考研英語高頻背景詞匯大合集
考研英語高頻背景詞匯大合集
今天小編就來為大家整理一下關(guān)于考研英語高頻詞都有哪一些,同學(xué)們要拿小本子出來記好哦。對(duì)于考研英語來說,單詞真的很重要,它是基礎(chǔ)來的。
access time存取時(shí)間
anti-virus programs殺毒軟件
assembler匯編程序
bar code條形碼
beeper傳呼機(jī)
buffer storage緩沖存儲(chǔ)器
call instruction呼叫指令
cellular手機(jī)
comsat通訊衛(wèi)星
cordless telephone無繩電話
cursor光標(biāo)
cyber crimes網(wǎng)上犯罪
cyberspace電腦空間,網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界
desktop臺(tái)式計(jì)算機(jī)
digital television數(shù)字電視
electronic control電子控制
electronic hearing aid電子助聽器
encryption加密
fast-forward(放錄像帶等時(shí)的快進(jìn))
fiber optic technology光纖技術(shù)
firewall防火墻
flat panel display平板顯示技術(shù)
floppy disk軟盤
genetic engineering基因工程
hacker黑客
identifier標(biāo)識(shí)符
intelligent system智能系統(tǒng)
intranet內(nèi)聯(lián)網(wǎng)
IT-industry信息產(chǎn)業(yè)
jumbotran(電視機(jī)的)超大屏幕
know-how(技術(shù))訣竅
laser激光
long-distance educational system遠(yuǎn)程教育系統(tǒng)
microprocessor微處理機(jī)
minicomputer小型計(jì)算機(jī)
modem調(diào)制解調(diào)器
multimedia多媒體
multimedia learning system多媒體學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)
netsurfed網(wǎng)蟲
on-1ine service網(wǎng)上服務(wù)
palmtop(:PDA)掌上電腦
password.PIN(:personal
identification number)密碼
portable便攜式計(jì)算機(jī)
snooper窺探者
software package軟件包
solar collector太陽能收集器
terminal終端設(shè)備
video camera攝像機(jī)
videodisc影碟
workstation計(jì)算機(jī)工作站
xerox靜電復(fù)印
Y2k bug千年蟲
zip-code郵政編碼
active trade balance貿(mào)易順差
adverse trade balance貿(mào)易逆差
appropriate撥款
auditor審計(jì)員。查帳員
balance sheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表
bargain減價(jià)出售的商品,便宜貨
hoard 0f directors董事會(huì)
bond債券
bottom line盈虧表
brisk(生意)興隆
bubble economy泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)
budget預(yù)算
business restructuring商業(yè)重組
capital資本
cargo manifest貨物清單
commodities fair商品展銷會(huì)
confiscate沒收
corporation公司,股份有限公司
counteroffer還價(jià)
creditor債權(quán)人
customs海關(guān)
dealer商人,販子,證券經(jīng)紀(jì)人
deficit赤字,虧空
deflationary policy緊縮銀根政策
demands and supplies供需
depreciation貶值
depression經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條期
divided紅利.股利
domestic market國內(nèi)市場(chǎng)
duty-free免稅
economic decline經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退
economic fluctuation經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)
economic recovery經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇
economic stability經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定
economic strategy經(jīng)濟(jì)戰(zhàn)略
economist經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家
enterprise in the red虧損企業(yè)
entrepreneur企業(yè)家,中間商
executive director常務(wù)董事
export.oriented
economy外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)
fake and poor quality commodities假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品
fierce competition激烈的競(jìng)爭
fluctuation波動(dòng)
GDP國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值
GNP(gross national product)國民生產(chǎn)總值
head office總部
human resources人力資源
income tax所得稅
inflation通貨膨脹
installment分期付款
interest rate利率
investment投資,投資額
invoice發(fā)票
labor and management勞資雙方
labor force勞動(dòng)力
large scale development of West China大規(guī)模妁西部開發(fā)
levy征(稅)
limited liability company有限責(zé)任公司
macroeconomics宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
market-oriented economy市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)
market research市場(chǎng)調(diào)研
merger合并公司
monetary貨幣的
monopoly壟斷
mortgage抵押.抵押貨款
most-favored nation treatment最惠國待遇
multinational多國經(jīng)營的,跨國經(jīng)營的
multinational corporations跨國公司
negotiation談判;洽談
patent system專利制度
patron老主顧
planned economy計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)
potential market市場(chǎng)潛力
price hike物價(jià)上漲
principal本金
Private enterprise私人企業(yè)
Private property私人財(cái)產(chǎn)
productivity生產(chǎn)率
productivity revolution生產(chǎn)力革命
profitable贏利的
promotion促銷
property tax財(cái)產(chǎn)稅
public funding公共基金
recession衰退
reckoning結(jié)賬
retail零售
revenue財(cái)政收入,稅收
security證券
self-faised funds自籌資金
slack不景氣
smuggle走私
social security社會(huì)保障(制度)
soft investment environment投資軟環(huán)境
speculation投機(jī)倒把
staff members職員
stagnant(經(jīng)濟(jì))停滯,不發(fā)展
stamp duty印花稅
statistical統(tǒng)計(jì)的
stock現(xiàn)貨,股票。公債
stockbroker股票,證券經(jīng)紀(jì)人
stock holder股東;股票持有人
strategic戰(zhàn)略的
surplus贏余
tariff(進(jìn)口)關(guān)稅
tax break稅額優(yōu)惠
taxpayer納稅人
teller(=cashier)出納員
trade、^rind貿(mào)易風(fēng)
transaction交易;買賣
trust信托
wholesale批發(fā)
accusation控告
acquit宣判無罪
amend修正
amnesty特赦
appeal上訴
apprehend拘押,逮捕
arbitration仲裁,調(diào)停
armed conflicts武裝沖突
attorney律師
authorize授權(quán)
autonomous自治的
bilateral talks雙邊會(huì)淡
civil law民法
code法規(guī),法典
confinement關(guān)押,禁閉
congressman國會(huì)議員
conspiracy陰謀
constitution憲法
consul領(lǐng)事
convict宣判有罪
court法院
court of appeal中級(jí)法院
custody拘留
criminal law刑法
decree法令
defendant被告
defender辯護(hù)人
defuse緩合,平息
despot獨(dú)裁者
disarmament解除武裝
enforce實(shí)施,使生效
established international practice國際慣例
federal government聯(lián)邦政府