state的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
state有情形;狀態(tài);國(guó)家;州;政府;陳述;聲明;說明等意思,那么你知道state的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
state的用法:
state的用法1:state作名詞的基本意思是“狀態(tài),狀況”,指人或物在外觀、心靈、健康等方面的自然“狀態(tài)”或“情況”,是可數(shù)名詞,常用于in a state of...的結(jié)構(gòu)。
state的用法2:state還可作“國(guó)家”解,如強(qiáng)調(diào)其政治實(shí)體性時(shí),首字母常大寫; 不強(qiáng)調(diào)政治實(shí)體性時(shí)則首字母可小寫。state還可作為一個(gè)國(guó)家中的“州,邦”解,作此解時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
state的用法3:state還可作“盛禮,隆重的儀式”解,一般是與政府或統(tǒng)治者有關(guān)的機(jī)構(gòu)舉行的活動(dòng),是不可數(shù)名詞。
state的用法4:state的基本意思是“陳述”,常指在正式或莊重的場(chǎng)合陳述觀點(diǎn)、看法等,而且這種陳述常含有仔細(xì)、詳盡而明確的意味。
state的用法5:state一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、that從句、帶疑問詞的從句作賓語(yǔ)。還可接以“to be+ n. ”或to have+ v -ed充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
state的用法6:state常用于“It is/was stated that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
state的常用短語(yǔ):
用作名詞 (n.)
in〔into〕 a state
1、處于〔陷于〕激動(dòng)或焦躁的情緒中
2、骯臟的,凌亂的
state的用法例句:
1. Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in Europe.
卡斯帕對(duì)歐洲農(nóng)業(yè)狀況發(fā)表了一番頗有見地的見解。
2. The President's speeches are regularly reproduced verbatim in the state-run newspapers.
總統(tǒng)的講話通常會(huì)被一字不差地刊登在國(guó)有報(bào)紙上。
3. Albania is a small nation state of around 3 million people.
阿爾巴尼亞是一個(gè)大約有300萬(wàn)人口的單一民族獨(dú)立國(guó)家。
4. Several proposals are under consideration by the state assembly.
有幾個(gè)提案州議會(huì)正在討論中。
5. The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.
最后仍然要由國(guó)務(wù)卿來定奪。
6. People will work themselves up into a state about anything.
人們總會(huì)沉不住氣,為任何事感到擔(dān)憂。
7. Officials at the State Department say the issue is urgent.
國(guó)務(wù)院官員說該問題很急迫。
8. Almost 80 percent of the state's residents were born elsewhere.
該州居民中幾乎有80%出生在異地。
9. He vociferously opposed the state of emergency imposed by the government.
他激烈反對(duì)政府強(qiáng)行宣布進(jìn)入緊急狀態(tài)。
10. She appears nightly on the television news, speaking for the State Department.
她作為國(guó)務(wù)院的發(fā)言人,每晚都會(huì)出現(xiàn)在電視新聞中。
11. In its untreated state the carbon fibre material is rather like cloth.
原始的碳纖維材料很像布料。
12. A particular source of contention is plans to privatise state-run companies.
發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)的一個(gè)根源就是國(guó)營(yíng)公司的私有化方案。
13. He rode on the president's luxury train through his own state.
他乘坐總統(tǒng)的豪華列車經(jīng)過自己所在的州。
14. The rules state that samples must be enclosed in two watertight containers.
規(guī)則要求樣本必須裝在兩個(gè)水密容器中。
15. The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another.
州政府陷入一個(gè)又一個(gè)的預(yù)算危機(jī)。