiting museums in their familiar cities and towns; instead, chiefly out of curiosity they tour museums when they travel to new places. The reason behind is that curiosity is stronger than familiarity.
博物館通常是吸引游客的地方,而不是當?shù)氐臈⒌?。如今,到處都是?yōu)秀的博物館,把教育和娛樂結合在一起,但人們不喜歡參觀他們熟悉的城市和城鎮(zhèn)的博物館;相反,他們主要是出于好奇,在去新地方旅游的時候參觀博物館。背后的原因是好奇心比熟悉更強。
When it comes to visiting a tourist establishment, familiarity does not breed attraction. This is why people are not particularly motivated to set foot in museums near where they live, even if admissions are free. Although many people in cities and towns are aware that objects on display are valuable to local society, it is enough for them to be sure that things of historical and cultural importance are safe there. Generally speaking, visiting a local museum is rarely considered as that kind of experience which they are waiting for. In the mind of a tourist, a new experience is expected to be found only in a new place, probably beyond borders. That is to say, people usually do not imagine that local museums with which they are familiar could be as amusing and surprising as those in other parts of the world.
說到參觀旅游景點,熟悉并不會產(chǎn)生吸引力。這就是為什么人們沒有特別的動力去靠近他們居住的地方的博物館,即使他們是免費的。盡管許多城市和城鎮(zhèn)的人都意識到,展出的物品對當?shù)厣鐣怯袃r值的,但這足以讓他們確信,歷史和文化的重要性在那里是安全的。一般來說,參觀當?shù)氐牟┪镳^很少被認為是他們所期待的那種體驗。在旅游者的心目中,一種新的體驗只會出現(xiàn)在一個新的地方,很可能是超越國界的。也就是說,人們通常不會想到他們所熟悉的當?shù)夭┪镳^會像世界上其他地方的博物館一樣有趣和令人驚奇。
On the other hand, curiosity often finds expression in enjoying unfamiliar events, such as visiting museums far away which claim to house historical and cultural treasures of distant civilizations. In view of this, it is not difficult to explain why people visit museums, referring to "in person" not "one line". The question is why people do not visit museums in their local areas. To illustrate, an analogy can be made: touring a museum in a new place is like having the fun of window-shopping whereas visiting a local museum is like reviewing old objects in a backyard warehouse. Of course, there are feelings of two different kinds, given that museums are meant to educate and entertain people just the same. As such, it is not that museums in local areas are less important, but that museums in less understood backgrounds may sound a lot more fun.
另一方面,好奇心經(jīng)常會在不熟悉的事件中得到表達,比如參觀遙遠的博物館,這些博物館聲稱擁有遙遠的文明的歷史和文化寶藏??紤]到這一點,不難解釋為什么人們會去參觀博物館,他們指的是“人”而不是“一條線”。問題是為什么人們不去參觀當?shù)氐牟┪镳^。為了說明這個問題,可以做一個類比:在一個新地方參觀博物館就像在逛商店,而去當?shù)夭┪镳^就像在后院的倉庫里查看舊物一樣。當然,有兩種不同的感覺,因為博物館是用來教育和娛樂人們的。因此,并不是說當?shù)氐牟┪镳^不那么重要,而是那些不太了解背景的博物館可能聽起來更有趣。
In sum, people are not curious about local museums which they think they know well enough and they no need to know more. By visiting museums in new places, they are in for surprises, besides obtaining an amount of knowledge and pleasure that may feed their curiosity. More often than not, museums attract more tourists from other places than local resident.
總而言之,人們對當?shù)氐牟┪镳^并不感興趣,因為他們認為他們知道的足夠多,而且他們不需要知道更多。通過參觀新地方的博物館,他們會得到驚喜,除了獲得大量的知識和樂趣,這可能會滿足他們的好奇心。通常情況下,博物館會吸引更多來自其他地方的游客,而不是當?shù)鼐用瘛?/p>
雅思寫作大作文高分范文:青年失業(yè)問題
A large number of young people cannot find a job when they leave university. What problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and for society? Give some measures to help reduce unemployment.
雅思寫作題目講解:
第一段:介紹背景,大學生難就業(yè)
第二段:影響
1 心理壓力,對未來的負面影響
2 經(jīng)濟不獨立的尷尬
3 對社會的影響:教育資源的浪費
第三/四段:措施
1 臨時的工作,先解決吃飯問題;小型電子商務;離開大城市
2 邊遠地區(qū)缺乏人才,做義務或低收入工作,積累工作經(jīng)驗
3 繼續(xù)教育;政府支持小型企業(yè)以創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)崗位; 抬高大學門檻,擴大職業(yè)教育
雅思寫作范文:
In recent years, young college graduates are having a tough time finding a decent job in an increasingly competitive labor market. Some are even unemployed for over a year. This is really a serious problem on the levels of both individual and the society as a whole.
