關(guān)于suggest的用法及解釋
關(guān)于suggest的用法及解釋
在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中我們常常會(huì)被一些單詞的用法難倒,比如suggest這個(gè)詞是有建議、提議、暗示等意思,但是不同意思在不同句子中的用法也不一樣,那么該怎么入手去擊垮這個(gè)問題呢,接下來小編在這里給大家?guī)韘uggest的用法及解釋,我們一起來看看吧!
suggest的用法
1. vt. 建議/提議
1) suggest sth (to sb) (向某人)建議某事
如:I'll suggest a new plan (to him).
2) suggest doing sth 建議做某事
如:He suggested going fishing this afternoon.
3) suggest sb/one's doing sth 建議某人做某事
如:You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.
4) suggest + that從句 建議...
此時(shí)要求that從句使用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語由“(should) + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成,且should可以省略。
如:He suggested (that) she (should) go to Beijing right away.
2. Vt.暗示/表明
suggest + that從句 (表示此意思的時(shí)候,一般只考查這一個(gè)用法)
其賓語從句不能使用虛擬語氣,而是使用陳述語氣,即該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài),只是要注意和主句suggest的時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)應(yīng)即可。
如:His words suggested (that) he was unhappy.
suggest虛擬語氣用法
1. suggest表示提出建議
若suggest表示“建議”,后接從句所表示的內(nèi)容為建議要做的事情,也就是說從句所描述的內(nèi)容尚未成為事實(shí),此時(shí)從句謂語要用虛擬語氣,即謂語采用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中的should在美國英語中通常被省略。如:
I suggest that we (should) have lunch now. 我建議我們現(xiàn)在吃午飯。
He suggested that she (should) come another day. 他建議她改天再來。
2. suggest表示陳述事實(shí)
若賓語從句的內(nèi)容表示的是已經(jīng)存在的真實(shí)情況,則用陳述語氣,此是suggest的意思是“暗示”“表明”“指出”“提出(看法)”等。如:
His smile suggested that he was satisfied. 他的微笑表明他是滿意的。
I’m not suggesting that the accident was your fault. 我并不是說這個(gè)事故是你的錯(cuò)。
Others suggest that they two will be equals. 其他人認(rèn)為他們倆將是勢(shì)均力敵。
注意,除suggest外,advise, propose等在表示“建議”時(shí),若后接賓語從句,從句也應(yīng)使用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣,其中的should在美國英語中通常被省略。如:
suggest的相關(guān)解釋
suggest
v.建議;提議;推薦;舉薦;使想到;使認(rèn)為;
第三人稱單數(shù): suggests
現(xiàn)在分詞: suggesting
過去式: suggested
過去分詞: suggested
記憶技巧:sug 下 + gest 帶來 → 從下面帶上來〔話〕→ 建議
suggest的相關(guān)例句
He advised that I (should) write her a letter. 他建議我給她寫封信。
The doctor advised that he (should) change his job. 醫(yī)生建議他改換工作。
I propose that they should stay here. 我建議他們留在這里。