measure的用法和短語例句
measure的用法和短語例句
measure有措施;量度;尺寸;程度;辦法等意思,那么你知道m(xù)easure的用法嗎?下面跟著學習啦小編一起來學習一下,希望對大家的學習有所幫助!
measure的用法:
measure的用法1:measure的基本意思是“測量”,指用某種工具或儀器測出某物在某方面的具體數(shù)據(jù)以便對其進行分析,從而得出結(jié)論或完成任務,其賓語多為有形物質(zhì)。引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考慮”等。
measure的用法2:measure可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時可接名詞或代詞作賓語,偶爾也接由疑問詞引導的從句作賓語??捎糜诒粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)。
measure的用法3:measure有時還可用作系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,此時measure的主動形式含有被動意義。
measure的用法4:measure用作名詞時的意思是“測量”,指測量的行為; 也指在測量過程中所采用的方法; 也可指測量時所用的單位,即“計量單位”; 還可指測量時所使用的工具,即“量具,量器”。measure還可指為了應付某件事情而采取的方法,即“措施,步驟,方法”。引申可指“尺度,標準”“程度,地步”。
measure的用法5:measure作“措施,步驟”解時,常用于復數(shù)形式。作“措施”解時還可接動詞不定式。
measure的常用短語:
用作動詞 (v.)
measure for( v.+prep. )
measure off( v.+adv. )
measure out( v.+adv. )
measure up( v.+adv. )
measure up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
用作名詞 (n.)
beyond measure
for good measure
get〔take〕 the measure of
give full measure
make to measure
measure的用法例句:
1. The colonies were claiming a larger measure of self-government.
殖民地正要求獲得更大程度上的自治。
2. The cushions, shown left, measure 20× 12 inches and cost .95.
展示在左邊的墊子,長20英寸寬12英寸,價格是39.95美元。
3. The local administration says the curfew is a precautionary measure.
地方當局說宵禁是一種預防措施。
4. Measure the floor area of the greenhouse and divide it by six.
量一下溫室的建筑面積再將它除以6。
5. Francis poured a generous measure of the whisky into a fresh glass.
弗朗西斯往一個干凈的玻璃杯里倒了很多威士忌。
6. A clearly quantifiable measure of quality is not necessary.
沒有必要對質(zhì)量進行明確的定量測量。
7. With the exception of Juan, each attained a measure of success.
除了胡安之外,每個人都獲得了相當大的成功。
8. Power is in some measure an act of will.
權(quán)力在某種程度上是意志的表現(xiàn)。
9. Mankind's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure.
人類對于宇宙的了解已經(jīng)大為增加。
10. The president says the measure is soft and weak on criminals.
總統(tǒng)說這一舉措對犯罪分子過于寬容,力度太小。
11. Temperature is a measure of the agitation of the molecules of matter.
溫度是物質(zhì)分子運動的一個計量單位。
12. The fact remains that inflation, however you measure it, is unacceptably high.
必須承認,無論怎么衡量,通貨膨脹率都高得難以接受。
13. We cannot measure pain directly. It can only be estimated.
我們無法直接度量出疼痛的程度,而只能是作出估計。
14. It was difficult to measure the precise impact of the labor action.
此次罷工影響幾何,難以作出準確的評估。
15. Chess has long been regarded as a measure of intellect.
國際象棋長久以來被認為是智慧的體現(xiàn)。