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means用法易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)

時(shí)間: 若木631 分享

  有這樣一道題,請(qǐng)看看:

  Every possible means ________ been tried,and we find only ________ this means can we do it well.

  A. have,in B. have,by C. has,in D. has,by

  此題應(yīng)選 D。其余幾項(xiàng)均容易被誤選。這里主要涉及名詞means(方式,方法,手段)的用法與搭配:

  1. 表示以某種方式、方法或手段,用介詞by:

  Only by this means can you do it well. 只有通過(guò)這種辦法你才能做好此事。

  有時(shí)用 by means of,意為:用……,依靠……:

  Thoughts are expressed by means of words. 思想靠語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。

  2. 單復(fù)數(shù)同形(永遠(yuǎn)有詞尾-s)。若用作主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)需根據(jù)句意來(lái)確定。比較:

  All possible means have been tried. 所有可能的辦法都已經(jīng)試過(guò)了。

  Every possible means has been tried. 每種可能的辦法都已經(jīng)試過(guò)了。

  若句意不能明確地表明主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù),其謂語(yǔ)則用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可:

  Is [Are] there any other means of doing it? 做這事還有其他的什么辦法嗎?

  3. 表示做某事的方法或手段,多接“of+(動(dòng))名詞”:

  But they had no means of cooking them. 但是他們沒(méi)有辦法來(lái)把它們煮熟。

  Taking a plane is the quickest means of getting there. 去那兒最快的辦法是坐飛機(jī)。

means用法易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)

有這樣一道題,請(qǐng)看看: Every possible means ________ been tried,and we find only ________ this means can we do it well. A. have,in B. have,by C. has,in D. has,by 此題應(yīng)選 D。其余幾項(xiàng)均容易被誤
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