七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)詞組
七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)詞組
想要回顧復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)nit5的知識(shí)點(diǎn)和重要詞組嗎?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)砥吣昙?jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)詞組，供同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)。
七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)：
詞匯：
1.球類名詞小結(jié)soccer ball英式足球 ping-pong ball乒乓球tennis網(wǎng)球volleyball排球basketball籃球
2.“球拍”的表達(dá) tennis racket網(wǎng)球拍 ping-pong bat乒乓球拍
3.play + 名詞 結(jié)構(gòu)的短語play sports參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)play computer games玩電腦游戲
4.“play + 球類名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語 play ping-pong ball打乒乓球play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 play soccer踢足球 play volleyball打排球
5.sports club運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部 6.first name名 last name=family name姓
7.watch TV看電視 on TV在電視上，通過電視
8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容詞：interesting有趣的fun有趣的 relaxing輕松的 boring無聊的difficult困難的9.have a great sports collection有大量的體育收藏品 10.every day每天
句型: Do you have a TV? Yes, I do/No, I don’t.
Do they have a computer? Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Does she have a soccer ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
Does he have a ping-pang ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Let’s play soccer. Let me help you.
I don’t have a soccer ball. That sounds good.
語法：1,句中不含be(am,is,are)動(dòng)詞的 一般疑問句的變法。 也就是說句中謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，在句首加do/does(當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候用does),第一人稱變第二人稱，動(dòng)詞變?cè)纹渌恼Z序不變。I have a computer. – Do you have a computer? She likes playing ping-pang.- Does she like playing ping-pang.肯定回答用yes, 主語+do/does.否定回答用No,主語+don’t/doesn’t.
2一般句子中當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，謂語動(dòng)詞要起變化。具體的變化為：一般情況加s, know-knows, 以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es, teach-teaches, go-goes, 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改為i, 再加es study-studies
3, do/does 叫做助動(dòng)詞(語法需要加上去翻譯部出來的動(dòng)詞)時(shí)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，
Does he like reading? She doesn’t like reading. She doesn’t do her homework.
但是如果做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(能翻譯出來意思的動(dòng)詞)呢，遇到主語第三人稱單數(shù)就要起變化。
She does her homework.
4，have的第三人稱單數(shù)為 has.
5, let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 (sb代表人，如果是代詞用賓格，do代表動(dòng)詞原形)
6，play+球類 表示“踢，打，玩......” play football
play+the+樂器 表示“彈奏……樂器” play the piano
句式：1.Do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句 —Do you have a TV?—Yes，I do. / No，I don’t.—Does he have a tennis racket? —Yes，he does. / No，he doesn’t.
2.祈使句——Let’s do sth. Let’s play ping-pong.
3.主系表結(jié)構(gòu)——主語 + 系動(dòng)詞 + 形容詞 That sounds good.
1) _______his parents _______(have) a ping-pang ball?
-----Yes,________________.
2) _________our English teacher ______(have) a basketball?
-------No,_________________.
3) My friend ____________(看電視) every day.
4) ______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club).
5)You ___________( not ,have) ______(sport) every day.
6)She ___________( not,watch TV) in the evening. She _________(study) English every day.
7)Let’s_________(play) volleyball with ______(she).
She ________(play) every day.
8)Let your sisiter _______(play) the computer game.
9)We _________(have) a __________(sport)_____________(collect).
It_________(be)__________(interest).
10)My parent __________(not like)__________(play)________(sport).
Because it’s _____________(bore)
11._________(他們)___________(not play) sports every day.
_____(they) only _____(watch)_____(they)____(in\on\with\by)TV.
12.-------_______(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\a\an\) baseball.
--------_________(sound) good.
七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5重要詞組：
在沙發(fā)上 on the sofa 我們學(xué)校的小汽車 a car of our school
在書桌上 on the desk 書桌的抽屜 a desk drawer=a drawer of the desk
在地板上 on the floor 三班的學(xué)生 the student of Class Three
在操場(chǎng)上 on the playground 我們教室的門 the door of our classroom
在他背上 on his back. 合上書 close your book
在梳妝臺(tái)上 on the dresser 打開書 open your book
在小山上 on the hill 上床, 就寢 go to bed
在河面上 on the river 我的書包在哪里? Where’s my backpack?
在講臺(tái)上 on the teacher’s desk 中學(xué)生 a middle school student
在門后面 behind the door 看這些新書 look at these new books
在她椅子后面 behind her chair 看第54頁的圖畫 Look at the picture on page 54
在臥室里 in the bedroom 臺(tái)燈 a desk lamp
在抽屜里 in the drawer 錄像帶 video tape= video cassette
在書桌的抽屜里 in the desk drawer 這兒沒有一只貓 There isn’t a cat here
在廚房 in the kitchen 自行車上的男孩 the boy on the bike
在這個(gè)房間里 in this room 樹下的自行車 the bike under the tree
在背包里 in the backpack 樹上的小鳥 the bird in the tree
在客廳 in the living room(美) 門后的那只貓 the cat behind the door
in the sitting room(英) 在綠色小汽車?yán)锏哪莻€(gè) the one in the green car
在中國(guó) in China 騎黑色自行車的那個(gè) the one on the black bike
在盒子里 in the box 照片上的人 the people in the picture
在樹底下 under the tree 報(bào)紙上的一幅圖畫 a picture in the newspaper
在書櫥里 in the bookcase 一個(gè)戴白色帽子的老人 an old man in a white hat
在天空中 in the sky 一個(gè)穿藍(lán)色毛衣的女人 a woman in a blue sweater
在陽光下 in the sun 穿紅色外套的那個(gè) the one in the red coat
帶著帽子 in the hat 戴著紅帽子的女孩 the girl in a red hat
在桌子底下 under the table 穿紅衣服的女孩 the girl in red
(物體)在床上 be on the bed 我的包在床上 My bag is on the bed
(人躺)在床上 be in bed 他躺在床上 He is in bed.
在……的前面 in front of 房子的前面有棵樹 There’s a tree in front of the house
在(物體內(nèi)部)的前面 in the front of 教室的前面有塊黑板 There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom
在……中間 in the middle of 房間的中央有張桌子 There’s a table in the middle of the room
在樹上(本身長(zhǎng)的) on the tree 樹上有一些蘋果 There are some apples on the tree.
在樹上(外來的) in the tree 樹上有一些鳥 There are some birds in the tree.
在墻上(表面) on the wall 墻上有幅畫 There is a picture on the wall
在墻上(嵌進(jìn)) in the wall 墻上有兩個(gè)窗戶 There are two windows in the wall.
吃飯時(shí) at table 進(jìn)餐時(shí)別說話 Don’t talk at table.
在桌子旁邊 at the table 他坐在桌子旁 He is at the table.
在門口 at the door 需要做某事 need to do sth (主語是人)
靠近 next to 需要做某事 need doing sth. (主語是物)
靠近窗戶 next to the window 我們需要乘車 we need to catch a bus
在河邊 beside the river 這些樹需要澆水 The trees need watering
在河邊 near the river 我需要些幫助 I need some help.
需要某物 need sth. 我需要我的數(shù)學(xué)書 I need my math book
在…和…之間 between…and… 球在床和書桌之間 The ball is between the bed and the desk.
把……帶來…… bring …to … 請(qǐng)把你妹妹帶到學(xué)校來 Please bring your sister to school .
把……帶去…… take …to … 請(qǐng)把棒球拿到教室去 Please take the baseball to the classroom.
想要 would like=want 想做某事 want to do sth.=would like to do sth.
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