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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 生活英語(yǔ) > 實(shí)用英語(yǔ) >

awful的用法總結(jié)大全

時(shí)間: 楚薇20 分享

awful是英語(yǔ)的形容詞,表示可怕的,極壞的,下面跟小編學(xué)習(xí)它的更多知識(shí)吧!

釋義

awful英 [???fl] 美 [???fl] adj. 可怕的;極壞的;難受的;使人敬畏的

詞組短語(yǔ)

an awful lot ◎經(jīng)常 , ◎非常,極其 an awful lot of 許多,大量的 awful weather 氣候惡劣;非常糟糕的天氣

詞語(yǔ)辨析

appalling, afraid, frightful, terrible, terrific, fearful, horrible, dreadful, awful這組詞都有“害怕的、可怕的”的意思,其區(qū)別是:

appalling 指既令害怕又使人驚異、膽寒。

afraid 指由于膽小或怯懦而不敢說(shuō)或做某事。

frightful 指使人陷入短暫的驚恐或產(chǎn)生毛骨悚然的感覺(jué)。

terrible 側(cè)重指給人以長(zhǎng)久的驚駭,極端的恐怖,令人難以忍受。

terrific 多指外表、形狀或力量等的可怕。

fearful 普通用詞,既指外界情況變化而引起的恐懼,又指來(lái)自內(nèi)心的害怕與焦慮。

horrible 指因駭人聽(tīng)聞的丑惡而令人毛骨悚然,著重厭惡的成分多于害怕。

dreadful 指使人非??謶?,毛骨悚然,也使人感到討厭而退縮。

awful 指威嚴(yán)得令人害怕或敬畏,有一定的感情色彩。

awful的用法

用作形容詞(adj.)

用作定語(yǔ)

~+n.

It was an awful film.

那是一部糟糕的電影。

That's an awful colour.

那顏色難看得很。

This is really an awful movie.

這部電影實(shí)在糟糕。

The room is (in) an awful mess.

這房間亂七八糟的。

用作表語(yǔ)

S+be+~

The weather is awful today.

今天天氣壞透了。

The pain was awful.

疼痛得厲害極了。

The smell was absolutely awful.

味道難聞極了。

The appearance of the giant was truly awful.

那巨人的外貌確實(shí)很可怕。

S+be+~+prep.-phrase

I feel awful about forgetting her birthday.

我忘了她的生日,感到很難過(guò)。

I feel awful about not inviting her.

我對(duì)沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)她感到內(nèi)疚。

I'm awful at remembering names.

我很不善于記名字。

The situation is awful for all of us.

局勢(shì)對(duì)我們大家來(lái)說(shuō)很不妙。

S+be+~+to-v

His sufferings were awful to see.

他受的痛苦看起來(lái)很可怕。

Itis/was+~+to-v

It was awful to see him in such pain.

看到他疼痛難忍真讓人難受。

It was awful to work there.

在那兒干活糟透了。

Itis/was+~+v-ing

It is awful working there.

在那兒干活糟透了。

Itis/was+~+that/wh-clause

It was awful that they were reprimanded because of my mistake.

使人難過(guò)的是,他們因?yàn)槲业倪^(guò)失而受申斥。

It's awful that we had to go through with it.

我們只得硬著頭皮做到底,這真不是滋味兒。

用作副詞(adv.)

用作狀語(yǔ)

She was awful nice.

她非常和氣。

She's awful cute.

她非??蓯?ài)。

Clint is awful smart.

克林特機(jī)靈極了。

I was awful surprised.

我大為吃驚。

awful的用法例句

1. I don't know how often I heard the same awful jokes.

這種千篇一律的爛笑話我不知道聽(tīng)過(guò)多少回了。

2. I've got an awful lot of work to do.

我有一大堆事情要做。

3. The helicopter turned at an awful angle before righting itself.

直升機(jī)在恢復(fù)平穩(wěn)之前傾斜得很厲害。

4. Between you and me, though, it's been awful for business.

不過(guò)你我之間說(shuō)說(shuō),這事兒辦得真不怎么樣。

5. These guys talk an awful load of old cobblers.

這些人純粹是胡說(shuō)八道。

6. Even if the weather's awful there's lots to do.

即使天氣很差,也還有好多事情可做。


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