一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法_練習(xí)強(qiáng)化
英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、習(xí)慣以及現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻的瞬時(shí)動(dòng)作,而它的使用方法你掌握了多少呢?以下是由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理關(guān)于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法的內(nèi)容,希望大家喜歡!
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法
1、經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。
We have three meals every day.
2、現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)。
I am usually at home at this time of day.
3、主語(yǔ)具備的性格、能力和本質(zhì)等.
She likes watching TV.
4、客觀事實(shí)、普遍真理、名言、警句或諺語(yǔ)等.
The earth goes around the sun.
5、按時(shí)間表擬定或已安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。動(dòng)詞arrive, begin, come等.
The plane leaves Nanchang at 3:00 pm.
6、由when,before,after等連接的時(shí)間從句/由if引導(dǎo)的條件從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。
Come and meet us at the station if you have time this afternoon.
7、由here或there引導(dǎo)的倒裝句中表此刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
There goes the bell.
8、用于文章標(biāo)題、劇情介紹、圖片說(shuō)明、電臺(tái)評(píng)論等情況。
Have you ever read the book Everything Is Ready?
二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)部分的構(gòu)成
1、be動(dòng)詞(am is are)
肯定式:am/is/are + 表語(yǔ). He is a teacher.
否定式:am/is/are + not + 表語(yǔ). He is not a teacher.
疑問(wèn)式:將am/ is/ are提到句首. Is he a teacher?
2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型:
肯定式:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞原形。Tom can speak Chinese.
否定式:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + not + 動(dòng)詞原形。 Tom can’t speak Chinese.
疑問(wèn)式:將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首。 Can Tom speak Chinese?
3、do型:即句子中的動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞。
肯定式:We write with our hands.
否定式:don’t/doesn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形. My parents don’t like to watch movies.
疑問(wèn)式:在句首加Do或Does. Do you go to school by bike?
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法練習(xí)
一、用所給詞的正確形式填空
1. We often___________(play) on the playgound.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?
5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday?
10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One.
13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays
17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?
18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.
19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening.
20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking.
22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.
24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE.
28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.
29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.
30. -What day ______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday.
31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).
32. Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.
33. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.
34. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes.
35. _______ it ______ (rain)every day?
36. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football.
37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.
38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.
39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?
40. He _____________ (not come).
41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.
42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.
43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai.
二、改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改為否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
6. David has a goal. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑問(wèn)句)
(把10—14小題變否定句,一般疑問(wèn)句和劃線提問(wèn))
10. Mike has two letters for him.
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
14. Tom does his homework at home.
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