雅思口語成績低的罪魁禍首是“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”，你贊成嗎
有人說雅思口語成績低的罪魁禍首是“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”，你贊成這句話嗎?下面小編就給大家分析一下!
雅思口語成績低的罪魁禍首是“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”，你贊成嗎?
雅思考試一共分為四個板塊，分別為雅思聽力、雅思口語、雅思閱讀與雅思寫作。而在這四個板塊中，最令中國考生糾結(jié)與頭痛的莫過于雅思口語了。當然，雅思口語也是四個板塊中同學們平均得分最低的。
那么，同學們或者教英語的老師們有反思過為什么中國考生的雅思口語成績那么低嗎?當然如若同學們很簡單的認為僅僅是英語是第二語言，所以口語差是理所應(yīng)當，雅思口語考不好也是情理之中，那么這個問題也就無從探討了。
當然，也會有部分同學認為探討這個問題并沒有什么必要，畢竟大多數(shù)同學都不準備考雅思，而且就算準備考雅思的同學，也是抱著為了出國，不得不通過雅思考試，才臨時抱佛腳，準備起雅思口語考試，只要成績拿到手，那么就要和雅思說“分手”，更別說“雅思口語”了。
這是很多準備考雅思或者是已經(jīng)考完雅思同學的心態(tài)，而恰恰是這種心態(tài)，我們也可以稱之為“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”才是導(dǎo)致中國考生雅思口語成績低的罪魁禍首。
什么“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”呢?簡而言之，就是所有的準備與努力都是為了應(yīng)付考試，至于學習知識，提高能力等等，根本不在同學們的考慮范圍內(nèi)。這種心態(tài)難道僅僅只存在準備雅思考試中嗎?當然不是，君不見，中國眾多的大學生期末考試時的“突擊”以及準備英語四六級考試時的“刷題”都是這一心態(tài)的反映。
重新回到我們的主題來：為什么說應(yīng)試心態(tài)是中國考生雅思口語成績低的罪魁禍首呢?
對于這個問題，我們剛好可以從雅思口語的四個評分標準(fluency，流利; vocabulary，詞匯; grammar，語法;pronunciation，發(fā)音)來說明。
詞匯(vocabulary)
中國考生在準備雅思口語的時候，很多同學都抱著這樣一種莫名的心態(tài)：即如果想要拿高分，就要用那些看起來很“高級”的詞匯。但是事實上，這恰恰是應(yīng)試心態(tài)的一種體現(xiàn)。哪位同學平時閑著無聊回去了解那些高級詞匯的真正用法呢?只不過為了應(yīng)付雅思考試所以臨時學幾個看起來“高級”的詞，然后期望用到口語考試中，讓考官眼前一亮。
但事實上，同學們所臨時學來的“高級”詞匯往往會讓自己的分數(shù)偏低，為什么呢?換用一下漢語思維，假如同學被問到為什么喜歡冬天，同學們很樸實的答因為冬天可以窩在家里，然后開始間接的用上“銀裝素裹”、“玉樹瓊花”詞語描繪雪花的漂亮，同學們可以自我反思一下，是不是感覺很不協(xié)調(diào)?而這也是雅思考官的感受，更別說，有些同學語法錯亂，還用上這些“高級”詞，更加令考官斷定同學口語很差。
語法(grammar)
語法的話不用多提，應(yīng)試心態(tài)盡在此中。很多同學為什么在考試之前就要多背一些標準的模板呢?正是因為深知自己的英語語法是什么水平，所以只能借助那些網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)被其他人檢驗過的模板，臨時的苦記硬背，才能應(yīng)付這一場雅思口語考試。如果在考場上遇到考官問一些從來沒有準備過的口語題目，僅憑著同學們平日的語法積累，同學們的心態(tài)肯定是“炸裂”的。
發(fā)音(pronunciation)
發(fā)音和應(yīng)試心態(tài)有關(guān)，更是正常不過。想一想同學們學了十幾年的英語，但是基本上都是紙筆考試，一直以來老師對同學們的發(fā)音都沒有要求，當然因為沒有這相關(guān)的考試，同學們對自己的英語口音也沒啥要求，所以在準備雅思口語考試的時候，同學們把大部分的時間都花在了背語料上，至于發(fā)音，估計同學們更加沒有時間是考慮。從始至終，同學們都是抱著“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”準備雅思口語考試的，而在發(fā)音這一塊，雅思口語考試會讓同學們在栽一個不小的跟頭。
流利(fluency)
流利包含兩個方面，一個是單個句子之間流利，而這需要同學們對略讀、連讀、失爆等技巧有所掌握;二是句子與句子之間流利，這個對同學們的要求更高，同學們?nèi)绻艽_保一個section完整的回答是流利的，那基本上能夠說明同學們平時也在英語上下了功夫，也就是沒有抱著“應(yīng)試心態(tài)”。如果同學們僅僅是抱著應(yīng)試心態(tài)準備雅思口語考試的話，相信很多同學都是磕磕絆絆的考完全場，畢竟從來沒有接受過這樣的訓練，太難為人了!
