雅思閱讀詞匯分類集錦
你現(xiàn)在掌握了多少詞匯量了呢?要堅持每日積累哦,小編現(xiàn)在就給你分享一些,希望喜歡。
雅思閱讀詞匯分類——自然與科技
如何減少閃電危害Reduce the Harm of Lightning
antenna天線
breathing呼吸
cardiac arrest向博(動)停止雅思
conductive傳導(dǎo)的
conductivity傳導(dǎo)性
conductor of electricity電導(dǎo)體
conductor導(dǎo)體
confusion混亂,混淆
connector連接器
crush壓碎,碾碎,(使)變形
cumulus積云,堆積
current電流
dangerous危險的
disassociate(使)分離
discontinue停止,廢止
dwelling住處
electric power電力,電功率
electrical appliance電器
electrical potential電能
electrocution電死
evaporation蒸發(fā)(作用)
extinguisher熄滅者,滅火器
雅思閱讀分類詞匯:環(huán)境類
conservation 保護(hù),保存 ( conserve)v.s. conversation
environmentalist = conservationist
acid 酸 酸的 (<>alkali)acid rain
carbon 碳 (C) v.s. charcoal (炭)carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide
fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke, fog, smog
petroleum 石油à petrol (BE) = gasoline/gas (AE)à unleaded petrol/gas
ozone 臭氧 (o + zone)ozone layer
ooze 滲出 滲出物
radiation 輻射ultraviolet(UV) radiation~ radioactive
greenhouse 溫室greenhouse effect/gases
solar 太陽的 (solar energy)^ lunar (lunar calendar)
phenomenon 現(xiàn)象
catastrophe = disaster, cataclysm
deterioration 惡化 ( deteriorate)
extinction 滅絕 ( extinct)
species endangered species
drought 干旱 (^ “找它”)>>> famine v.s. flooding
recurrent 反復(fù)發(fā)生的re + (oc)cur + rentv.s. concurrent
inundate 淹沒 ^ “淹掉它”
embankment 筑堤 (em + bank + ment)
sediment 沉積(物)= deposit
delta 三角洲the Pearl River Delta
alluvial 沖積的
desertification desert (v.s. dessert)
dust-storm 沙塵暴^ thunderstorm, brainstorm
barren 貧瘠的,不育的,無效的
dune sand dunethe game “DUNE”!
attributable 歸因于be attributable to…
deforestation 濫砍濫伐(森林)de + forest + ation<> afforestation/reforestation
log 原木,日志 伐木v.s. logo
vegetation 植物,植被v.s. vegetable, vegetarian
habitat 棲息地 habit (Habit is the second nature.)
ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) (eco + system)~ ecology
viability viable “vi”: life養(yǎng)育能力One tool for assessing the impact of forestry on the ecosystem is population viability analysis.
demographic 人口統(tǒng)計的 demo(people) + graph(write) + ic
interdependence inter + dependence
counterbalance 使平衡,彌補(bǔ) (=offset)counter(against) + balance
mechanism 機(jī)理,機(jī)制
precipitation 陡降,降水 ( precipice)<> evaporation
circulation 流通,循環(huán)
tide à tidal wave (海嘯)<> ebb earthquake
typhoon ~ tornado, hurricane
meteorology 氣象(學(xué))
volcano 火山
eruption 噴發(fā) ( erupt)volcanic eruption >>> lava
granite 花崗巖
imminent = impending v.s. eminent
Celsius 攝氏的 37OCv.s. centigrade
Fahrenheit 華氏的
latitude 緯度(另) longitude, altitude
tropical (the) tropicstropical/torrid zone, temperate zone, frigid zone
glacier 冰川
dump 傾倒,傾銷à anti-dumping
contaminate 弄臟 (à contaminant)
recycle 回收再利用
irreversible 不可逆的 (= irrevocable)
reclaim 開墾,改造 à reclamation
contentious 有爭議的 ( contend)Many environmental issues today are highly contentious.
opt 選擇(+ for) à option
prioritize 優(yōu)先考慮 ( prior, priority)
雅思詞匯:奧運會相關(guān)
Individual Sports 體育項目
gymnastics 體操
gymnastic apparatus 體操器械
horizontal bar 單杠
parallel bars 雙杠
rings 吊環(huán)
trapeze 秋千
wall bars 肋木
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬
weight-lifting 舉重
weights 重量級
boxing 拳擊
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
hold, lock 揪鈕
judo 柔道
fencing 擊劍
雅思相關(guān)詞匯:工作篇
achievements 工作成就,業(yè)績
administer 管理
adapted to 適應(yīng)于
accomplish 完成(任務(wù)等)
appointed 被認(rèn)命的
adept in 善于
authorized 委任的,核準(zhǔn)的
behave 表現(xiàn)
break the record 打破紀(jì)錄
breakthrough 關(guān)鍵問題的解決
conduct 經(jīng)營,處理
雅思詞匯:顏色
salmon pink 橙紅色;
baby pink 淺粉紅色;
shocking pink 鮮粉紅色;
brown 褐色, 茶色;
beige 灰褐色;
chocolate 紅褐色, 赭石色;
sandy beige 淺褐色;
camel 駝色;
amber 琥珀色;
khaki 卡其色;
maroon 褐紅色;
moss green 苔綠色;
olive green 橄欖綠
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