kill的過去式和用法例句
kill有殺死;終止;消滅等意思,那么你知道kill的過去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
kill的過去式和其他時(shí)態(tài):
過去式: killed
過去分詞: killed
現(xiàn)在分詞: killing
kill的用法:
kill的用法1:kill的基本意思是“使終止”,或指通過某種手段使某人或某物失去生命,即“殺死”。kill可指任何形式的“殺死”,可以是有意的,也可以是無意的,關(guān)鍵是“殺而死”,是終結(jié)性的,多指“死于非命”。kill只敘述處死這一事實(shí),不涉及使之死的人、處死的手段或環(huán)境。用于比喻可指“使…難受至極”“使…笑〔累〕得要死”“使…著迷”“使…尷尬至極”等。引申可用于計(jì)劃、感情、希望等抽象事物,作“摧毀,扼殺”“否決”“消磨”“關(guān)閉”“抵消,中和”等解。kill還可作“吃光,飲盡”解,原為俚語,現(xiàn)在一般場(chǎng)合也可以用。
kill的用法2:kill可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時(shí)也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語。kill用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)的主動(dòng)形式有時(shí)可表被動(dòng)意義。
kill的用法3:kill的主語既可以是人(個(gè)體的人或集團(tuán)的人),也可以是動(dòng)物或任何無生命的事物,如戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)害等。
kill的用法4:kill與half, almost, nearly等修飾語連用時(shí),可以表示“殺而未死,幾乎殺死”。
kill的用法5:kill的主動(dòng)形式在表示被動(dòng)意義時(shí),暗含了主語本身某些性質(zhì)決定了“易殺”等的情況,也因?yàn)榫涫降囊?通常不能改為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
kill的過去式例句:
1. Many are orphans, their parents killed as they scavenged for food.
很多人是孤兒,他們的父母在垃圾中找吃的時(shí)丟了性命。
2. The Government's financial squeeze had killed the scheme off.
政府的財(cái)政困難已使這個(gè)計(jì)劃成為泡影。
3. One American was killed and three were wounded in terrorist attacks.
在幾起恐怖襲擊中,一名美國(guó)人遇難,三人受傷。
4. "We've got the car that killed Myra Moss." — "What!"
“我們已經(jīng)找到撞死邁拉·莫斯的車了。”——“真的!”
5. His best friend was killed by police under extremely questionable circumstances.
他最好的朋友在極其可疑的情況下被警察打死了。
6. A wall collapsed and 39 people, were killed in the panic-stricken stampede.
一堵墻倒了,慌亂中有39人死于踩踏事故。
7. He killed his tyrannical father with a blow to the head.
他沖著暴戾的父親的頭部猛擊了一下,把他打死了。
8. In April 1944 he was killed on active service.
1944年4月他在戰(zhàn)時(shí)服役中陣亡。
9. He was the fifth person to be killed in sectarian violence.
他是宗派暴力中的第5個(gè)罹難者。
10. A member of the security forces was killed in a sniping incident.
有一名安全部隊(duì)成員在一場(chǎng)狙擊戰(zhàn)中被打死。
11. Twelve inmates have been killed during a riot at the prison.
12名犯人在一場(chǎng)監(jiān)獄暴亂中被殺害。
12. Last December they hunted down and killed one of the gangsters.
去年12月他們追捕到其中一名匪徒并將其擊斃。
13. A religious psychotic in Las Vegas has killed four people.
拉斯維加斯一名患有精神病的宗教狂熱分子已經(jīng)殺死了4人。
14. Those killed have been described as the flower of Polish manhood.
那些犧牲者被稱為波蘭男子中的精英。
15. The government said an unspecified number of bandits were killed.
政府稱已殲滅若干路匪。