歸根結(jié)底，同學們?nèi)绻胍玫窖潘伎谡Z高分或者單純的希望提高自己的英語口語的話，應(yīng)試心態(tài)真的不能有。它會從方方面面影響著同學，讓同學無法真正地把學習落到實處，只希望以最小的努力獲取最大的成功。但是這可能嗎?這是一個值得深思的問題。
雅思口語考試part1范文之個人介紹
1. Hello. Could you show me your identification card please?
Hello. Sure, here you are.
2. Could you tell me your full name please?
My full name is _X. Friends usually call my English name, _X.
3. What shall I call you?
You could call me _X.
4. How are you?
Good, and How are you doing?
5. How old are you?
I am 22 years old. In other words, I was born in 1980. March 8, 1980, to be exact.
6. Does your name have any special meaning? ( 5 - 6 )
Yes, my name does have some special meaning. My family name means ‘peace’, and my first name has the meaning of ‘strong one’. My English name was given by one of my high school teachers, and itdoes not have any special meaning really.
7. Does your name have any special meaning? ( 7 - 8 )
I presume you are referring to my Chinese name. Yes, the English equivalent of my family name would be something like ‘peace’, and in the case of my first name it would be ‘strong one’. My English name was randomly chosen by one of my high school teachers, and it really doesn’t have any special meaning.
8. Is your name important to you? ( 5 - 6 )
No. I don’t think it can do anything for me. I believe a person has to work out his own life. I am planning to do this as well as I can.
9. Is your name important to you? ( 7 - 8 )
Not really. I belong to the new generation who do not attach too much significance to our names. Names were important to the older generation as they are of the opinion that it will determine your destiny to some extent. However, I personally believe that I myself will determine my destiny no matter what my name is. I will do this by acquiring good qualifications and by working hard.
雅思口語考試part1范文之閱讀
64. Do you like reading? ( 5 - 6 )
No, I don’t like it. I don’t have the patience. I have never been able to read a book from start to finish. Maybe the books I have tried were not interesting enough.
64. Do you like reading? ( 7 - 8 )
Yes, I like it very much. I believe that all of us should read a lot. When you read, you acquire new knowledge, which in turn will broaden your views on important issues. I prefer magazines like ‘Crazy English’. The topics in it are interesting and the essays are short. Besides, it contains translations which ensure that I don’t have to waste time looking up unfamiliar words.
65. What kinds of books do you like best? ( 5 - 6 )
I like cartoons. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I believe cartoons are a special form of art. For example, the Japanese cartoons that are common in China, have excellent illustrations.
65. What kinds of books do you like best? ( 7 - 8 )
I like novels. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I like to read a storyline that is full of intrigue and suspense. For example, many love stories have characters who are involved in all sorts of conflicts amongst them. The most common one known all over the world since ancient times is the so-called ‘love triangle’.
66. Describe a book that you have read recently. ( 5 - 6 )
I have read a book about the life of Michael Jordan. I am sorry, but I have forgotten the name of the book. I also like to read Japanese cartoons.
66. Describe a book that you have read recently. ( 7 - 8 )
I have recently read a book about the history of South Africa. It is called ‘ The Covenant’, and was written by a famous American author called James Mitchener. It describes the history from the very first days, up to the present. It covers all aspects of the country, but focuses on the people of the country. For example, he looks at the political situation over the past fifty years, which was based on racial discrimination and had become known to the world as ‘a(chǎn)partheid’.
67. Do you often read newspapers? ( 5 - 6 )
No, I never read newspaper. I watch TV if I want to know what is happening in China and the world. It takes too much time to read newspapers. For example, the news on TV is short and to the point, and that’s all I want to know.
67. Do you often read the newspapers? ( 7 - 8 )
No. I have used the Internet these days to know what’s happening in China and the world. Websites like CNN contain all the latest news on world events. Besides, I like to read about stories in depth, and this I cannot find in newspapers. One more thing that newspaper are lack of is the history behind a story. By the Internet I can do some research right away, and thus gain a broader perspective on the subject at hand.
雅思考試口語范文之書籍
Describe a kind of book you like. You should say:
What kind of books you like most.
What they are about.
Why you like them most.
What effects books brought on you?
Thank you for the opportunity to speak to you. I am sure you will find my talk interesting and informative.
1. a) Because I like reading widely, it is difficult for me to choose a specific type of book. I am sure you can appreciate my dilemma.
b) Anyway, I have always enjoyed reading autobiographies.
2. a) An autobiography is a book, which a person has written about his or her life.
b) For example, famous people write about their experiences throughout life.
There are several reasons as for why I would like to talk specifically about autobiographies. Allow me to explain by mentioning some of them briefly.
3. a) Firstly, I have been able to learn valuable lessons from the lives of others.
b) For example, the determination shown by people like Newton and Nobel has inspired me to persist with my studies.
4. a) Autobiographies can be very interesting and revealing.
b) In the case of politicians, for example, we often find that they explain the reasons for actions that they took while in office.
5. So it is clear that I will keep or reading autobiographies in future.
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