雅思聽力常見問題-單復數(shù)
在雅思聽力考試中，經(jīng)常會考到單復數(shù)的問題，尤其是容易被忽視和混淆的單復數(shù)詞匯。今天小編為大家整理了雅思聽力常見問題-單復數(shù)的一些考點，希望各位考生在備考練習中，多加注意關(guān)于單復數(shù)方面知識的積累。
雅思聽力常見問題-單復數(shù)
1、一些專有名詞常以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)：
集體名詞,以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),但實則復數(shù).如：people,police ,cattle,offspring,staff 等自身便是復數(shù),不能說 a people,a police,a cattle;
不可數(shù)名詞,不能加-s,如：furniture;sugar; traffic.
2、一些專有名詞則以復數(shù)詞出現(xiàn)的機遇較多,如：
clothes; shorts超短褲; scissors剪子; spectacles/glasses近視眼鏡; boots; antibiotics
3、一部分專有名詞單復數(shù)同形,如:
sheep, deer, salmon 大馬哈魚; trout 虹鱒魚,Chinese,Japanese
4、一些專有名詞復數(shù)形式較獨特,如：
mouse(單)---mice(復),ox(單)---oxen(復),goose (單)---geese(復),datum → data,index →indices,analysis → analyses,phenomenon → phenomena,focus → foci
5、一些專有名詞變復數(shù)形式后,含意有轉(zhuǎn)變,如：
paper(紙)—papers (畢業(yè)論文,報刊),custom(風俗習慣)---customs(中國海關(guān)),goods貨品,waters海域,fishes(各種各樣)魚
應對雅思聽力考試的6個實用小貼士
Tip 1 As in any part of the exam, there are no lost marks for wrong answers. So, if you dont know- guess!
Tip 2 All the parts of the paper are heard only once- so dont do lots of textbook listenings where they hear twice. It can be useful, however, to occasionally play IELTS exam listenings through again while they read the tape script.
Tip 3 Although the question papers will be collected in, only the answer sheets will be marked. Students can therefore write anything they like on the question sheet. In fact, making a few notes as they listen will give students a chance to guess any answers they have missed during the time given to transfer answers to the answer sheet.
Tip 4 Grammar, spelling and punctuation (e.g. capital letters) must also be correct for all answers.
Tip 5 There are things that students must get right to get the points which do not have anything to do with listening comprehension (e.g. getting grammar right, see Tip 4). These things can therefore be practiced in the classroom without even using a tape. Simply give students an answer sheet where the answers are written out wrongly (e.g. 5 words or with a common spelling mistake) and get them to correct it. Give them a strict time limit, as they wont have much time to do this in the exam. See example worksheets and Lesson Plan. Alternatively, give them a question paper with these kind of errors on it and get them to transfer the answers to the answer sheet whilst correcting any mistakes.
Tip 6 Of course, the best practice for the listening paper is to listen to as much English as possible. Students should try to listen to radio as well as watch TV, as they can’t rely on visual prompts in the exam. If they want to watch movies etc, then anything in an academic setting should include relevant vocabulary, e.g. Educating Rita or The Dead Poets Society.
雅思聽力考試流程介紹
準備工作：
準備一張照片(背面寫上中文名字、拼音和考號)、準考證、證件(如身份證、護照等)橡皮(他們的橡皮很小的，最好自己帶一個)
考前流程：
早上8：00鐘到考點后，在指定的地方找到考號所對應的考場，然后去該考場的Waiting Room。當聽到老師叫就可以排隊了，大家就去各自的考場門口排隊，等待進入。
進入考場后，考官(老外)會問你叫什么名字，有沒有帶手機啊(如果你當時開著的話，需要關(guān)了)?有沒有帶其他的東西啊?等等一些問題。然后把你隨身帶的包給另一個考官(中國人)放到指定的大袋子中，之后帶你入座。
入座后，把耳機帶上，試試耳機的質(zhì)量，里面有段錄音的，大家聽聽吧。等全部入座了，考試就正是開始了。
雅思聽力：
首先是聽力，這時老外會用英文把考試方式簡單的介紹一下，之后試耳機，他會放一段錄音，然后問是響或輕，是否耳機有問題(如果你有的話就提出來)?大家都沒問題了就會把答題紙發(fā)下來的，之后他會教你怎么填姓名、考號、日期等等。
大家填好后，就會將考卷發(fā)下來，在這之前他會說：不要打開(千萬別打開哦)。然后大家?guī)隙鷻C，等聽到開始后，打開考卷開始考試。
雅思聽力場景的出題規(guī)律總結(jié)
問：老師好，雅思聽力各個部分的場景有固定規(guī)律嗎?
老師：第一部分咨詢類居多，租房，旅游，圖書館，加入俱樂部，開party等，第二部分，介紹類為主：年度活動，會議，一處房產(chǎn)，博物館，學校的設施介紹，旅游景點等，第三部分：學術(shù)類的對話場景，多為師生對話討論作業(yè)或項目制作或調(diào)查，第四部分，通常為課程的一部分涉獵廣泛，所以感覺較難。
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