wish的過(guò)去式和用法例句
wish的過(guò)去式和用法例句
wish有希望;想要等意思,那么你知道wish的過(guò)去式是什么嗎?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)wish的過(guò)去式和用法例句,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
wish的過(guò)去式及其他時(shí)態(tài):
過(guò)去式: wished
過(guò)去分詞: wished
現(xiàn)在分詞: wishing
wish的用法:
wish的用法1:wish的基本意思是“希望”“想要”,指對(duì)未曾達(dá)到、難以達(dá)到或不可能達(dá)到的目標(biāo)極其渴望。wish還可作“祝愿”解。
wish的用法2:wish既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句作賓語(yǔ),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬式。wish有時(shí)也可接雙賓語(yǔ),還可接以“(to be+) adj. ”、動(dòng)詞不定式或過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)表示被動(dòng)或完成意義。
wish的用法3:當(dāng)表示實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大的主觀設(shè)想時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而須用一般過(guò)去時(shí); 當(dāng)表示與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不用一般過(guò)去時(shí),而須用過(guò)去完成時(shí)或“could〔would〕+have ~ed ”結(jié)構(gòu); 當(dāng)表示對(duì)未來(lái)的設(shè)想時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“would〔could,might〕+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。
wish的用法4:wish引導(dǎo)的that從句中的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)、第三人稱(chēng)或表示單數(shù)的名詞詞組時(shí),其后的be既可以是was,也可是were。
wish的用法5:wish用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞for連用。
wish的用法6:wish是表示感情的動(dòng)詞,不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
wish的過(guò)去式例句:
1. Ellis evidently wished to negotiate downwards after Atkinson had set the guidelines.
埃利斯顯然希望在阿特金森制定了指導(dǎo)方針后繼續(xù)往下協(xié)商。
2. Grandmother felt free to order her about just as she wished.
奶奶毫不客氣地隨意支使她。
3. It hurt so badly he wished to cease to be.
他覺(jué)得疼痛難忍,恨不得死了算了。
4. He wished he could have helped her more than he did.
他真希望當(dāng)初能給予她更多的幫助。
5. She messaged him saying she wished they were together.
她給他留言說(shuō)希望跟他在一起。
6. I really could not have wished for a better teacher.
這個(gè)老師對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是再好不過(guò)的了。
7. We have all wished for men who are more considerate.
我們都曾祈求能找到更加體貼的男人。
8. He wished to live in amity with his neighbour.
他希望與鄰居和睦相處。
9. There were the collaborators, who wished for a German victory.
有通敵者希望德國(guó)獲勝。
10. Mary Ann wished he would just drop it.
瑪麗·安希望他就不要談?wù)撍恕?/p>
11. Claire wished she'd primed Sarah beforehand.
克萊爾真希望她事先指點(diǎn)過(guò)薩拉。
12. He wished it would end.
他希望這會(huì)終結(jié)。
13. He wished to join the army, but was rejected as medically unfit.
他想要參軍, 但因體檢不合格而未被批準(zhǔn).
14. He wished to be excused from his duties today.
他希望準(zhǔn)許他今天不上班.
15. I have never been abroad, neither have I ever wished to go.
我從未去過(guò)國(guó)外, 我也從未想去.