keep的用法和短語(yǔ)例句

　　keep有保持;保留;繼續(xù);貯藏;經(jīng)營(yíng);遵守;供給等意思，那么你知道keep的用法都有哪些嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)keep的用法和相關(guān)短語(yǔ)例句，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!

　　keep的用法：

　　keep的用法1：keep的基本意思是“保留,保管,保存,留下,保持”,指使某人或某物繼續(xù)保持某種狀態(tài)。引申可作“管理,經(jīng)營(yíng)”“料理,照顧”“撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)活,飼養(yǎng)”“遵守,維護(hù)”“慶祝”“耽擱”“記”等解。

　　keep的用法2：keep可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)(不可接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。keep用作不及物動(dòng)詞作“保存”解時(shí),主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)常含被動(dòng)意義。

　　keep的用法3：keep還可接以形容詞、副詞、as短語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞(短語(yǔ))、過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))等充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),但不可接含動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。

　　keep的用法4：keep作“保持,繼續(xù)”解時(shí)還可用作系動(dòng)詞,后跟表語(yǔ),該表語(yǔ)可由形容詞、副詞、名詞、動(dòng)名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)，此用法keep有時(shí)可用于進(jìn)行體。

　　keep的用法5：keep后接介詞from,再接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,表示“使自己不做某事”,主要用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。

　　keep的用法6：由keep構(gòu)成的常用習(xí)語(yǔ)大多不用于進(jìn)行體。

　　keep的常用短語(yǔ)：

　　keep about〔around〕1( v.+adv. )

　　keep about〔around〕2 ( v.+prep. )

　　keep abreast of( v.+adv.+prep. )

　　keep after( v.+prep. )

　　keep aloof( v.+adv. )

　　keep apart( v.+adv. )

　　keep at( v.+prep. )

　　keep away( v.+adv. )

　　keep away from( v.+adv.+prep. )

　　keep back( v.+adv. )

　　keep behind1( v.+adv. )

　　keep behind2 ( v.+prep. )

　　keep by1( v.+adv. )

　　keep by2( v.+prep. )

　　keep down( v.+adv. )

　　keep for( v.+prep. )

　　keep from( v.+prep. )

　　keep going( v.+adj. )

　　keep in1( v.+adv. )

　　keep in2( v.+prep. )

　　keep in with( v.+adv.+prep. )

　　keep indoors( v.+adv. )

　　keep of( v.+prep. )

　　keep的用法例句：

　　1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.

　　記?。罕３謽?lè)觀的心態(tài)，好事自然會(huì)發(fā)生。

　　2. A fellow doesn't last long on what he has done. He's got to keep on delivering as he goes along.--Carl Hubbell, Baseball Player

　　靠過(guò)去完成的無(wú)法讓人保有成功，必須在路上持續(xù)交出成績(jī)。

　　3. Llewelyn was mounting the stairs up into the keep.

　　盧埃林登上臺(tái)階，走進(jìn)城堡主樓。

　　4. When you are sitting, keep your elbow on the arm rest.

　　坐立時(shí)，把胳膊肘靠在扶手上。

　　5. It's a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par.

　　要讓他們達(dá)標(biāo)，需要不斷努力。

　　6. Just play it safe, cover your ass, keep your head down.

　　要謹(jǐn)慎行事，保護(hù)好自己并保持低調(diào)。

　　7. It's an affront to human dignity to keep someone alive like this.

　　如此維持一個(gè)人的生命是對(duì)人類(lèi)尊嚴(yán)的冒犯。

　　8. Keep your spending on luxuries down to manageable proportions.

　　將你在奢侈品上的花費(fèi)降至可控范圍。

　　9. The Government is anxious to keep the whole case out of court.

　　政府迫切希望整件事能夠在庭外解決。

　　10. Locking up men does nothing more than keep them off the streets.

　　把這些人關(guān)起來(lái)只是做到了不讓他們上街而已。

　　11. I managed to keep my parents in the dark about this.

　　我設(shè)法對(duì)父母瞞下了此事。

　　12. We sat round the fire to keep ourselves warm.

　　我們圍坐在火邊取暖。

　　13. He failed to keep a rendezvous after sensing a police trap.

　　他察覺(jué)到警方設(shè)了圈套以后就沒(méi)有如約會(huì)面。

　　14. Jay had always tended to keep his girlfriends at a distance.

　　杰伊一貫和他的女朋友們保持距離。

　　15. This commission would keep environmental scorecards on UN member nations.

　　該委員會(huì)將對(duì)聯(lián)合國(guó)的成員國(guó)采用環(huán)境記錄卡制。