關(guān)于although的用法
關(guān)于although的用法
although有雖然;盡管;然而;可是等意思,那么你知道although的用法嗎?接下來(lái)小編在這里給大家?guī)?lái)although的用法,我們一起來(lái)看看吧!
although的用法
1. 用作連詞,表示“雖然”,兩者大致同義,可換用,只是 although 比 though 更為正式。如:
Though [Although] they’re expensive, people buy them. 雖然它們很昂貴,人們還是買。
2. although 一般不用作副詞,而 though 可用作副詞,表示“可是”“不過(guò)”。如:
I expect you’re right—I’ll ask him, though. 我認(rèn)為你說(shuō)得對(duì)——我去問(wèn)問(wèn)他也好。
She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though. 她答應(yīng)要打電話來(lái). 可我沒(méi)聽(tīng)到回信兒。
這樣用的though通常位于句末,但有時(shí)位于句首的though也有這樣的意思。如:
他說(shuō)他要付錢,然而我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)付的。
正:He says he’ll pay, though I don’t think he will.
正:He says he’ll pay; I don’t think he will, though.
3. 在 as though(好像,仿佛),even though(即使,縱然)等固定短語(yǔ)中,不能用 although代替though。如:
She treats me as though I were a stranger. 她待我仿佛我是一個(gè)陌生人。
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他盡管經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少,但教得最好。
4. 兩者均可用于省略句,通常見(jiàn)于主句與從句主語(yǔ)相同,且從句謂語(yǔ)含有動(dòng)詞be的情形。如:
Although [Though] (it was) built before the war, the engine is still in perfect order. 盡管是戰(zhàn)前制造的,這臺(tái)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)仍然處于良好狀態(tài)。
Although [Though] (he is) still young he is going very grey. 盡管他還年輕他的頭發(fā)卻已變得灰白。
Although [Though] (she was) in pain, she bravely blinked back her tears. 她雖然很疼痛,但還是硬把眼淚抑制住了。
5. 當(dāng)though用于倒裝形式,它不能換成although,但可換成as。
Successful though [as] he is, he is not proud. 他雖然成功,但不驕傲。
Much though [as] I like you, I couldn’t live with you. 我盡管很喜歡你, 卻不能和你在一起生活。
Try though [as] I would, I could not make her change her mind. 不管我多努力,也不能讓她改變主意。
Surrounded though [as] we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 雖然我們被敵人包圍著,但我們還是設(shè)法前進(jìn)了。
Raining hard though [as] it is, I’m going out for a walk. 雖然正在下著大雨,我還是要出去散步。
注意,若倒裝后置于句首的是名詞時(shí),其前習(xí)慣上不用冠詞或其他限定詞。如:
Expert though [as] he was, he failed. 他雖是專家,但還是失敗了。
Big puzzle though [as] it was, it hadn’t got the better of Jim. 雖然是個(gè)大難題,但仍沒(méi)有難倒吉姆。
6. 不要按漢語(yǔ)“雖然……但是……”的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,在 although 后連用 but。如:
雖然他只是個(gè)業(yè)余愛(ài)好者,但卻是一流的高手。
誤:Although he’s only an amateur, but he’s a first-class player.
正:Although he’s only an amateur, he’s a first-class player.
但是在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),although 可與 yet, still 等副詞連用。如:
Though he seems happy, yet he is worried. 雖然他看起來(lái)很幸福,但他實(shí)際上很煩惱。
值得一提的是,在某些特定的語(yǔ)境中,although 與 but 連用的句子是可能的(注:but 引出的句子在 although 從句之前)。如:
But I didn’t know that then, although I learned it later. 但我當(dāng)時(shí)的確不知道此事,盡管后來(lái)還是知道了。
He wanted to go abroad, but although he had some money he couldn’t afford it. 他想出國(guó),盡管他有些錢,但還是負(fù)擔(dān)不起。
although相關(guān)解釋
conj. 盡管;雖然;但是;然而
although的例句
1. Although he was only grumbling, his choice of words made Rodney angry.
盡管他只是在咕噥,可是他的措詞卻讓羅德妮惱火。
2. Although they're expensive, they last forever and never go out of style.
盡管價(jià)格昂貴,但它們經(jīng)久耐用,永不過(guò)時(shí)。
3. Although people sometimes buy property sight unseen, it'sa remarkably bad idea.
盡管人們有時(shí)沒(méi)看房就買了房,但這真是一個(gè)很糟糕的主意。
4. Although this recipe looks long, it is actually very quick to prepare.
盡管這個(gè)菜譜看上去很長(zhǎng),其實(shí)做起來(lái)很快。
5. I was never really happy there, although the people were kindness itself.
我在那里從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正高興過(guò),雖然那里的人們非常親切。
6. Although the coral looks hard, it is very delicate.
珊瑚雖然看上去堅(jiān)固,實(shí)際上非常易碎。