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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)大全 > happen的用法

happen的用法

時(shí)間: 若木631 分享

happen的用法

  happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,它的用法常見(jiàn)的有如下幾種情況:

  1.表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+ happen+to sb.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá).例如:

  A car accident happened to her this morning.今天上午她發(fā)生了交通事故.

  What happened to you?你怎么啦?

  2.表示“某地(某時(shí))發(fā)生了什么事”,常用“sth.+ happen +地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá),此時(shí)主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是事情.例如:

  The story happened in 2003.這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在2003年.

  An accident happened in that street.那條街上發(fā)生了一起事故.

  3.表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá).例如:

  I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個(gè)朋友.

  4.happen表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事”時(shí),還可用“It happens / happened that...”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá).例如:

  It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day.碰巧那天布萊恩和彼得在家了.

  It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon.碰巧那天下午他不得不參加一個(gè)會(huì)議.

  注:that從句中的主語(yǔ)是人時(shí),此種結(jié)構(gòu)可以與“sb.+ happen + to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)互換.例如:

  It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day.= Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.

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