近年來,年輕的大學畢業(yè)生在競爭日益激烈的勞動力市場中找到一份體面的工作,這是一段艱難的時期。有些人甚至失業(yè)一年以上。這確實是一個嚴重的問題關于個人和整個社會的層面。
First, long time being jobless, young people have to deal with some psychological conditions. They are subject to anxiety, lack of self-confidence, lower achievement motivation, and pessimism, all of which are potentially barriers for their future success at workplace and in personal life. Financially, unemployed students are stuck in the dilemma that they have to return home to keep relying on their elderly parents. As for the effect on the society, youth unemployment means that the scarce resources dedicated in higher education are invested in vain as graduates have no opportunity to transfer their academic knowledge and skills into productivity.
首先,長時間失業(yè),年輕人不得不面對一些心理問題。他們?nèi)菀捉箲]、缺乏自信、缺乏成就感,以及悲觀,這些都可能成為他們未來職場和個人生活成功的障礙。在經(jīng)濟上,失業(yè)的學生陷入了困境,他們不得不回家繼續(xù)依賴他們年邁的父母。至于對社會的影響,青年失業(yè)意味著,由于畢業(yè)生沒有機會將他們的學術知識和技能轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力,高等教育所投入的稀缺資源是徒勞的。
Part-time mediocre jobs can be a solution for them to be able to feed themselves for a while. Small businesses in virtual world require lower start-up cost than real-life ones, thereby allowing these youngsters with no bank saving to make a living. The condition has to be an easy access to a bank loan. Graduates tend to focus on major cities, making more competition in employment market. If they are led to some less crowded places, they would possibly have more chances to get hired.
兼職平庸的工作可以讓他們有一段時間可以養(yǎng)活自己。虛擬世界中的小企業(yè)需要的啟動成本低于現(xiàn)實生活成本,因此這些年輕人沒有銀行存款就可以謀生。這種情況必須是銀行貸款的容易獲得。畢業(yè)生傾向于把重點放在大城市,在就業(yè)市場上競爭更激烈。如果他們被帶到一些不那么擁擠的地方,他們可能會有更多的機會被雇傭。
To tackle this problem, governments should take the major responsibility. Governments should encourage these young adults to involve in some voluntary or low paid work in remote underdeveloped areas where are in great need in professional talents. Meanwhile they can gain some working experience which is very useful for their future career in their chosen field.
要解決這個問題,政府應該承擔主要責任。政府應該鼓勵這些年輕人參與一些在偏遠欠發(fā)達地區(qū)的自愿或低薪工作,這些地方急需專業(yè)人才。同時,他們也可以獲得一些工作經(jīng)驗,這對他們未來的職業(yè)生涯非常有用。
Further study can postpone college graduation and therefore relieve the pressure on labor market. But this is not a long-term solution. To completely reverse the situation, financial policies supporting small-sized businesses should be formulated at an attempt to create more job positions. While graduates cannot find a job, technical workers are in greater need. Therefore the entrance to university education should be lifted, whereas vocational education is expanded.
進一步的研究可以推遲大學畢業(yè),從而減輕勞動力市場的壓力。但這不是一個長期的解決方案。為了徹底扭轉(zhuǎn)這種局面,應該制定支持小型企業(yè)的金融政策,以創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)崗位。雖然畢業(yè)生找不到工作,但技術工人的需求更大。因此,大學教育的進入應該被取消,而職業(yè)教育則要擴大。
詞匯拓展:
have a tough time 經(jīng)歷艱難時刻
invest in vain 白白投資
psychological conditions 心理問題
be subject to 容易
achievement motivation 成功的動力
pessimism 悲觀
potentially 可能
barrier 障礙
dilemma 窘境
As for 關于
scarce resources 稀有資源
dedicate 貢獻
labor market 勞動力市場
transfer 轉(zhuǎn)化
reverse the situation 扭轉(zhuǎn)這個情況
virtual world 虛擬世界
start-up cost 啟動成本
tackle this problem 解決這個問題
in great need 需要
postpone 延遲
relieve the pressure 緩解壓力
long-term 長期的
mediocre 平庸的
at an attempt to 試圖
vocational education 職業(yè)教育
formulate 制定
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